Bibliography for Patriarchy, Sex and Gender in Early Modern Europe

[1]
Hufton, Olwen H., The prospect before her: a history of women in Western Europe, Vol.1: 1500-1800, vol. A history of women in Western Europe. London: HarperCollins, 1995.

[2]
Armitage, David and Braddick, M. J., The British Atlantic world, 1500-1800. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2002.

[3]
Fairchilds, Cissie Catherine, Women in early modern Europe, 1500-1700, vol. The Longman history of European women. Harlow: Longman, 2007.

[4]
Wiesner, Merry E., Women and gender in early modern Europe, 3rd ed., vol. New approaches to European history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

[5]
M. E. Wiesner-Hanks, ‘Do Women Need the Renaissance?’, Gender & History, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 539–557, Nov. 2008, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.2008.00536.x.

[6]
Gowing, Laura, Gender relations in early modern England, vol. Seminar Studies. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Education, 2012 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781408225691

[7]
A. M. Poska, J. Couchman, and K. A. McIver, The Ashgate research companion to women and gender in early modern Europe. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate, 2013 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1139911

[8]
Gibson, Wendy, Women in seventeenth-century France. Basingstoke: Macmillan Press, 1989.

[9]
Perry, Mary Elizabeth, Gender and disorder in early modern Seville. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1990.

[10]
Wiesner, Merry E., Gender, church, and state in early modern Germany: essays, vol. Women and men in history. London: Longman, 1998.

[11]
Mendelson, Sara Heller, Crawford, Patricia, and Oxford University Press, Women in early modern England, 1550-1720. Oxford: Clarendon, 1998 [Online]. Available: http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198201243.001.0001

[12]
Chojnacki, Stanley, Women and men in Renaissance Venice: twelve essays on patrician society, vol. History e-book project. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.04157

[13]
Rublack, Ulinka, Gender in early modern German history, vol. Past and present publications. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

[14]
A. Shepard, Meanings of manhood in early modern England, vol. Oxford studies in social history. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199299348.001.0001

[15]
A. M. Poska, Women and authority in early modern Spain: the peasants of Galicia. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199265312.001.0001

[16]
Samuel, Raphael, People’s history and socialist theory, vol. History workshop series. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1981.

[17]
Joan W. Scott, ‘Gender: A Useful Category of Historical Analysis’, The American Historical Review, vol. 91, no. 5, pp. 1053–1075, 1986 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1864376

[18]
G. BOCK, ‘Women’s History and Gender History: Aspects of an International Debate’, Gender & History, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 7–30, Mar. 1989, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.1989.tb00232.x.

[19]
J. M. BENNETT, ‘Feminism and History’, Gender & History, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 251–272, Sep. 1989, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.1989.tb00256.x.

[20]
E. B. Brown, ‘Polyrhythms and Improvization: Lsssons for Women’s History’, History Workshop Journal, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 85–90, 1991, doi: 10.1093/hwj/31.1.85.

[21]
Burke, Peter, New perspectives on historical writing. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1991.

[22]
T. L. Ditz, ‘The New Men’s History and the Peculiar Absence of Gendered Power: Some Remedies from Early American Gender History’, Gender & History, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 1–35, Apr. 2004, doi: 10.1111/j.0953-5233.2004.324_1.x.

[23]
J. W. Scott, ‘Unanswered Questions’, The American Historical Review, vol. 113, no. 5, pp. 1422–1430, Dec. 2008, doi: 10.1086/ahr.113.5.1422.

[24]
C. Pateman, The sexual contract. Cambridge: Polity, 1988 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1662645

[25]
M. Cassidy-Welch and P. Sherlock, Practices of gender in late medieval and early modern Europe, vol. Late medieval and early modern studies. Turnhout: Brepols, 2008.

[26]
Smith, Hilda L., Reason’s disciples: seventeenth-century English feminists. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1982.

[27]
Kelly, Joan, Women, history & theory: the essays of Joan Kelly, vol. Women in culture and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.02073

[28]
Henderson, Katherine Usher and McManus, Barbara F., Half humankind: contexts and texts of the controversy about women in England, 1540-1640. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1985.

[29]
Jordan, Constance, Renaissance feminism: literary texts and political models. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1990.

[30]
King, Margaret L., Women of the Renaissance, vol. Women in culture and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.

[31]
A. Shephard, Gender and authority in sixteenth-century England: the Knox debate. Keele: Ryburn Publishing, Keele University Press, 1994.

[32]
Sommerville, Margaret R., Sex and subjection: attitudes to women in early-modern society. London: Arnold, 1995.

[33]
Virginia Cox, ‘The Single Self: Feminist Thought and the Marriage Market in Early Modern Venice’, Renaissance Quarterly, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 513–581, 1995 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2862873

[34]
Fonte, Moderata and Cox, Virginia, The worth of women: wherein is clearly revealed their nobility and their superiority to men, vol. The other voice in early modern Europe. Chicago, Ill: University of Chicago Press, 1997 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780226256832

[35]
L. Marinella and L. Panizza, The nobility and excellence of women, and the defects and vices of men. Chicago, [Illinois]: The University of Chicago Press, 1999 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://degruyter.com/document/isbn/9780226505503/html

[36]
Stephen Kolsky, ‘Moderata Fonte, Lucrezia Marinella, Giuseppe Passi: An Early Seventeenth-Century Feminist Controversy’, The Modern Language Review, vol. 96, no. 4, pp. 973–989, 2001 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3735864

[37]
Tarabotti, Arcangela and Panizza, Letizia, Paternal tyranny. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2004.

