Bibliography for Comparative Approaches to Warfare and Violent Conflict BETA

Adkins, R.A. and Adkins, L. (2009) Jack Tar: the extraordinary lives of ordinary seamen in Nelson’s navy. London: Abacus.

Alexander, M.S., Evans, M. and Keiger, J.F.V. (eds) (2002) The Algerian war and the French army, 1954-62: experiences, images, testimonies. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780230500952.

Allmand, C.T. and Coopland, G.W. (1976) War, literature and politics in the late Middle Ages. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press.

Alter, P. (2000) The German question and Europe: a history. London: Hodder & Stoughton.

Ambler, J.S. (1966) The French Army in politics, 1945-1962. [Columbus]: Ohio State U.P.

Aussaresses, P. and Miller, R.L. (2005) The Battle of the Casbah: terrorism and counter-terrorism in Algeria, 1955-1957. New York: Enigma.

Bachrach, B.S. (1985) ‘The practical use of Vegetius’ “De Re Militari” during the Early Middle Ages’, The Historian, 47(2). Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/1296470645?accountid=14540.

Badsey, Stephen. (2007) ‘The Boer War (1899-1902) and British Cavalry Doctrine: A Re-Evaluation’, The Journal of Military History, 71(1), pp. 75–97. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1353/jmh.2007.0001.

Baechler, J. (1971) ‘Revolutionary and counter-revolutionary war: some political and strategic lessons from the first Indochina war and Algeria’, Journal of International Affairs, 25(1). Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/1290548290?accountid=14540.

Bartlett, T. and Jeffery, K. (1996) A military history of Ireland. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=dd349188-df40-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Barton, P., Doyle, P. and Vandewalle, J. (2010) Beneath Flanders fields: the tunnellers’ war, 1914-18. Stroud: Spellmount Limited.

Bassford, C. (1994) Clausewitz in English: the reception of Clausewitz in Britain and America, 1815-1945. New York: Oxford University Press. Available at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=52694&entityid=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth.

Beckett, I.F.W. (ed.) (1988) The roots of counter-insurgency: armies and guerrilla warfare, 1900-1945. London: Blandford Press.

Beckett, I.F.W. (2007) The Victorians at war: new perspectives. London: The Society for Army Historical Research.

Bell, D.A. (2008) The first total war: Napoleon’s Europe and the birth of modern warfare. London: Bloomsbury.

Bennett, M. (2001) ‘The Crusaders’ `Fighting March’ Revisited’, War in History, 8(1), pp. 1–18. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/096834450100800101.

Bertaud, J.-P. (1988) The army of the French Revolution: from citizen-soldiers to instrument of power. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Best, G. (1982) War and society in revolutionary Europe 1770-1870. [Leicester]: Leicester University Press in association with Fontana.

Bitis, A. (2006) Russia and the Eastern question: army, government, and society : 1815-1833. Oxford: Oxford University Press for The British Academy. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://britishacademy.universitypressscholarship.com/view/10.5871/bacad/9780197263273.001.0001/upso-9780197263273.

Black, J. (1991) A military revolution?: military change and European society 1550-1800. Basingstoke: Macmillan Education.

Black, J. (1994) European warfare, 1660-1815. London: UCL Press.

Black, J. (1999a) Britain as a military power, 1688-1815. London: UCL Press.

Black, J. (1999b) Britain as a military power, 1688-1815. London: UCL Press.

Black, J. (1999c) European warfare 1453-1815. London: Macmillan. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=b65f2191-df40-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Black, J. (1999d) European warfare 1453-1815. London: Macmillan.

Black, J. (1999e) War in the early modern world. London: UCL Press.

Black, J. and Woodfine, P. (1988) The British navy and the use of naval power in the eighteenth century. Leicester: Leicester University Press.

Blackbourn, D. (1998) The long nineteenth century: a history of Germany, 1780-1918. New York: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.01947.

Blanning, T.C.W. (1983) The French Revolution in Germany: occupation and resistance in the Rhineland, 1792-1802. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Blanning, T.C.W. (1986) The origins of the French Revolutionary wars. London: Longman.

Blanning, T.C.W. (1996) The French Revolutionary Wars, 1787-1802. London: Edward Arnold.

Blaufarb, R. (2002) The French Army, 1750-1820: careers, talent, merit. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Blaufarb, R. and Liebeskind, C. (2011) Napoleonic foot soldiers and civilians: a brief history with documents. Boston, Mass: Bedford/St. Martin’s.

Bond, B. (1980) British military policy between the two World Wars. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Bornstein, D.D. (1972) ‘Military strategy in Malory and Vegetius’ “De re militari”’, Comparative Literature Studies, 9(2), pp. 123–129. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/40245989.

Borstein, B. (1975) ‘Military Manuals in Fifteenth-Century England’, Mediaeval studies, 37, pp. 469–477.

Boyce, R.W.D. and Maiolo, J.A. (2003) The origins of World War Two: the debate continues. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. Available at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=25054&entityid=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth.

