Agnew, Robert. 1992. ‘Foundation for a General Strain Theory of Crime and Delinquency.’ Criminology 30 (1): 47–88. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1992.tb01093.x.
Albert J. Reiss, Jr. 1951. ‘Delinquency as the Failure of Personal and Social Controls’. American Sociological Review 16 (2): 196–207. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2087693?pq-origsite=summon&seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
American Society of Criminology. Division on Women and Crime. n.d. ‘Feminist Criminology’. Electronic resource. https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2465984.
‘ASC - The American Society of Criminology’. n.d. https://www.asc41.com/index.htm.
‘Australian Institute of Criminology’. n.d. http://www.aic.gov.au/.
Becker, Howard Saul. 1966. Outsiders: Studies in the Sociology of Deviance. New York: Free Press of Glencoe.
Bernard, Thomas J., Jeffrey B. Snipes, Alexander L. Gerould, and George B. Vold. 2016a. Vold’s Theoretical Criminology. Seventh edition. New York: Oxford University Press.
———. 2016b. Vold’s Theoretical Criminology. Seventh edition. New York: Oxford University Press.
———. 2016c. Vold’s Theoretical Criminology. Seventh edition. New York: Oxford University Press.
———. 2016d. Vold’s Theoretical Criminology. Seventh edition. New York: Oxford University Press.
———. 2016e. Vold’s Theoretical Criminology. Seventh edition. New York: Oxford University Press.
Best, Joel and American Council of Learned Societies. 2012. Damned Lies and Statistics: Untangling Numbers from the Media, Politicians, and Activists. Electronic resource. Updated ed. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.33907.
British Society of Criminology. n.d. ‘Criminology & Criminal Justice: CCJ.’ Electronic resource. https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2318605.
British Sociological Association. 1967. ‘Sociology: The Journal of the British Sociological Association’. Electronic resource. https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2205353.
Burke, Roger Hopkins and Ebooks Corporation Limited. 2014a. An Introduction to Criminological Theory. Fourth edition. London: Routledge. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1582620.
———. 2014b. An Introduction to Criminological Theory. Fourth edition. London: Routledge. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1582620.
‘CjScotland’. n.d. http://www.cjscotland.co.uk/.
‘———’. n.d. http://www.cjscotland.co.uk/.
Cohen, Stanley. 2002. Folk Devils and Moral Panics: The Creation of the Mods and the Rockers. 3rd ed. London: Routledge.
‘Crime and Justice’. n.d. http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Research/by-topic/crime-and-justice.
‘Crime, Media, Culture’. 2005. Electronic resource. https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2465956.
‘Critical Criminology Information and Resources’. n.d. http://critcrim.org/.
‘Cultural Criminology’. n.d. http://blogs.kent.ac.uk/culturalcriminology/.
David Downes & Paul Rock, ed. 1979. Deviant Interpretations. Vol. Law in society series. Oxford: Martin Robertson.
DeKeseredy, Walter S., Molly Dragiewicz, and Dawson Books. 2012a. Routledge Handbook of Critical Criminology. Electronic resource. Vol. Routledge international handbooks. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780203864326.
———. 2012b. Routledge Handbook of Critical Criminology. Electronic resource. Vol. Routledge international handbooks. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780203864326.
Downes, David M., and Paul Elliott Rock. 2011a. Understanding Deviance: A Guide to the Sociology of Crime and Rule-Breaking. 6th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2011b. Understanding Deviance: A Guide to the Sociology of Crime and Rule-Breaking. 6th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Ebooks Corporation Limited. 2012a. New Directions in Criminological Theory. Edited by Steve Hall and Simon Winlow. First edition. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=981915.
———. 2012b. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Research Methods. Edited by David Gadd, Susanne Karstedt, and Steven F. Messner. London: SAGE Publications Ltd. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=820113.
Eugene McLaughlin and Tim Newburn, ed. 2010. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory. Electronic resource. London: SAGE. https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781446248362.
European Society of Criminology. 2004. ‘European Journal of Criminology’. Electronic resource. https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2465978.
Ferrell, Jeff. 2003. ‘Speed Kills’. Critical Criminology 11 (3): 185–98. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:CRIT.0000005809.13127.e6.
Fitz Gibbon, Kate, Sandra Walklate, and Taylor & Francis Group. 2018. Gender, Crime and Criminal Justice. Third edition. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781315621906.