[38]
Cox, Virginia, The prodigious muse: women’s writing in counter-reformation Italy. Baltimore, Md: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2011.

[39]
Warner, Lyndan, The ideas of man and woman in Renaissance France: print, rhetoric, and law, vol. Women and gender in the early modern world. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate, 2011.

[40]
Maclean, Ian, The Renaissance notion of woman: a study in the fortunes of scholasticism and medical science in European intellectual life, vol. Cambridge monographs on the history of medicine. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1980.

[41]
T. Laqueur, ‘Orgasm, Generation, and the Politics of Reproductive Biology’, Representations, no. 14, pp. 1–41, Apr. 1986, doi: 10.2307/2928434.

[42]
Laqueur, Thomas Walter, Making sex: body and gender from the Greeks to Freud. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1990.

[43]
Epstein, Julia and Straub, Kristina, Body guards: the cultural politics of gender ambiguity. New York: Routledge, 1991.

[44]
M. FISSELL, ‘Gender and Generation: Representing Reproduction in Early Modern England’, Gender & History, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 433–456, Nov. 1995, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.1995.tb00035.x.

[45]
Michael McKeon, ‘Historicizing Patriarchy: The Emergence of Gender Difference in England, 1660-1760’, Eighteenth-Century Studies, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 295–322, 1995 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2739451

[46]
Porter, Roy and Hall, Lesley A., The facts of life: the creation of sexual knowledge in Britain, 1650-1950. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995.

[47]
U. Rublack, ‘PREGNANCY, CHILDBIRTH AND THE FEMALE BODY IN EARLY MODERN GERMANY’, Past & Present, vol. 150, no. 1, pp. 84–110, Feb. 1996, doi: 10.1093/past/150.1.84.

[48]
Hillman, David and Mazzio, Carla, The body in parts: fantasies of corporeality in early modern Europe. New York: Routledge, 1997.

[49]
G. K. PASTER, ‘The Unbearable Coldness of Female Being: Women’s Imperfection and the Humoral Economy’, English Literary Renaissance, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 416–440, Sep. 1998, doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6757.1998.tb00760.x.

[50]
Will Fisher, ‘The Renaissance Beard: Masculinity in Early Modern England’, Renaissance Quarterly, vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 155–187, 2001 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1262223

[51]
K. Harvey, ‘The Substance of Sexual Difference: Change and Persistence in Representations of the Body in Eighteenth-Century England’, Gender & History, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 202–223, Aug. 2002, doi: 10.1111/1468-0424.00263.

[52]
A. Shepard, Meanings of manhood in early modern England, vol. Oxford studies in social history. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199299348.001.0001

[53]
Gowing, Laura, Common bodies: women, touch and power in seventeenth century England. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2003.

[54]
Fissell, Mary Elizabeth, Vernacular bodies: the politics of reproduction in early modern England. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.

[55]
Park, Katharine, Secrets of women: gender, generation, and the origins of human dissection. New York, NY: Zone Books, 2006.

[56]
Fisher, Will, Materializing gender in early modern English literature and culture, vol. Cambridge studies in Renaissance literature and culture. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006.

[57]
C. McClive, ‘Masculinity on Trial: Penises, Hermaphrodites and the Uncertain Male Body in Early Modern France’, History Workshop Journal, vol. 68, no. 1, pp. 45–68, Sep. 2009, doi: 10.1093/hwj/dbp007.

[58]
Simons, Patricia, The sex of men in premodern Europe: a cultural history, vol. Cambridge social and cultural histories. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011.

[59]
Schochet, Gordon J., Patriarchalism in political thought: the authoritarian family and political speculation and attitudes especially in seventeenth-century England. Oxford: Blackwell, 1975.

[60]
M. Todd, ‘Humanists, Puritans and the Spiritualized Household’, Church History, vol. 49, no. 01, Jul. 2009, doi: 10.2307/3164637.

[61]
Ferguson, Margaret W, Quilligan, Maureen, and Vickers, Nancy J., Rewriting the Renaissance: the discourses of sexual difference in early modern Europe, vol. Women in culture and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1986.

[62]
Boxer, Marilyn J. and Quataert, Jean H., Connecting spheres: European women in a globalizing world, 1500 to the present, 2nd ed. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, 2000.

[63]
Amussen, Susan Dwyer, An ordered society: gender and class in early modern England, vol. History e-book project. New York: Columbia University Press [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.01974

[64]
L. Montrose, ‘The Work of Gender in the Discourse of Discovery’, Representations, no. 33, pp. 1–41, Jan. 1991, doi: 10.2307/2928756.

[65]
J. MERRICK, ‘POLITICS ON PEDESTALS: ROYAL MONUMENTS IN EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY FRANCE’, French History, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 234–264, 1991, doi: 10.1093/fh/5.2.234.

[66]
J. Merrick, Fathers and kings: patriarchalism and absolutism in eighteenth-century French politics. .