Braekman, W.L. (1992) Cultuurhistorische caleidoscoop: aangeboden aan Prof. Dr. Willy L. Braekman. Edited by C. de Backer. Gent: Stichting Mens en Kultuur.

Breuilly, J. (2011) Austria, Prussia and the making of Germany, 1806-1871. Second edition. Harlow: Longman.

Brewer, J. (1989) The sinews of power: war, money and the English state, 1688-1783. London: Unwin Hyman. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781134998524.

Broers, M. (2005) The Napoleonic empire in Italy, 1796-1814. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Broers, M. (2010a) Napoleon’s other war: bandits, rebels and their pursuers in the age of revolutions. Witney, Oxfordshire: Peter Lang.

Broers, M. (2010b) Napoleon’s other war: bandits, rebels and their pursuers in the age of revolutions. Witney, Oxfordshire: Peter Lang.

Broers, M. (2014) Europe under Napoleon. New paperback edition. London: I.B. Tauris. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1977790.

Brower, B.C. (2009) A desert named peace: the violence of France’s empire in the Algerian Sahara, 1844-1902. New York: Columbia University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=895118.

Brown, A.D. et al. (2001) The Burgundian hero: proceedings of the annual conference of the Centre européen d’études bourguignonnes (XIVe-XVIe siècles) at Edinburgh and Glasgow, 28-30 September 2000. Neuchâtel: Centre européen d’études bourguignonnes (XIVe-XVIe s.).

Brown, R.A. et al. (1988) Studies in medieval history presented to R. Allen Brown. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press.

Buchli, V., Lucas, G. and Cox, M. (2001) Archaeologies of the contemporary past. London: Routledge. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203185100.

Bucholz, A. (2001) Moltke and the German wars, 1864-1871. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave.

Byles, A.T.P. and Caxton, W. (1932) The book of fayttes of armes and of chyvalrye translated and printed by William Caxton from the French original by Christine de Pisan. London: Oxford University Press.

Caemmerer, R. von (1905) The development of strategical science during the 19th century. London: Hugh Rees.

Callwell, C. (1990) Small wars: a tactical textbook for imperial soldiers. London: Greenhill Books/Lionel Leventhal.

Carr, W. (1991) The origins of the wars of German unification. London: Longman.

Chandler, D. (1966) The campaigns of Napoleon. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.

Chandler, D. (1989) Marlborough as military commander. 3rd ed. Speldhurst: Spellmount.

Chandler, D. (1990) The art of warfare in the age of Marlborough. 2nd ed. Staplehurst, Kent: Spellmount.

Charters, D.A. and Tugwell, M. (1989) Armies in low-intensity conflict: a comparative analysis. 1st ed. London: Brassey’s Defence Publishers.

Childs, J.C.R. (1982) Armies and warfare in Europe 1648-1789. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Clark, G.N. (1958) War and society in the seventeenth century. Cambridge: At the University Press.

Clausewitz, C. von and Heuser, B. (2007) On war. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Clausewitz, C. von, Howard, M.E. and Paret, P. (1984) On war. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781400837403.

Clayton, A. (1994) The wars of French decolonization. Harlow: Longman.

Collins, R. and American Council of Learned Societies (2008) Violence: a micro-sociological theory. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.31544.

Connelly, O. (1999) Blundering to glory: Napoleon’s military campaigns. Rev. ed. Wilmington, Del: SR Books.

Cookson, J.E. (1997) The British armed nation, 1793-1815. Oxford: Clarendon. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198206583.001.0001.

Coopland, G.W. (no date) ‘Le Jouvencel revisited’, Symposium, 5(2). Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/1291641693?accountid=14540.

Cormack, W.S. (1995) Revolution and political conflict in the French Navy, 1789-1794. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Cormier, R.J. and Holmes, U.T. (1970) Essays in honor of Louis Francis Solano. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

Corvisier, A. (1979) Armies and societies in Europe, 1494-1789. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Coss, P.R. and Lloyd, S.D. (1988) Thirteenth century England II: proceedings of the Newcastle Upon Tyne Conference 1987. Suffolk: Boydell Press.

Cradock, C. (no date) ‘“No Fixed Values”: a reinterpretation of the influence of the theory of  guerre révolutionnaire and the battle of Algiers, 1956-1957’, Journal of Cold War Studies, 9(4), pp. 68–105. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://muse.jhu.edu/article/223534.

Craig, G.A. (1964) The politics of the Prussian army, 1640-1945. New York: Oxford University Press.

Craig, G.A. (2003) The battle of Königgrätz: Prussia’s victory over Austria, 1866. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.

Daugbjerg, M. (2014) Borders of belonging: experiencing history, war and nation at a Danish heritage site. New York: Berghahn Books.

Demuth, V. (2009) ‘“Those Who Survived the Battlefields” Archaeological Investigations in a Prisoner of War Camp Near Quedlinburg (Harz / Germany) from the First World War’, Journal of Conflict Archaeology, 5(1), pp. 163–181. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1163/157407709X12634580640452.