Fox, Chris, Samantha Mackay, and Tim Hope. 2006. ‘The Independent Review of Crime Statistics’. Safer Communities 5 (4): 4–12. https://doi.org/10.1108/17578043200600028.
Gadd, David, Susanne Karstedt, and Steven F. Messner, eds. 2012. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Research Methods. London: SAGE Publications Ltd. http://GLA.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=820113.
Garland, David. 1985. ‘The Criminal and His Science: A Critical Account of the Formation of Criminology at the End of the Nineteenth Century.’ British Journal of Criminology 25 (2): 109–37. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/25/2/109.full.pdf+html.
Garland, David, and Richard Sparks. 2000. Criminology and Social Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Gelsthorpe, Loraine, and Allison Morris. 1988. ‘Feminism and Criminology in Britain’. British Journal of Criminology 28 (2): 93–110. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/23637374.
Gottfredson, Michael R., and Travis Hirschi. 1990. A General Theory of Crime. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press.
Hale, Chris. 2005a. Criminology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2005b. Criminology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2005c. Criminology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2005d. Criminology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2013. Criminology. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Hirschi, Travis. 1969. Causes of Delinquency. Berkeley: University of California P.
Hirschi, Travis, and Michael R. Gottfredson. 1994. The Generality of Deviance. New Brunswick (U.S.A.): Transaction Publishers.
Hope, Timothy, and Janet Foster. 1992. ‘Conflicting Forces : Changing the Dynamics of Crime and Community on a “Problem” Estate’. The British Journal of Criminology 32 (4): 488–504. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/23638320.
Innes, Martin. 2003. Understanding Social Control: Deviance, Crime and Social Order. Vol. Crime and justice. Maidenhead, Berkshire: Open University Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=290425.
Institute for the Study and Treatment of Delinquency (Great Britain), Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (Great Britain), British Society of Criminology, Oxford University Press, Thomson Gale (Firm), and William S. Hein & Company. n.d. ‘British Journal of Criminology’. Electronic resource. https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2196820.
‘International Centre for Prison Studies’. n.d. http://www.prisonstudies.org/.
Jeff Ferrell. 1999. ‘Cultural Criminology’. Annual Review of Sociology 25: 395–418. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/223510.
Jewkes, Yvonne, and Gayle Letherby. 2002a. Criminology: A Reader. Electronic resource. London: SAGE. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781848605336.
———. 2002b. Criminology: A Reader. Electronic resource. London: SAGE. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781848605336.
———. 2002c. Criminology: A Reader. Electronic resource. London: SAGE. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781848605336.
———. 2002d. Criminology: A Reader. Electronic resource. London: SAGE. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781848605336.
———. 2002e. Criminology: A Reader. Electronic resource. London: SAGE. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781848605336.
‘Journal of Law and Society’. 1982. Electronic resource. http://encore.lib.gla.ac.uk/iii/encore/record/C__Rb2201666.
Katz, Jack. 1988. Seductions of Crime: Moral and Sensual Attractions in Doing Evil. [New York, N.Y.]: Basic Books.
Keith J. Hayward. n.d. ‘Theoretical Criminology’ 8: 259–73. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://tcr.sagepub.com/content/8/3/259.full.pdf+html.
Lanier, Mark, and Stuart Henry. 2006. The Essential Criminology Reader. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1212679.
Maguire, Mike, Rodney Morgan, and Robert Reiner. 2012a. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2012b. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2012c. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2012d. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2012e. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2012f. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2012g. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2012h. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
———. 2012i. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Matza, David. 1990. Delinquency and Drift. [New ed.]. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers.
McLaughlin, Eugene. 2013a. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings, 14. 3rd edition. London: SAGE Publications. https://app.talis.com/glasgow/player#/modules/5f55ffaa3f2b343bc876562b/resources/5f56182b3f2b343bc8765684.
———. 2013b. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings, 14. 3rd edition. London: SAGE Publications. https://app.talis.com/glasgow/player#/modules/5f55ffaa3f2b343bc876562b/resources/5f56182b3f2b343bc8765684.
———. 2013c. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings, 14. 3rd edition. London: SAGE Publications. https://app.talis.com/glasgow/player#/modules/5f55ffaa3f2b343bc876562b/resources/5f56182b3f2b343bc8765684.
McLaughlin, Eugene, John Muncie, and Gordon Hughes. 2013. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings. 3rd ed. London: SAGE.