[67]
Anthony Fletcher, ‘Men’s Dilemma: The Future of Patriarchy in England 1560-1660’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, vol. 4, pp. 61–81, 1994 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3679215

[68]
G. REDWORTH, ‘“Matters Impertinent to Women”: Male and Female Monarchy under Philip and Mary’, The English Historical Review, vol. CXII, no. 447, pp. 597–613, Jun. 1997, doi: 10.1093/ehr/CXII.447.597.

[69]
Judith M. Richards, ‘“To Promote a Woman to Beare Rule”: Talking of Queens in Mid-Tudor England’, The Sixteenth Century Journal, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 101–121, 1997 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2543225

[70]
U. Rublack, ‘Wench and maiden: women, war and the pictorial function of the feminine in German cities in the early modern period’, History Workshop Journal, vol. 1997, no. 44, pp. 1–21, Sep. 1997, doi: 10.1093/hwj/1997.44.1.

[71]
J. M. Richards, ‘Mary Tudor as “Sole Quene”?: gendering Tudor monarchy’, The Historical Journal, vol. 40, no. 4, pp. 895–924, Dec. 1997, doi: 10.1017/S0018246X97007516.

[72]
Melzer, Sara E. and Norberg, Kathryn, From the royal to the republican body: incorporating the political in seventeenth and eighteenth-century France. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 1998.

[73]
J. Grant. Germann, ‘Fecund Fathers and Missing Mothers: Louis XV, Marie Leszczinska, and The Politics of Royal Parentage in the 1720s’, Studies in Eighteenth Century Culture, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 105–126, 2007, doi: 10.1353/sec.2007.0005.

[74]
Hendrix, Scott H. and Karant-Nunn, Susan C., Masculinity in the Reformation era, vol. Sixteenth century essays&studies. Kirksville, Mo: Truman State University Press, 2008.

[75]
Broomhall, Susan and Van Gent, Jacqueline, Governing masculinities in the early modern period: regulating selves and others, vol. Women and gender in the early modern world. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate, 2011.

[76]
Clark, Alice, Working life of women in the seventeenth century. Routledge, 1919.

[77]
M. Roberts, ‘Sickels and Scythes: Women’s Work and Men’s Work at Harvest Time’, History Workshop Journal, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 3–28, 1979, doi: 10.1093/hwj/7.1.3.

[78]
C. Shammas, ‘The Domestic Environment in Early Modern England and America’, Journal of Social History, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 3–24, Sep. 1980, doi: 10.1353/jsh/14.1.3.

[79]
Davis, Natalie Zemon, The return of Martin Guerre. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1983.

[80]
Jean H. Quataert, ‘The Shaping of Women’s Work in Manufacturing: Guilds, Households, and the State in Central Europe, 1648-1870’, The American Historical Review, vol. 90, no. 5, pp. 1122–1148, 1985 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1859661

[81]
Wiesner, Merry E., Working women in Renaissance Germany, vol. The Douglass series on women’s lives and the meaning of gender. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1986.

[82]
Ferguson, Margaret W, Quilligan, Maureen, and Vickers, Nancy J., Rewriting the Renaissance: the discourses of sexual difference in early modern Europe, vol. Women in culture and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1986.

[83]
Schama, Simon, The embarrassment of riches: an interpretation of Dutch culture in the Golden Age. London: Collins, 1987.

[84]
Boxer, Marilyn J. and Quataert, Jean H., Connecting spheres: European women in a globalizing world, 1500 to the present, 2nd ed. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, 2000.

[85]
James B. Collins, ‘The Economic Role of Women in Seventeenth-Century France’, French Historical Studies, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 436–470, 1989 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/286618

[86]
Peter Earle, ‘The Female Labour Market in London in the Late Seventeenth and Early Eighteenth Centuries’, The Economic History Review, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 328–353, 1989 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2596437

[87]
Marshall, Sherrin, Women in reformation and counter-reformation Europe: public and private worlds. Bloomington, Ind: Indiana University Press, 1989.

[88]
M. E. WIESNER, ‘Guilds, Male Bonding and Women’s Work in Early Modern Germany’, Gender & History, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 125–137, Jun. 1989, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.1989.tb00244.x.

[89]
Rublack, Ulinka, The crimes of women in early modern Germany, vol. Oxford studies in social history. Oxford: Clarendon, 2001 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198208860.001.0001

[90]
J. de Vries, ‘The Industrial Revolution and the Industrious Revolution’, The Journal of Economic History, vol. 54, no. 02, Mar. 2009, doi: 10.1017/S0022050700014467.

[91]
Scribner, Robert W., Germany: a new social and economic history. London: Arnold, 1996.

[92]
Roberts, Michael, ‘“To bridle the falsehood of unconscionable workmen, and for her own satisfaction”: what the Jacobean housewife needed to know about men’s work, and why.’, Labour History Review (Maney Publishing), vol. 63, no. 1, pp. 4–30, 1998 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4049821&site=ehost-live

[93]
H. Wunder, He is the sun, she is the moon: women in early modern Germany. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1998.

[94]
Darlene Abreu-Ferreira, ‘Fishmongers and Shipowners: Women in Maritime Communities of Early Modern Portugal’, The Sixteenth Century Journal, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 7–23, 2000 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2671287

[95]
Kertzer, David I. and Barbagli, Marzio, The history of the European family. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press, 2001.