Dickinson, H.T. (1989) Britain and the French Revolution, 1789-1815. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

DiMarco, L. (2006) ‘Losing the moral compass: torture and guerre revolutionnaire in the Algerian War’, Parameters, 36(2). Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=AONE&u=glasuni&id=GALE|A148856124&v=2.1&it=r&sid=summon&userGroup=glasuni&authCount=1.

Duffy, C. (1979) Siege warfare: The fortress in the age of Vauban and Frederick the Great. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

Duffy, C. (1981) Russia’s military way to the West: origins and nature of Russian military power 1700-1800. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

Duffy, C. (1987) The military experience in the age of reason. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

Duffy, M. (1980) The military revolution and the state, 1500-1800. [Exeter]: University of Exeter.

Duffy, M. (1992) Parameters of British naval power, 1650-1850. Exeter, UK: University of Exeter Press.

Duffy, S. (2016) The World of the Galloglass: Kings, Warlords and Warriors in Ireland and Scotland, 1200-1600. Dublin: Four Courts Press.

Dwyer, P.G. (2001) Napoleon and Europe. Harlow: Longman.

Dwyer, P.G. and Forrest, A.I. (2007) Napoleon and his empire: Europe, 1804-1814. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Echevarria, A.J. (1996) ‘Borrowing from the Master: Uses of Clausewitz in German Military Literature before the Great War’, War in History, 3(3), pp. 274–292. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/096834459600300302.

Echevarria, A.J. (2000) After Clausewitz: German military thinkers before the Great War. Lawrence, Kan: University Press of Kansas.

Ellis, G.J. (2003) The Napoleonic empire. Second edition. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781403944016.

Eltis, D. (1995) The military revolution in sixteenth-century Europe. London: Tauris Academic Studies.

Embree, M. (2007) Bismarck’s first war: the campaign of Schleswig and Jutland 1864. Solihull: Helion & Company Ltd.

Emsley, C. (1979) British society and the French Wars, 1793-1815. London: Macmillan.

Esdaile, C.J. (2004) Fighting Napoleon: guerrillas, bandits, and adventurers in Spain, 1808-1814. 1st ed. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press.

Esdaile, C.J. (2005) Popular resistance in the French wars: patriots, partisans and land pirates. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Esdaile, C.J. (2008) Napoleon’s wars: an international history, 1803-1815. London: Penguin Books.

Esdaile, C.J. and Taylor & Francis Group (2019) The wars of Napoleon. Second edition. London: Routledge. Available at: http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780429451034.

Eyck, F.G. (1986) Loyal rebels: Andreas Hofer and the Tyrolean uprising of 1809. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.

Fall, B.B. (2002) Hell in a very small place: the siege of Dien Bien Phu. Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press.

Finch, M.P.M. and Oxford University Press (2013) A progressive occupation?: the Gallieni-Lyautey method and colonial pacification in Tonkin and Madagascar, 1885-1900. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199674572.001.0001.

Finn, B.S. and Hacker, B.C. (2005) Materializing the military. London: Science Museum.

Forrest, A. (2002) Napoleon’s men: the soldiers of the revolution and empire. London: Hambledon and London.

Forrest, A.I. (1989) Conscripts and deserters: the army and French society during the Revolution and Empire. New York: Oxford University Press.

Forrest, A.I. (1990) The soldiers of the French Revolution. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press.

Forrest, A.I., Hagemann, K. and Rendall, J. (2009) Soldiers, citizens and civilians: experiences and perceptions of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, 1790-1820. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Forrest, A.I. and Wilson, P.H. (eds) (2009) The bee and the eagle: Napoleonic France and the end of the Holy Roman Empire, 1806. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Förster, S. and Nagler, J. (1997) On the road to total war: the American Civil War and the German Wars of Unification, 1861-1871. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institute.

France, J. (1994) Victory in the East: a military history of the First Crusade. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1582575.

France, J. (1999) Western warfare in the age of the Crusades, 1000-1300. London: UCL Press.

Fraser, A.H. and Brown, M. (2007) ‘Mud, Blood and Missing Men: Excavations at Serre, Somme, France’, Journal of Conflict Archaeology, 3(1), pp. 147–171. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1163/157407807X257412.

French, D. (1990) The British way in warfare 1688-2000. London: Unwin Hyman.

Frost, R.I. (2000) The northern wars: war, state, and society in northeastern Europe, 1558-1721. Harlow, England: Longman.

Gallois, W. (2013) A history of violence in the early Algerian colony. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://link.springer.com/book/10.1057/9781137313706.

Galula, D. and Hoffman, B. (2006) Pacification in Algeria, 1956-1958. New edition. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation.

Galula, D. and Nagl, J.A. (2006) Counterinsurgency warfare: theory and practice. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger Security International.

Gat, A. (1989a) The origins of military thought: from the Enlightenment to Clausewitz. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Gat, A. (1989b) The origins of military thought: from the Enlightenment to Clausewitz. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=8e6634a3-df40-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Gat, A. (1992) The development of military thought: the nineteenth century. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Gat, A. (1998) Fascist and liberal visions of war: Fuller, Liddell Hart, Douhet, and other modernists. Oxford: Clarendon. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198207153.001.0001.

