Agnew, Robert. ‘Foundation for a General Strain Theory of Crime and Delinquency.’ Criminology 30.1 (1992): 47–88. Web.
Albert J. Reiss, Jr. ‘Delinquency as the Failure of Personal and Social Controls’. American Sociological Review 16.2 (1951): 196–207. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2087693?pq-origsite=summon&seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>.
American Society of Criminology. Division on Women and Crime. ‘Feminist Criminology’. n. pag. Web. <https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2465984>.
‘ASC - The American Society of Criminology’. N.p., n.d. Web. <https://www.asc41.com/index.htm>.
‘Australian Institute of Criminology’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.aic.gov.au/>.
Becker, Howard Saul. Outsiders: Studies in the Sociology of Deviance. New York: Free Press of Glencoe, 1966. Print.
Bernard, Thomas J. et al. Vold’s Theoretical Criminology. Seventh edition. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016. Print.
---. Vold’s Theoretical Criminology. Seventh edition. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016. Print.
---. Vold’s Theoretical Criminology. Seventh edition. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016. Print.
---. Vold’s Theoretical Criminology. Seventh edition. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016. Print.
---. Vold’s Theoretical Criminology. Seventh edition. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016. Print.
Best, Joel and American Council of Learned Societies. Damned Lies and Statistics: Untangling Numbers from the Media, Politicians, and Activists. Updated ed. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 2012. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.33907>.
British Society of Criminology. ‘Criminology & Criminal Justice: CCJ.’ n. pag. Web. <https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2318605>.
British Sociological Association. ‘Sociology: The Journal of the British Sociological Association’. (1967): n. pag. Web. <https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2205353>.
Burke, Roger Hopkins and Ebooks Corporation Limited. An Introduction to Criminological Theory. Fourth edition. London: Routledge, 2014. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1582620>.
---. An Introduction to Criminological Theory. Fourth edition. London: Routledge, 2014. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1582620>.
‘CjScotland’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.cjscotland.co.uk/>.
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Cohen, Stanley. Folk Devils and Moral Panics: The Creation of the Mods and the Rockers. 3rd ed. London: Routledge, 2002. Print.
‘Crime and Justice’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Research/by-topic/crime-and-justice>.
‘Crime, Media, Culture’. (2005): n. pag. Web. <https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2465956>.
‘Critical Criminology Information and Resources’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://critcrim.org/>.
‘Cultural Criminology’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://blogs.kent.ac.uk/culturalcriminology/>.
David Downes & Paul Rock, ed. Deviant Interpretations. Law in society series. Oxford: Martin Robertson, 1979. Print.
DeKeseredy, Walter S., Molly Dragiewicz, and Dawson Books. Routledge Handbook of Critical Criminology. Routledge international handbooks. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2012. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780203864326>.
---. Routledge Handbook of Critical Criminology. Routledge international handbooks. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2012. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780203864326>.
Downes, David M., and Paul Elliott Rock. Understanding Deviance: A Guide to the Sociology of Crime and Rule-Breaking. 6th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. Print.
---. Understanding Deviance: A Guide to the Sociology of Crime and Rule-Breaking. 6th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. Print.
Ebooks Corporation Limited. New Directions in Criminological Theory. Ed. Steve Hall and Simon Winlow. First edition. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2012. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=981915>.
---. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Research Methods. Ed. David Gadd, Susanne Karstedt, and Steven F. Messner. London: SAGE Publications Ltd, 2012. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=820113>.
Eugene McLaughlin and Tim Newburn, ed. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory. London: SAGE, 2010. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth&amp;dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781446248362>.
European Society of Criminology. ‘European Journal of Criminology’. (2004): n. pag. Web. <https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2465978>.
Ferrell, Jeff. ‘Speed Kills’. Critical Criminology 11.3 (2003): 185–198. Web.
Fitz Gibbon, Kate, Sandra Walklate, and Taylor & Francis Group. Gender, Crime and Criminal Justice. Third edition. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, 2018. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781315621906>.