[96]
D. Abreu-Ferreira, ‘Work and Identity in Early Modern Portugal: What Did Gender Have to Do with It?’, Journal of Social History, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 859–887, Jun. 2002, doi: 10.1353/jsh.2002.0039.

[97]
Sarti, Raffaella, Europe at home: family and material culture, 1500-1800. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press, 2002.

[98]
Raymond B. Waddington, ‘Marriage in Early Modern Europe’, The Sixteenth Century Journal, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 315–318, 2003 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/20061411

[99]
S. C. Ogilvie, A bitter living: women, markets, and social capital in early modern Germany. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198205548.001.0001

[100]
Hartman, Mary S., The household and the making of history: a subversive view of the Western past. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

[101]
êAgren, Maria and Erickson, Amy Louise, The marital economy in Scandinavia and Britain, 1400-1900, vol. Women and gender in the early modern world. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2005.

[102]
Biow, Douglas, The culture of cleanliness in Renaissance Italy. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2006.

[103]
Daniela Lombardi, ‘Work and gender in early modern Italy’. [Online]. Available: http://www.stm.unipi.it/Clioh/tabs/libri/2/12-Lombardi_157-164.pdf

[104]
‘Continuity and Change’ [Online]. Available: http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayFulltext?type=1&fid=2004420&jid=CON&volumeId=23&issueId=02&aid=2004412&bodyId=&membershipNumber=&societyETOCSession=

[105]
A. Schmidt, ‘Women and Guilds: Corporations and Female Labour Market Participation in Early Modern Holland’, Gender & History, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 170–189, Apr. 2009, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.2009.01540.x.

[106]
K. Harvey, ‘Men Making Home: Masculinity and Domesticity in Eighteenth-Century Britain’, Gender & History, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 520–540, Nov. 2009, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.2009.01569.x.

[107]
T. A. Brady, H. A. Oberman, and J. D. Tracy, Handbook of European history, 1400-1600: late Middle Ages, Renaissance, and Reformation. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1994.

[108]
A. Flather, Gender and space in early modern England. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Royal Historical Society/Boydell Press, 2007.

[109]
A. M. Poska, J. Couchman, and K. A. McIver, The Ashgate research companion to women and gender in early modern Europe. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate, 2013 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1139911

[110]
Ozment, Steven E., When fathers ruled: family life in Reformation Europe, vol. Studies in cultural history (Harvard University Press). Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1983.

[111]
Klapisch-Zuber, Christiane, Women, family, and ritual in Renaissance Italy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985.

[112]
Schama, Simon, The embarrassment of riches: an interpretation of Dutch culture in the Golden Age. London: Collins, 1987.

[113]
Gâelis, Jacques, History of childbirth: fertility, pregnancy and birth in early modern Europe. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1991.

[114]
Migiel, Marilyn and Schiesari, Juliana, Refiguring woman: perspectives on gender and the Italian Renaissance. Ithaca, N.Y: Cornell University Press, 1991.

[115]
Marland, Hilary, The art of midwifery: early modern midwives in Europe, vol. The Wellcome Institute series in the history of medicine. London: Routledge, 1993.

[116]
Wilson, Adrian, The making of man-midwifery: childbirth in England, 1660-1770. London: UCL Press, 1995.

[117]
L. A. Pollock, ‘Childbearing and female bonding in early modern England∗’, Social History, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 286–306, Oct. 1997, doi: 10.1080/03071029708568010.

[118]
Abrams, Lynn and Harvey, Elizabeth, Gender relations in German history: power, agency and experience from the sixteenth to the twentieth century, vol. Women’s history. London: UCL Press, 1996.

[119]
Cressy, David, Birth, marriage, and death: ritual, religion, and the life-cycle in Tudor and Stuart England. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198201687.001.0001

[120]
L. Gowing, ‘SECRET BIRTHS AND INFANTICIDE IN SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY ENGLAND’, Past & Present, vol. 156, no. 1, pp. 87–115, Aug. 1997, doi: 10.1093/past/156.1.87.

[121]
H. Wunder, He is the sun, she is the moon: women in early modern Germany. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1998.

[122]
Musacchio, Jacqueline Marie, The art and ritual of childbirth in Renaissance Italy. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1999.

[123]
Rublack, Ulinka, The crimes of women in early modern Germany, vol. Oxford studies in social history. Oxford: Clarendon, 2001 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198208860.001.0001

[124]
L. Wilson, ‘“Ye Heart of a Father”: Male Parenting in Colonial New England’, Journal of Family History, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 255–274, Jul. 1999, doi: 10.1177/036319909902400302.

[125]
Evenden, Doreen, The midwives of seventeenth-century London, vol. Cambridge studies in the history of medicine. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 2000.

[126]
Braddick, M. J. and Walter, John, Negotiating power in early modern society: order, hierarchy, and subordination in Britain and Ireland. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

[127]
K. Crowther-Heyck, ‘“Be Fruitful and Multiply”: Genesis and Generation in Reformation Germany’, Renaissance Quarterly, vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 904–935, 2002 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1261560

[128]
Gowing, Laura, Common bodies: women, touch and power in seventeenth century England. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2003.

[129]
Crawford, Patricia, Blood, bodies and families: in early modern England, vol. Women and men in history. Harlow: Longman, 2004.