Gates, D. (1997) The Napoleonic wars, 1803-1815. London: Arnold.

Gilbert, M.J. (2002) Why the North won the Vietnam War. 1st ed. New York: Palgrave.

Gillingham, J. (1994) Richard Coeur de Lion: kingship, chivalry and war in the twelfth century. London: Hambledon Press.

Gillingham, J. (2004) ‘”Up with Orthodoxy!” In Defence of Vegetian Warfare’, Journal of medieval military history, 2, pp. 149–158.

Gillingham, J., Holt, J.C. and Prestwich, J.O. (1984) War and government in the Middle Ages: essays in honour of J.O. Prestwich. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press.

Glantz, D.M. (1992) The military strategy of the Soviet Union: a history. London, England: F. Cass.

Glete, J. (1993) Navies and nations: warships, navies, and state building in Europe and America, 1500-1860. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell International.

Glete, J. (2000) Warfare at sea, 1500-1650: maritime conflicts and the transformation of Europe. London: Routledge.

Glete, J. (2002) War and the state in early modern Europe: Spain, the Dutch Republic and Sweden as fiscal-military states, 1500-1660. London: Routledge. Available at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=31781&entityid=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth.

Goffart, W. (1977) ‘The Date and Purpose of Vegetius’ De Re Militari’’, Traditio, 33, pp. 65–100. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/27831025.

González‐Ruibal, A. (2008) ‘Time to Destroy’, Current Anthropology, 49(2), pp. 247–279. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1086/526099.

Gooch, J. (1974) The plans of war: the General Staff and British military strategy, c.1900-1916. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Grab, Alexander (1995) ‘Army, State, and Society: Conscription and Desertion in Napoleonic Italy (1802-1814)’, The Journal of Modern History, 67(1), pp. 25–54. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2124982.

Grab, A. (1995) ‘State Power, Brigandage and Rural Resistance in Napoleonic Italy’, European History Quarterly, 25(1), pp. 39–70. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/026569149502500102.

Grab, A.I. (2003) Napoleon and the transformation of Europe. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Graham, A. and Walsh, P. (eds) (2016) The British fiscal-military states, 1660-c.1783. London: Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781317039853.

Hagemann, K., Mettele, G. and Rendall, J. (2010) Gender, war and politics: transatlantic perspectives, 1775-1830. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.

Hamilton, I. (2015) A Staff Officer’s Scrap-Book During the Russo-Japanese War. Andesite Press.

Handel, M.I. (1986) Clausewitz and modern strategy. London: Cass.

Harding, R. (1995) The evolution of the sailing navy, 1509-1815. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Harding, R. (1999) Seapower and naval warfare, 1650-1830. London: UCL Press.

Herberg-Rothe, A. (2007) Clausewitz’s puzzle: the political theory of war. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199202690.001.0001.

Heuser, B. (2002) Reading Clausewitz. London: Pimlico.

Hewitt, H.J. (2004) The Black Prince’s expedition of 1355-1357. Barnsley: Pen & Sword. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1692944.

Hill, J.M. (1992) ‘The Distinctiveness of Gaelic Warfare, 1400-1750’, European History Quarterly, 22(3), pp. 323–345. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/026569149202200301.

Hoisington, W.A. (1995) Lyautey and the French conquest of Morocco. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Holmes, R. (2001) Redcoat: the British soldier in the age of horse and musket. London: HarperCollins.

Hopkin, D.M. (2002) Soldier and peasant in French popular culture, 1766-1870. Woodbridge: Boydell, [for the] Royal Historical Society.

Horne, A. (1984) The French army in politics. London: Macmillan.

Horne, A. (1987) A savage war of peace: Algeria 1954-1962. Rev. ed. London: Papermac.

Horward, D.D. (1978) ‘British seapower and its influence upon the Peninsular War (1808-1814)’, Naval War College Review, 31, pp. 54–71. Available at: https://www.usnwc.edu/Publications/Naval-War-College-Review/Press-Review-Past-Issues.aspx.

Howard, M. (2009a) War in European history. Updated ed. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

Howard, M. (2009b) War in European history. Updated ed. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

Howard, M. and Badsey, S. (2008) A part of history: aspects of the British experience of the First World War. London: Continuum. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=de349188-df40-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Howard, M.E. (1983) Clausewitz. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Howard, M.E. (2001) The Franco-Prussian War: the German invasion of France, 1870-1871. London: Routledge.

Howarth, D. (1971) Trafalgar: the Nelson touch. London: Fontana.

Hughes, B.P. (1997) Firepower: weapons effectiveness on the battlefield, 1630-1850. Staplehurst: Spellmount.

Imlay, T.C. and Toft, M.D. (2006) The fog of peace and war planning: military and strategic planning under uncertainty. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge.

Jones, A. (1989) The art of war in the Western world. New York: Oxford University Press.