Fox, Chris, Samantha Mackay, and Tim Hope. ‘The Independent Review of Crime Statistics’. Safer Communities 5.4 (2006): 4–12. Web.
Gadd, David, Susanne Karstedt, and Steven F. Messner, eds. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Research Methods. London: SAGE Publications Ltd, 2012. Web. <http://GLA.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=820113>.
Garland, David. ‘The Criminal and His Science: A Critical Account of the Formation of Criminology at the End of the Nineteenth Century.’ British Journal of Criminology 25.2 (1985): 109–137. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/25/2/109.full.pdf+html>.
Garland, David, and Richard Sparks. Criminology and Social Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. Print.
Gelsthorpe, Loraine, and Allison Morris. ‘Feminism and Criminology in Britain’. British Journal of Criminology 28.2 (1988): 93–110. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/23637374>.
Gottfredson, Michael R., and Travis Hirschi. A General Theory of Crime. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 1990. Print.
Hale, Chris. Criminology. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. Print.
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Hirschi, Travis. Causes of Delinquency. Berkeley: University of California P., 1969. Print.
Hirschi, Travis, and Michael R. Gottfredson. The Generality of Deviance. New Brunswick (U.S.A.): Transaction Publishers, 1994. Print.
Hope, Timothy, and Janet Foster. ‘Conflicting Forces : Changing the Dynamics of Crime and Community on a “Problem” Estate’. The British Journal of Criminology 32.4 (1992): 488–504. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/23638320>.
Innes, Martin. Understanding Social Control: Deviance, Crime and Social Order. Crime and justice. Maidenhead, Berkshire: Open University Press, 2003. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=290425>.
Institute for the Study and Treatment of Delinquency (Great Britain) et al. ‘British Journal of Criminology’. n. pag. Web. <https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2196820>.
‘International Centre for Prison Studies’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.prisonstudies.org/>.
Jeff Ferrell. ‘Cultural Criminology’. Annual Review of Sociology 25 (1999): 395–418. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/223510>.
Jewkes, Yvonne, and Gayle Letherby. Criminology: A Reader. London: SAGE, 2002. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781848605336>.
---. Criminology: A Reader. London: SAGE, 2002. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781848605336>.
---. Criminology: A Reader. London: SAGE, 2002. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781848605336>.
---. Criminology: A Reader. London: SAGE, 2002. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781848605336>.
---. Criminology: A Reader. London: SAGE, 2002. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781848605336>.
‘Journal of Law and Society’. (1982): n. pag. Web. <http://encore.lib.gla.ac.uk/iii/encore/record/C__Rb2201666>.
Katz, Jack. Seductions of Crime: Moral and Sensual Attractions in Doing Evil. [New York, N.Y.]: Basic Books, 1988. Print.
Keith J. Hayward. ‘Theoretical Criminology’. 8 259–273. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://tcr.sagepub.com/content/8/3/259.full.pdf+html>.
Lanier, Mark, and Stuart Henry. The Essential Criminology Reader. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press, 2006. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1212679>.
Maguire, Mike, Rodney Morgan, and Robert Reiner. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.
---. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.
---. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.
---. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.
---. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.
---. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.
---. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.
---. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.
---. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.
Matza, David. Delinquency and Drift. [New ed.]. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers, 1990. Print.
McLaughlin, Eugene. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings, 14. 3rd edition. London: SAGE Publications, 2013. Web. <https://app.talis.com/glasgow/player#/modules/5f55ffaa3f2b343bc876562b/resources/5f56182b3f2b343bc8765684>.
---. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings, 14. 3rd edition. London: SAGE Publications, 2013. Web. <https://app.talis.com/glasgow/player#/modules/5f55ffaa3f2b343bc876562b/resources/5f56182b3f2b343bc8765684>.
---. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings, 14. 3rd edition. London: SAGE Publications, 2013. Web. <https://app.talis.com/glasgow/player#/modules/5f55ffaa3f2b343bc876562b/resources/5f56182b3f2b343bc8765684>.