[130]
Berry, Helen and Foyster, Elizabeth, The Family in Early Modern England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.

[131]
Cavallo, Sandra, Artisans of the body in early modern Italy: identities, families and masculinities, vol. Gender in history. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2007.

[132]
P. Crawford, Parents of poor children in England 1580-1800. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199204809.001.0001

[133]
Bailey, Joanne, Parenting in England 1760-1830: emotion, identity, and generation. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199565191.001.0001

[134]
S. Cavallo, ‘Fatherhood and the non-propertied classes in Renaissance and early modern Italian towns’, The History of the Family, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 309–325, Aug. 2012, doi: 10.1080/1081602X.2012.658261.

[135]
K. Wrightson, Remaking English society: social relations and social change in early modern England, vol. Volume 14. Woodbridge: Boydell & Brewer Ltd [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1157666

[136]
A. Borsay and B. Hunter, Nursing and midwifery in Britain since 1700. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.

[137]
Davis, Natalie Zemon, Society and culture in early modern France: eight essays, vol. History e-book project. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 1975 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.01638

[138]
Fairchilds, Cissie Catherine, Domestic enemies: servants & their masters in Old Regime France. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1984.

[139]
O. Hufton, ‘Women without Men: Widows and Spinsters in Britain and France in the Eighteenth Century’, Journal of Family History, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 355–376, Dec. 1984, doi: 10.1177/036319908400900404.

[140]
‘Continuity and Change’ [Online]. Available: http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayFulltext?type=1&fid=2702340&jid=CON&volumeId=5&issueId=01&aid=2702332&bodyId=&membershipNumber=&societyETOCSession=

[141]
M. E. Wiesner, ‘Wandervogels and Women: Journeymen’s Concepts of Masculinity in Early Modern Germany’, Journal of Social History, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 767–782, Jun. 1991, doi: 10.1353/jsh/24.4.767.

[142]
Henderson, John and Wall, Richard, Poor women and children in the European past. London: Routledge, 1994.

[143]
Griffiths, Paul, Fox, Adam, and Hindle, Steve, The experience of authority in early modern England, vol. Themes in focus. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1996.

[144]
Griffiths, Paul, Youth and authority: formative experiences in England, 1560-1640. Oxford: Clarendon, 1996 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198204756.001.0001

[145]
H. Wunder, He is the sun, she is the moon: women in early modern Germany. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1998.

[146]
J. M. Bennett and A. M. Froide, Singlewomen in the European past, 1250-1800. Philadelphia, Pa: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=3441521

[147]
Cavallo, Sandra and Warner, Lyndan, Widowhood in medieval and early modern Europe, vol. Women and men in history. Harlow: Longman, 1999.

[148]
E. R. Seeman, ‘“It is Better to Marry Than to Burn”: Anglo-American Attitudes Toward Celibacy, 1600-1800’, Journal of Family History, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 397–419, Oct. 1999, doi: 10.1177/036319909902400401.

[149]
A. Shepard, Meanings of manhood in early modern England, vol. Oxford studies in social history. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199299348.001.0001

[150]
French, Henry and Barry, Jonathan, Identity and agency in England, 1500-1800. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.

[151]
A. L. Erickson, ‘Coverture and Capitalism’, History Workshop Journal, vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 1–16, Mar. 2005, doi: 10.1093/hwj/dbi001.

[152]
A. M. Froide, Never married: singlewomen in early modern England. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199270606.001.0001

[153]
A. M. Poska, Women and authority in early modern Spain: the peasants of Galicia. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199265312.001.0001

[154]
J. SPICKSLEY, ‘Usury legislation, cash, and credit: the development of the female investor in the late Tudor and Stuart periods’, The Economic History Review, vol. 61, no. 2, pp. 277–301, May 2008, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0289.2007.00402.x.

[155]
Davis, Natalie Zemon, Society and culture in early modern France: eight essays, vol. History e-book project. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 1975 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.01638

[156]
Roper, Lyndal, The holy household: women and morals in Reformation Augsburg, vol. Oxford studies in social history. Oxford: Clarendon, 1989 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198202806.001.0001

[157]
Marshall, Sherrin, Women in reformation and counter-reformation Europe: public and private worlds. Bloomington, Ind: Indiana University Press, 1989.

[158]
D. Willen, ‘Godly Women in Early Modern England: Puritanism and Gender’, The Journal of Ecclesiastical History, vol. 43, no. 04, Feb. 2009, doi: 10.1017/S0022046900001962.

[159]
Roper, Lyndal, Oedipus and the devil: witchcraft, sexuality and religion in early modern Europe. London: Routledge, 1994 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203426296

[160]
Patric Crawford, Women and Religion in England. Routledge.

[161]
Wiesner, Merry E., Convents confront the Reformation: Catholic and Protestant nuns in Germany, vol. Reformation texts with translation (1350-1650). Milwaukee: Marquette University Press, 1996.

[162]
Brown, Judith C. and Davis, Robert C., Gender and society in Renaissance Italy, vol. Women and men in history. London: Longman, 1998.

[163]
Swanson, R. N., Ecclesiastical History Society, and Ecclesiastical History Society, Gender and Christian religion: papers read at the 1996 Summer Meeting and the 1997 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society, vol. Studies in church history. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Published for the Ecclesiastical History Society by the Boydell Press, 1998.