Jones, D.W. (1988) War and economy in the age of William III and Marlborough. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

Kagan, F.W. (1999) The military reforms of Nicholas I: the origins of the modern Russian army. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Kagan, F.W. and Higham, R. (2002) The military history of Tsarist Russia. 1st ed. New York: Palgrave.

Keegan, J. (2004) The face of battle: a study of Agincourt, Waterloo and the Somme. 2nd Pimlico ed. London: Pimlico. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=8d6634a3-df40-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Keep, J.L.H. (1985) Soldiers of the tsar: army and society in Russia, 1462-1874. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Kelly, G.A. (1965) Lost soldiers: the French army and empire in crisis, 1947-1962. Cambridge, Mass: M.I.T. Press.

Kennedy, P.M. (1988) The rise and fall of the great powers: economic change and military conflict from 1500 to 2000. London: Unwin Hyman.

Kennedy, P.M. (1991a) The rise and fall of British naval mastery. 3rd ed. London: FontanaPress.

Kennedy, P.M. (1991b) The rise and fall of British naval mastery. 3rd ed. London: FontanaPress.

Kier, E. (1997) Imagining war: French and British military doctrine between the wars. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Lambrick, H.T. (1960) John Jacob of Jacobabad. London: Cassell.

Langley, L.D. (1988) The banana wars: United States intervention in the Caribbean, 1898-1934. Chicago, Ill: Dorsey Press.

Lawrence, M.A. and Logevall, F. (2007) The first Vietnam War: colonial conflict and cold war crisis. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.

Lenman, B. (2001) Britain’s colonial wars, 1688-1783. Harlow: Longman.

Levinger, M.B. (2000) Enlightened nationalism: the transformation of Prussian political culture, 1806-1848. New York: Oxford University Press.

Liddell Hart, B.H. (1934) The ghost of Napoleon. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press.

Lieven, D.C.B. (2010) Russia against Napoleon: the battle for Europe, 1807 to 1814. London: Penguin Books.

Lobanov-Rostovskii, A. (1949) Russia and Europe, 1789-1825. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press.

Lou DiMarco (no date) ‘Losing the moral compass: torture and guerre revolutionnaire in the Algerian War’, Parameters, 36(2), pp. 63–76. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=AONE&u=glasuni&id=GALE|A148856124&v=2.1&it=r&sid=summon&userGroup=glasuni&authCount=1.

Lowe, J. (1994) The great powers, imperialism, and the German problem, 1865-1925. London: Routledge.

Lund, E.A. (1999) War for the every day: generals, knowledge, and warfare in early modern Europe, 1680-1740. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press.

Lynn, J.A. (1984) The bayonets of the Republic: motivation and tactics in the army of Revolutionary France, 1791-94. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

Lynn, J.A. (1997) Giant of the grand siècle: the French Army, 1610-1715. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Lynn, J.A. (1999) The wars of Louis XIV, 1664-1714. London: Longman. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1583371.

Macartney, C.A. (1971) The Habsburg Empire, 1790-1918. [1st ed.] reprinted with corrections. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.

Mack Smith, D., Davis, J.A. and Ginsborg, P. (1991) Society and politics in the Age of the Risorgimento: essays in honour of Denis Mack Smith. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Macleod, E.V. (1998) A war of ideas: British attitudes to the wars against revolutionary France, 1792-1802. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Mahan, A.T. (1893) The influence of sea power upon the French revolution and empire: 1793-1812. 2nd ed. London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington.

Maiolo, J.A. (2010) Cry havoc: the arms race and the Second World War, 1931-41. London: John Murray.

Mao, Z. et al. (2013) Mao on warfare: On guerilla warfare ; On protracted war, and other military writings. New York, NY: CN Times Books, Inc.

Marshall, A. (2006) The Russian General Staff and Asia, 1800-1917. London: Routledge. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203002001.

Marshall, C. (1992) Warfare in the Latin East, 1192-1291. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Marston, D. and Malkasian, C. (eds) (2010) Counterinsurgency in modern warfare. Paperback edition. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1668995.

McWhiney, G. (1981) ‘Continuity in Celtic Warfare’, Continuity: a journal of history, 2, pp. 1–18.

Melnik, C. (1967) ‘The French Campaign Against the FLN’. RAND Corporation. Available at: http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_memoranda/RM5449.html.

Menning, B. (1992) Bayonets before bullets: the Imperial Russian Army, 1861-1914. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Miller, S.M. (1999) Lord Methuen and the British army: failure and redemption in South Africa. London: Frank Cass.

Millett, A.R. and Murray, W. (2010) Military effectiveness: Vol. 2: The interwar period. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Moltke, H. and Hughes, D.J. (1993) Moltke on the art of war: selected writings. Novato, CA: Presidio Press.

Moran, D. and Waldron, A. (2003) The people in arms: military myth and national mobilization since the French Revolution. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.