McLaughlin, Eugene, and Tim Newburn. 2010. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory. Electronic resource. London: SAGE. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781446248362.
McLaughlin, Eugene, Tim Newburn, and Dawson Books. 2010. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory. Electronic resource. London: SAGE. https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781446248362.
Melossi, Dario. 2008a. Controlling Crime, Controlling Society: Thinking about Crime in Europe and America. Electronic resource. Cambridge: Polity Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1272664.
———. 2008b. Controlling Crime, Controlling Society: Thinking about Crime in Europe and America. Electronic resource. Cambridge: Polity Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1272664.
———. 2008c. Controlling Crime, Controlling Society: Thinking about Crime in Europe and America. Electronic resource. Cambridge: Polity Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1272664.
Muncie, John, and Eugene McLaughlin. 2001a. The Problem of Crime. 2nd ed. London: SAGE in association with The Open University.
———. 2001b. The Problem of Crime. 2nd ed. London: SAGE in association with The Open University.
———. 2001c. The Problem of Crime. 2nd ed. London: SAGE in association with The Open University.
———. 2001d. The Problem of Crime. 2nd ed. London: SAGE in association with The Open University.
———. 2001e. The Problem of Crime. 2nd ed. London: SAGE in association with The Open University.
Napo (Great Britain). n.d. ‘Probation Journal’. Electronic resource. https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2204182.
National Association for Youth Justice (Great Britain). 2001. ‘Youth Justice: The Journal of the National Association for Youth Justice’. Electronic resource. https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2469778.
Newburn, Tim. 2013a. Criminology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
———. 2013b. Criminology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
———. 2013c. Criminology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
———. 2013d. Criminology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
———. 2013e. Criminology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
———. 2013f. Criminology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
———. 2013g. Criminology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
———. 2013h. Criminology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
O’Brien, Martin. 2005. ‘What Is Cultural about Cultural Criminology?’ The British Journal of Criminology 45 (5): 599–612. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/23639210.
‘Punishment & Society’. 1999. Electronic resource. https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2204620.
‘Research Development & Statistics - Home Office (Archived Content)’. n.d. http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20110218135832/http://rds.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/index.html.
‘SCCJR - Scottish Centre for Crime and Justice Research.’ n.d. http://www.sccjr.ac.uk/.
Shaw, Clifford Robe, and Henry Donald McKay. 1972. Juvenile Delinquency and Urban Areas: A Study of Rates of Delinquency in Relation to Differential Characteristics of Local Communities in American Cities. [2nd] rev. ed. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
Stephen Lyng. 1990. ‘Edgework: A Social Psychological Analysis of Voluntary Risk Taking’. American Journal of Sociology 95 (4): 851–86. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2780644.
Sykes, Gresham M. n.d. ‘Techniques of Neutralization: A Theory of Delinquency.’ American Sociological Review 22 (6): 664–70. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2089195.
Taylor, Ian R., Paul Walton, and Jock Young. 1973. The New Criminology: For a Social Theory of Deviance. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
‘The British Society of Criminology.’ n.d. http://britsoccrim.org/new/index.php.
‘The Howard Journal of Criminal Justice’. n.d. Electronic resource. https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2199841.
‘Theoretical Criminology’. n.d. Electronic resource.
Tierney, John. 2010a. Criminology: Theory and Context. Electronic resource. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786.
———. 2010b. Criminology: Theory and Context. Electronic resource. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786.
———. 2010c. Criminology: Theory and Context. Electronic resource. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786.
———. 2010d. Criminology: Theory and Context. Electronic resource. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786.
———. 2010e. Criminology: Theory and Context. Electronic resource. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786.
———. 2010f. Criminology: Theory and Context. Electronic resource. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786.
Tombs, Steve. 2007. ‘“Violence”, Safety Crimes and Criminology’. British Journal of Criminology 47 (4): 531–50. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/47/4/531.full.pdf+html.
William J. Chambliss. 1975. ‘Toward a Political Economy of Crime’. Theory and Society 2 (2): 149–70. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/656788.
Young, Jock, and Roger Matthews. 1992. Rethinking Criminology: The Realist Debate. London: SAGE Publications.
Yvonne Jewkes and Gayle Letherby, ed. 2002. Criminology: A Reader. Electronic resource. London: SAGE. http://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=University%20of%20Glasgow&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781848605336.