[164]
Sperling, Jutta Gisela, Convents and the body politic in late Renaissance Venice, vol. Women in culture and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999.

[165]
U. Strasser, ‘Bones of contention: cloistered nuns, decorated relics, and the contest over women’s place in the public sphere of Counter-Reformation Munich’, Archiv fèur Reformationsgeschichte: Archive for reformation history, vol. 90, pp. 255–288, 1999.

[166]
Wiesner, Merry E., Christianity and sexuality in the early modern world: regulating desire, reforming practice, vol. Christianity and society in the modern world. London: Routledge, 2000.

[167]
Alison Weber, ‘Spiritual Administration: Gender and Discernment in the Carmelite Reform’, The Sixteenth Century Journal, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 123–146, 2000 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2671292

[168]
Laven, Mary, Virgins of Venice: enclosed lives and broken vows in the Renaissance convent. London: Viking, 2002.

[169]
Peters, Christine, Patterns of piety: women, gender and religion in late medieval and Reformation England, vol. Cambridge studies in early modern British history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.

[170]
Strasser, Ulrike, State of virginity: gender, religion, and politics in an early modern Catholic state, vol. Social history, popular culture, and politics in Germany. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2004.

[171]
Harris, Ruth, Roper, Lyndal, and Past and Present Society, The art of survival: gender and history in Europe, 1450-2000 : essays in honour of Olwen Hufton, vol. Past and present. Oxford: Oxford Journals, 2006.

[172]
Broomhall, Susan, Women and religion in sixteenth-century France. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780230501508

[173]
F. E. Dolan, ‘Why Are Nuns Funny?’, Huntington Library Quarterly, vol. 70, no. 4, pp. 509–535, Dec. 2007, doi: 10.1525/hlq.2007.70.4.509.

[174]
Hendrix, Scott H. and Karant-Nunn, Susan C., Masculinity in the Reformation era, vol. Sixteenth century essays&studies. Kirksville, Mo: Truman State University Press, 2008.

[175]
K. I. Stjerna, Women and the Reformation. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub, 2009 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&accId=8694356&isbn=9781444359046

[176]
E. Behrend-Martínez, ‘“Taming Don Juan”: Limiting Masculine Sexuality in Counter-Reformation Spain’, Gender & History, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 333–352, Aug. 2012, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.2012.01685.x.

[177]
A. M. Poska, J. Couchman, and K. A. McIver, The Ashgate research companion to women and gender in early modern Europe. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate, 2013 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1139911

[178]
Brink, Jean R., Coudert, Allison, Horowitz, Maryanne Cline, and Sixteenth Century Studies Conference, The Politics of gender in early modern Europe, vol. Sixteenth century essays&studies. Kirksville, Mo: Sixteenth Century Journal Publishers, 1989.

[179]
Margaret Christian, ‘Elizabeth’s Preachers and the Government of Women: Defining and Correcting a Queen’, The Sixteenth Century Journal, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 561–576, 1993 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2542109

[180]
Hackett, Helen, Virgin mother, maiden queen: Elizabeth I and the cult of the Virgin Mary. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1995.

[181]
Dixon, Annette, Women who ruled: queens, goddesses, amazons in Renaissance and Baroque art. London: Merrell, in association with the University of Michigan Museum of Art, 2002.

[182]
Jansen, Sharon L., The monstrous regiment of women: female rulers in early modern Europe, 1st ed. New York: Palgrave/Macmillan, 2002.

[183]
Orr, Clarissa Campbell, Queenship in Europe 1660-1815: the role of the consort. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

[184]
Earenfight, Theresa, Queenship and political power in medieval and early modern Spain, vol. Women and gender in the early modern world. Aldershot, Hants: Ashgate, 2005.

[185]
‘Continuity and Change’ [Online]. Available: http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayFulltext?type=1&fid=1827080&jid=CON&volumeId=1&issueId=02&aid=1827072&bodyId=&membershipNumber=&societyETOCSession=

[186]
Diane Willen, ‘Women in the Public Sphere in Early Modern England: The Case of the Urban Working Poor’, The Sixteenth Century Journal, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 559–575, 1988 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2540987

[187]
B. J. Harris, ‘Women and Politics in Early Tudor England*’, The Historical Journal, vol. 33, no. 02, Feb. 2009, doi: 10.1017/S0018246X00013327.

[188]
Applewhite, Harriet Branson and Levy, Darline Gay, Women and politics in the age of the democratic revolution. Ann Arbor, Mich: University of Michigan Press, 1990.

[189]
Brink, Jean R., Privileging gender in early modern England, vol. Sixteenth century essays&studies. Kirksville, Mo: Sixteenth Century Journal Publishers, 1993.

[190]
Davis, Natalie Zemon, Women on the margins: three seventeenth-century lives. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1995.

[191]
Katherine Crawford, ‘Catherine de Medicis and the Performance of Political Motherhood’, The Sixteenth Century Journal, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 643–673, 2000 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2671075

[192]
Mendle, Michael, The Putney debates of 1647: the army, the Levellers, and the English state. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

[193]
Munns, Jessica and Richards, Penny, Gender, power and privilege in early modern Europe, vol. Women and men in history. Harlow: Pearson Longman, 2003.