Moreman, T.R. and King’s College London (1998) The army in India and the development of frontier warfare, 1849-1947. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Morillo, S. (1994) Warfare under the Anglo-Norman kings, 1066-1135. Woodbridge, Suffolk, UK: Boydell Press.

Morillo, S. (2003) ‘Battle Seeking: The Context and Limits of Vegetian Strategy’, Journal of medieval military history, 1.

Mosse, W.E. (1958) The European powers and the German question, 1848-71, with special reference to England and Russia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Muir, R. (1996) Britain and the defeat of Napoleon, 1807-1815. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Murphey, R. (1999) Ottoman warfare. London: UCL Press.

Murray, W., Knox, M. and Bernstein, A.H. (1994) The making of strategy: rulers, states, and war. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Murray, W. and Millett, A.R. (1996) Military innovation in the interwar period. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Nolan, T.J. (2009) ‘Geographic Information Science as a Method of Integrating History and Archaeology for Battlefield Interpretation’, Journal of Conflict Archaeology, 5(1), pp. 81–104. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1163/157407709X12634580640290.

Nosworthy, B. (1992) The anatomy of victory: battle tactics, 1689-1763. Hippocrene pbk. ed. New York: Hippocrene Books.

Novotny, J.L. (2009) ‘Digging Deeper: Recent Publications on First World War Archaeology’, Journal of Conflict Archaeology, 5(1), pp. 273–281. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1163/157407709X12634580640650.

Oakley, S. (1992) War and peace in the Baltic, 1560-1790. London: Routledge.

O’Brien, P.K. (1988) ‘The Political Economy of British Taxation, 1660-1815’, The Economic History Review, 41(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/2597330.

Olsen, J.A. and Van Creveld, M. (2011) The evolution of operational art: from Napoleon to the present. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199599486.001.0001.

Oman, C.W.C. (1885) The art of war in the Middle Ages, A.D. 378-1515. Oxford: Blackwell.

Oman, C.W.C. (1924) A history of the art of war in the Middle Ages vol. 2. 2nd ed., rev.enl. London: Methuen.

Osgood, R. (2005) The unknown warrior: an archaeology of the common soldier. Stroud: Sutton Publishing.

Palmer, G. (1978) The McNamara strategy and the Vietnam war: program budgeting in the Pentagon, 1960-1968. Westport: Greenwood Press.

Paret, P. (1964) French revolutionary warfare from Indochina to Algeria: the analysis of a political and military doctrine. New York: Published for the Center of International Studies, Princeton University, by Frederick A. Praeger.

Paret, P. (1966) Yorck and the era of Prussian reform, 1807-1815. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press.

Paret, P. (1976) Clausewitz and the state. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Paret, P., Craig, G.A. and Gilbert, F. (1986a) Makers of modern strategy from Machiavelli to the nuclear age. Oxford: Clarendon.

Paret, P., Craig, G.A. and Gilbert, F. (1986b) Makers of modern strategy from Machiavelli to the nuclear age. Oxford: Clarendon.

Paret, P., Craig, G.A. and Gilbert, F. (1986c) Makers of modern strategy from Machiavelli to the nuclear age. Oxford: Clarendon.

Paret, P., Craig, G.A. and Gilbert, F. (1986d) Makers of modern strategy from Machiavelli to the nuclear age. Oxford: Clarendon.

Paret, P., Craig, G.A. and Gilbert, F. (1986e) Makers of modern strategy from Machiavelli to the nuclear age. Oxford: Clarendon.

Parker, G. (1976) ‘The “Military Revolution,” 1560-1660--a Myth?’, The Journal of Modern History, 48(2), pp. 195–214. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1879826.

Parker, G. (1996) The military revolution: military innovation and the rise of the West, 1500-1800. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Parrott, D. (2012a) The business of war: military enterprise and military revolution in early modern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Parrott, D. (2012b) The business of war: military enterprise and military revolution in early modern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Pettigrew, H.R.C. (1965) Frontier scouts. Selsey, Sussex: Hugh Pettigrew.

Porch, D. (1981) The march to the Marne: the French army, 1871-1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Porch, D. (1985) The conquest of the Sahara. London: Cape.

Porch, D. (1986) The conquest of Morocco. London: Cape.

Posen, B. (1984) The sources of military doctrine: France, Britain, and Germany between the world wars. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

Pottier, P. (2005) ‘Articles: GCMA/GMI: A French Experience in Counterinsurgency during the French Indochina War’, Small Wars & Insurgencies, 16(2), pp. 125–146. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/09592310500079874.

Rapport, M. (2002) ‘Belgium under French Occupation: Between Collaboration and Resistance, July 1794 to October 1795’, French History, 16(1), pp. 53–82. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/fh/16.1.53.

Rapport, M. (2013) The Napoleonic Wars: a very short introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199590964.001.0001.

Rice, E.E. (1988) Wars of the third kind: conflict in underdeveloped countries. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Rid, T. (2009) ‘Razzia: A Turning Point in Modern Strategy’, Terrorism and Political Violence, 21(4), pp. 617–635. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/09546550903153449.