McLaughlin, Eugene, John Muncie, and Gordon Hughes. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings. 3rd ed. London: SAGE, 2013. Print.
McLaughlin, Eugene, and Tim Newburn. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory. London: SAGE, 2010. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781446248362>.
McLaughlin, Eugene, Tim Newburn, and Dawson Books. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory. London: SAGE, 2010. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth&amp;dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781446248362>.
Melossi, Dario. Controlling Crime, Controlling Society: Thinking about Crime in Europe and America. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1272664>.
---. Controlling Crime, Controlling Society: Thinking about Crime in Europe and America. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1272664>.
---. Controlling Crime, Controlling Society: Thinking about Crime in Europe and America. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1272664>.
Muncie, John, and Eugene McLaughlin. The Problem of Crime. 2nd ed. London: SAGE in association with The Open University, 2001. Print.
---. The Problem of Crime. 2nd ed. London: SAGE in association with The Open University, 2001. Print.
---. The Problem of Crime. 2nd ed. London: SAGE in association with The Open University, 2001. Print.
---. The Problem of Crime. 2nd ed. London: SAGE in association with The Open University, 2001. Print.
---. The Problem of Crime. 2nd ed. London: SAGE in association with The Open University, 2001. Print.
Napo (Great Britain). ‘Probation Journal’. n. pag. Web. <https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2204182>.
National Association for Youth Justice (Great Britain). ‘Youth Justice: The Journal of the National Association for Youth Justice’. (2001): n. pag. Web. <https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2469778>.
Newburn, Tim. Criminology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2013. Print.
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---. Criminology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2013. Print.
O’Brien, Martin. ‘What Is Cultural about Cultural Criminology?’ The British Journal of Criminology 45.5 (2005): 599–612. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/23639210>.
‘Punishment & Society’. (1999): n. pag. Web. <https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b2204620>.
‘Research Development & Statistics - Home Office (Archived Content)’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20110218135832/http://rds.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/index.html>.
‘SCCJR - Scottish Centre for Crime and Justice Research.’ N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.sccjr.ac.uk/>.
Shaw, Clifford Robe, and Henry Donald McKay. Juvenile Delinquency and Urban Areas: A Study of Rates of Delinquency in Relation to Differential Characteristics of Local Communities in American Cities. [2nd] rev. ed. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1972. Print.
Stephen Lyng. ‘Edgework: A Social Psychological Analysis of Voluntary Risk Taking’. American Journal of Sociology 95.4 (1990): 851–886. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2780644>.
Sykes, Gresham M. ‘Techniques of Neutralization: A Theory of Delinquency.’ American Sociological Review 22.6 664–670. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2089195>.
Taylor, Ian R., Paul Walton, and Jock Young. The New Criminology: For a Social Theory of Deviance. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1973. Print.
‘The British Society of Criminology.’ N.p., n.d. Web. <http://britsoccrim.org/new/index.php>.
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Tierney, John. Criminology: Theory and Context. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman, 2010. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786>.
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---. Criminology: Theory and Context. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman, 2010. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786>.
---. Criminology: Theory and Context. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman, 2010. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786>.
---. Criminology: Theory and Context. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman, 2010. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786>.
---. Criminology: Theory and Context. 3rd ed. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Longman, 2010. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780273722786>.
Tombs, Steve. ‘“Violence”, Safety Crimes and Criminology’. British journal of criminology 47.4 (2007): 531–550. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/47/4/531.full.pdf+html>.
William J. Chambliss. ‘Toward a Political Economy of Crime’. Theory and Society 2.2 (1975): 149–170. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/656788>.
Young, Jock, and Roger Matthews. Rethinking Criminology: The Realist Debate. London: SAGE Publications, 1992. Print.
Yvonne Jewkes and Gayle Letherby, ed. Criminology: A Reader. London: SAGE, 2002. Web. <http://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=University%20of%20Glasgow&amp;dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781848605336>.