[194]
Tomas, Natalie, The Medici women: gender and power in Renaissance Florence, vol. Women and gender in the early modern world. Aldershot, Hampshire: Ashgate, 2003.

[195]
Fissell, Mary Elizabeth, Vernacular bodies: the politics of reproduction in early modern England. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.

[196]
Strasser, Ulrike, State of virginity: gender, religion, and politics in an early modern Catholic state, vol. Social history, popular culture, and politics in Germany. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2004.

[197]
Davis, Natalie Zemon, Society and culture in early modern France: eight essays, vol. History e-book project. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 1975 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.01638

[198]
Rudolf M. Dekker, ‘Women in Revolt: Popular Protest and Its Social Basis in Holland in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries’, Theory and Society, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 337–362, 1987 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/657727

[199]
William Palmer, ‘Gender, Violence, and Rebellion in Tudor and Early Stuart Ireland’, The Sixteenth Century Journal, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 699–712, 1992 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2541728

[200]
Berry, Helen and Foyster, Elizabeth, The Family in Early Modern England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.

[201]
A. M. Poska, J. Couchman, and K. A. McIver, The Ashgate research companion to women and gender in early modern Europe. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate, 2013 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1139911

[202]
C. Jones, ‘Prostitution and the Ruling Class in eighteenth-century Montpellier’, History Workshop Journal, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 7–28, Jan. 1978, doi: 10.1093/hwj/6.1.7.

[203]
G. Ruggiero, The boundaries of eros: sex crime and sexuality in Renaissance Venice. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=4702019

[204]
Gerard, Kent and Hekma, Gert, The Pursuit of sodomy: male homosexuality in Renaissance and enlightenment Europe. New York: Harrington Park Press, 1989.

[205]
Jeffrey R. Watt, ‘Women and the Consistory in Calvin’s Geneva’, The Sixteenth Century Journal, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 429–439, 1993 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2541956

[206]
P. Griffiths, ‘The structure of prostitution in Elizabethan London’, Continuity and Change, vol. 8, no. 01, Nov. 2008, doi: 10.1017/S0268416000001909.

[207]
P. CRAWFORD and S. MENDELSON, ‘Sexual Identities in Early Modern England: The Marriage of Two Women in 1680’, Gender & History, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 363–377, Nov. 1995, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.1995.tb00032.x.

[208]
A. Bray, ‘To be a man in early modern society: the curious case of Michael Wigglesworth’, History Workshop Journal, vol. 1996, no. 41, pp. 155–165, Mar. 1996, doi: 10.1093/hwj/1996.41.155.

[209]
Rocke, Michael, Forbidden friendships: homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence, vol. Studies in the history of sexuality. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.

[210]
Mendelson, Sara Heller, Crawford, Patricia, and Oxford University Press, Women in early modern England, 1550-1720. Oxford: Clarendon, 1998 [Online]. Available: http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198201243.001.0001

[211]
J. M. Bennett and A. M. Froide, Singlewomen in the European past, 1250-1800. Philadelphia, Pa: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=3441521

[212]
Rublack, Ulinka and Oxford University Press, The crimes of women in early modern Germany, vol. Oxford studies in social history. Oxford: Clarendon, 2001 [Online]. Available: http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198208860.001.0001

[213]
Talvacchia, Bette, Taking positions: on the erotic in Renaissance culture. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1999.

[214]
M. LAVEN, ‘SEX AND CELIBACY IN EARLY MODERN VENICE’, The Historical Journal, vol. 44, no. 04, Feb. 2002, doi: 10.1017/S0018246X01002084.

[215]
Betteridge, Thomas, Sodomy in early modern Europe, vol. Studies in early modern European history. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2002.

[216]
O’Donnell, Katherine and O’Rourke, Michael, Love, sex, intimacy, and friendship between men, 1550-1800. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.

[217]
E. Behrend-Martínez, ‘“Taming Don Juan”: Limiting Masculine Sexuality in Counter-Reformation Spain’, Gender & History, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 333–352, Aug. 2012, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.2012.01685.x.

[218]
A. M. Poska, J. Couchman, and K. A. McIver, The Ashgate research companion to women and gender in early modern Europe. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate, 2013 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1139911

[219]
Larner, Christina and Macfarlane, Alan, Witchcraft and religion: the politics of popular belief. Oxford: Blackwell, 1984.

[220]
Karlsen, Carol F., The devil in the shape of a woman: witchcraft in colonial New England. New York, N.Y.: Vintage, 1989.

[221]
Martin, Ruth, Witchcraft and the Inquisition in Venice, 1550-1650. Oxford: Blackwell, 1989.

[222]
R. BRIGGS, ‘WOMEN AS VICTIMS? WITCHES JUDGES AND THE COMMUNITY’, French History, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 438–450, 1991, doi: 10.1093/fh/5.4.438.

[223]
S. CLARK, ‘THE “GENDERING” OF WITCHCRAFT IN FRENCH DEMONOLOGY: MISOGYNY OR POLARITY?’, French History, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 426–437, 1991, doi: 10.1093/fh/5.4.426.

[224]
Gentilcore, David, From Bishop to witch: the system of the sacred in early modern Terra d’Otranto. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1992.

[225]
Hester, Marianne, Lewd women and wicked witches: a study of the dynamics of male domination. London: Routledge, 1992.