Rid, T. (2010) ‘The Nineteenth Century Origins of Counterinsurgency Doctrine’, Journal of Strategic Studies, 33(5), pp. 727–758. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/01402390.2010.498259.

Roberts, M. (1957) ‘The Political Objectives of Gustavus Adolphus in Germany 1630-1632’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 7. Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/3678885.

Roberts, M. (1967a) Essays in Swedish history. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.

Roberts, M. (1967b) Essays in Swedish history. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.

Roberts, M. (1973) Sweden’s age of greatness, 1632-1718. London: Macmillan.

Robertshaw, A. and Kenyon, D. (2008) Digging the trenches: the archaeology of the Western Front. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Military. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1274600.

Rodger, N.A.M. (1986a) The wooden world: an anatomy of the Georgian navy. London: Collins.

Rodger, N.A.M. (1986b) The wooden world: an anatomy of the Georgian navy. London: Collins.

Rodger, N.A.M. (2004a) The command of the ocean: a naval history of Britain, 1649-1815. London: Allen Lane.

Rodger, N.A.M. (2004b) The command of the ocean: a naval history of Britain, 1649-1815. London: Allen Lane.

Rogers, C.J. (1994) ‘Edward III and the Dialectics of Strategy, 1327-1360: The Alexander Prize Essay’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 4. Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/3679216.

Rogers, C.J. (1995a) The military revolution debate: readings on the military transformation of early modern Europe. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=746901.

Rogers, C.J. (1995b) The military revolution debate: readings on the military transformation of early modern Europe. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=746901.

Rogers, C.J. (2000) War cruel and sharp: English strategy under Edward III, 1327-1360. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press.

Rogers, C.J. (2003) ‘The Vegetian "Science of Warfare” in the Middle Ages’, Journal of medieval military history, 1, pp. 1–19.

Rothenberg, G.E. (1978) The art of warfare in the age of Napoleon. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Rothenberg, G.E. (1982) Napoleon’s great adversaries: the Archduke Charles and the Austrian army, 1792-1814. London: Batsford.

Rothenberg, G.E. (1989) ‘Soldiers and the Revolution: The French Army, Society, and the State, 1788–99’, The Historical Journal, 32(04). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0018246X00015806.

Rowe, M. (2003a) Collaboration and resistance in Napoleonic Europe: state formation in an age of upheaval, c. 1800-1815. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.

Rowe, M. (2003b) From Reich to state: the Rhineland in the revolutionary age, 1780-1830. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Roy, J. (1965) The battle of Dienbienphu. Faber.

Saul, N.E. (1970) Russia and the Mediterranean, 1797-1807. Chicago, Ill: University of Chicago Press.

Saunders, N.J. (2003) Trench art: materialities and memories of war. Oxford: Berg.

Saunders, N.J. (2004) Matters of conflict: material culture, memory and the First World War. London: Routledge. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203502549.

Saunders, N.J. (2010) Killing time: archaeology and the First World War. Stroud: History Press.

Saunders, N.J. and Cornish, P. (2009) Contested objects: material memories of the Great War. London: Routledge.

Schama, S. (1977) Patriots and liberators: revolution in the Netherlands, 1780-1813. London: Collins.

Schimmelpenninck van der Oye, D. and Menning, B. (2003a) Reforming the Tsar’s army: military innovation in Imperial Russia from Peter the Great to the Revolution. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press.

Schimmelpenninck van der Oye, D. and Menning, B. (2003b) Reforming the Tsar’s army: military innovation in Imperial Russia from Peter the Great to the Revolution. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=3102269a-df40-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Scott, S.F. (1978) The response of the Royal Army to the French Revolution: the role and development of the line army, 1787-93. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Sheehan, J.J. (1989) German history 1770-1866. Oxford: Clarendon.

Sherwig, J.M. (1969) Guineas and gunpowder: British foreign aid in the wars with France 1793-1815. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.

Showalter, D.E. (1971) ‘The Prussian Landwehr and Its Critics, 1813-1819’, Central European History, 4(1), pp. 3–33. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4545590.

Showalter, D.E. (2015) The wars of German unification. Second edition. London: Bloomsbury Academic. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=2085339.

Simms, B. (1998) The struggle for mastery in Germany: 1779-1850. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Simms, K. (1975) ‘Warfare in the medieval Gaelic lordships’, The Irish sword: the journal of the Military History Society of Ireland, 12, pp. 98–108. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=607ca17f-df40-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Simms, K. (1990) ‘Images of Warfare in Bardic Poetry’, Celtica, 21, pp. 608–619.

Simms, K. (2000) From kings to warlords: the changing political structure of Gaelic Ireland in the later Middle Ages. Woodbridge: Boydell Press. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=3002269a-df40-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Singer, B. and Langdon, J.W. (2004) Cultured force: makers and defenders of the French colonial empire. Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press.