[226]
C. Holmes, ‘WOMEN: WITNESSES AND WITCHES’, Past and Present, vol. 140, no. 1, pp. 45–78, 1993, doi: 10.1093/past/140.1.45.

[227]
Roper, Lyndal, Oedipus and the devil: witchcraft, sexuality and religion in early modern Europe. London: Routledge, 1994 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203426296

[228]
Kermode, Jennifer and Walker, Garthine, Women, crime and the courts in early modern England. London: UCL Press, 1994 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203993675

[229]
L. Jackson, ‘Witches, wives and mothers: witchcraft persecution and women’s confessions in seventeenth-century England’, Women’s History Review, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 63–84, Mar. 1995, doi: 10.1080/09612029500200075.

[230]
Brauner, Sigrid and Brown, Robert H., Fearless wives and frightened shrews: the construction of the witch in early modern Germany. Amherst, Mass: University of Massachusetts Press, 1995.

[231]
Dolan, Frances E., Dangerous familiars: representations of domestic crime in England, 1550-1700. Ithaca,NY: Cornell University Press, 1994.

[232]
D. PURKISS, ‘Women’s Stories of Witchcraft in Early Modern England: The House, the Body, the Child’, Gender & History, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 408–432, Nov. 1995, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0424.1995.tb00034.x.

[233]
Briggs, Robin, Witches & neighbours: the social and cultural context of European witchcraft. London: HarperCollins, 1996.

[234]
Rublack, Ulinka, Gender in early modern German history, vol. Past and present publications. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

[235]
A. Rowlands, ‘Witchcraft and Old Women in Early Modern Germany’, Past & Present, vol. 173, no. 1, pp. 50–89, Nov. 2001, doi: 10.1093/past/173.1.50.

[236]
Worobec, Christine D., Possessed: women, witches, and demons in Imperial Russia. DeKalb, Ill: Northern Illinois University Press, 2001.

[237]
E. Bever, ‘Witchcraft, Female Aggression, and Power in the Early Modern Community’, Journal of Social History, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 955–988, Jun. 2002, doi: 10.1353/jsh.2002.0042.

[238]
Stephens, Walter, Demon lovers: witchcraft, sex, and the crisis of belief. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002.

[239]
Apps, Lara and Gow, Andrew Colin, Male witches in early modern Europe. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2003.

[240]
Roper, Lyndal, Witch craze: terror and fantasy in baroque Germany, 1st ed. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press New Haven and London, 2004.

[241]
E. J. Kent, ‘Masculinity and Male Witches in Old and New England, 1593-1680’, History Workshop Journal, vol. 60, no. 1, pp. 69–92, Sep. 2005, doi: 10.1093/hwj/dbi034.

[242]
Maxwell-Stuart, P. G., An abundance of witches: the great Scottish witch-hunt, vol. Revealing history. Stroud, Gloucestershire: Tempus, 2005.

[243]
Rowlands, Alison, Witchcraft and masculinities in early modern Europe, vol. Palgrave historical studies in witchcraft and magic. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

[244]
Schulte, Rolf, Man as witch: male witches in Central Europe, vol. Palgrave historical studies in witchcraft and magic. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

[245]
Pennington, D. H., Thomas, Keith, and Hill, Christopher, Puritans and revolutionaries: essays in seventeenth-century history presented to Christopher Hill. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978.

[246]
A. B. Tlusty, ‘Crossing Gender Boundaries: Women as Drunkards in Early Modern Augsburg’, in Ehrkonzepte in der Frühen Neuzeit, Bachnann et al., Ed. Berlin, 1998.

[247]
B. A. Tlusty, Bacchus and civic order: the culture of drink in early modern Germany. Charlottesville, [Va.]: University Press of Virginia, 2001.

[248]
Schindler, Norbert, Rebellion, community and custom in early modern Germany, vol. Past and present publications. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

[249]
Kèumin, Beat A. and Tlusty, B. Ann, The world of the tavern: public houses in early modern Europe. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2002.

[250]
A. Shepard, Meanings of manhood in early modern England, vol. Oxford studies in social history. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199299348.001.0001

[251]
B. Roberts, ‘Drinking Like a Man: the Paradox of Excessive Drinking for Seventeenth-Century Dutch Youths’, Journal of Family History, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 237–252, Jul. 2004, doi: 10.1177/0363199004266910.

[252]
Smyth, Adam, A pleasing sinne: drink and conviviality in seventeenth-century England, vol. Studies in Renaissance literature (Woodbridge, Suffolk, England). Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 2004.

[253]
B. A. Tlusty, ‘Drinking, Family Relations, and Authority in Early Modern Germany’, Journal of Family History, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 253–273, Jul. 2004, doi: 10.1177/0363199004266851.

[254]
Gowing, Laura, Hunter, Michael Cyril William, and Rubin, Miri, Love, friendship and faith in Europe, 1300-1800. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780230524330

[255]
‘Gender and the culture of the English alehouse in late Stuart England - WRAP: Warwick Research Archive Portal’. [Online]. Available: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/132/

[256]
M. Hailwood, ‘Sociability, Work and Labouring Identity in Seventeenth-Century England’, Cultural and Social History, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 9–29, Mar. 2011, doi: 10.2752/147800411X12858412044311.

Bibliography for Patriarchy, Sex and Gender in Early Modern Europe BETA