Smail, R.C. (1995) Crusading warfare, 1097-1193. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Snyder, J.L. (1984) The ideology of the offensive: military decision making and the disasters of 1914. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

Speirs, R. (2005) Germany’s two unifications: anticipations, experiences, responses. Edited by J. Breuilly. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Spiers, E.M. (1992) The late Victorian army 1868-1902. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Spiers, E.M. (2004) The Victorian soldier in Africa. Manchester: Manchester University Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719061219.001.0001.

Spiers, E.M. (2007) ‘Intelligence and Command in Britain’s Small Colonial Wars of the 1890s’, Intelligence and National Security, 22(5), pp. 661–681. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/02684520701718062.

Spiers, E.M., Crang, J.A. and Strickland, M. (2012) A military history of Scotland. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1126565.

Steinberg, J.W. (2005a) The Russo-Japanese war in global perspective: World War Zero. Leiden: Brill. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=280826.

Steinberg, J.W. (2005b) The Russo-Japanese war in global perspective: World War Zero. Leiden: Brill. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=280826.

Stoecker, S.W. (1998) Forging Stalin’s Army: Marshal Tukhachevsky and the politics of military innovation. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press.

Stone, L. (1994) An Imperial state at war: Britain from 1689 to 1815. London: Routledge.

Stoneman, M.R. (2001) ‘The Bavarian Army and French Civilians in the War of 1870-1871: A Cultural Interpretation’, War in History, 8(3), pp. 271–293. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/096834450100800302.

Storrs, C. and Dickson, P.G.M. (2009) The fiscal military state in eighteenth-century Europe: essays in honour of P.G.M. Dickson. Aldershot, Hants: Ashgate.

Strachan, H. (1991a) European armies and the conduct of war. London: Routledge. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203995587.

Strachan, H. (1991b) European armies and the conduct of war. London: Routledge. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203995587.

Strachan, H. (2006) Big wars and small wars: the British Army and the lessons of war in the twentieth century. London: Frank Cass. Available at: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203012307.

Strachan, H. (2007) Carl von Clausewitz’s On war: a biography. London: Atlantic Books.

Strachan, H. (no date) ‘Clausewitz and the First World War’, The journal of military history, 75(2), pp. 367–391.

Strachan, H. and Herberg-Rothe, A. (2007) Clausewitz in the twenty-first century. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199232024.001.0001.

Strachan, H. and Scheipers, S. (2011) The changing character of war. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780199596737.001.0001.

Strickland, M. (1992a) Anglo-Norman warfare: studies in late Anglo-Saxon and Anglo-Norman military organization and warfare. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press.

Strickland, M. (1992b) Anglo-Norman warfare: studies in late Anglo-Saxon and Anglo-Norman military organization and warfare. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=b55f2191-df40-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Strickland, M. (1992c) Anglo-Norman warfare: studies in late Anglo-Saxon and Anglo-Norman military organization and warfare. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press.

Strickland, M. and Harlaxton Symposium (1998) Armies, chivalry and warfare in medieval Britain and France: proceedings of the 1995 Harlaxton Symposium. Stamford: Watkins.

Sullivan, A.T. (1983a) Thomas-Robert Bugeaud, France and Algeria, 1784-1849: politics, power, and the good society. Hamden, Conn: Archon Books.

Sullivan, A.T. (1983b) Thomas-Robert Bugeaud, France and Algeria, 1784-1849: politics, power, and the good society. Hamden, Conn: Archon Books.

Sumption, J. (1991a) The Hundred Years War: trial by battle, vol 1. Philadelphia, Pa: University of Pennsylvania Press.

Sumption, J. (1991b) The Hundred Years War: trial by fire, vol 2. Philadelphia, Pa: University of Pennsylvania Press.

Talbott, J.E. (1981) The war without a name: France in Algeria, 1954-1962. London: Faber.

Tallett, F. (1992) War and society in early modern Europe, 1495-1715. London: Routledge.

Tallett, F. and Trim, D.J.B. (2010) European warfare, 1350-1750. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Tilly, R. (1964) ‘Wars, Blockade, and Economic Change in Europe, 1792-1815: Discussion’, The Journal of Economic History, 24(4), pp. 589–590. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2115763.

Tone, J.L. (1994) The fatal knot: the guerrilla war in Navarre and the defeat of Napoleon in Spain. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina.

Trinquier, R. (2006) Modern warfare: a French view of counterinsurgency. Westport, Conn: Praeger Security International.

Tripodi, C. (2008) ‘Peacemaking through bribes or cultural empathy? The political officer and Britain’s strategy towards the North-West Frontier, 1901–1945’, Journal of Strategic Studies, 31(1), pp. 123–151. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/01402390701785484.

Utley, R.M. (1973) Frontier Regulars: the United States Army and the Indian, 1866-1891. New York: Macmillan.

Utley, R.M. (1981) Frontiersmen in blue: the United States Army and the indian, 1848-1865. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

Van Creveld, M. (1991) Technology and war: from 2000 B.C. to the present. Rev. and expanded ed. New York: Free Press.

Van Creveld, M. (2004) Supplying war: logistics from Wallenstein to Patton. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Vanin, S. et al. (2009) ‘Forensic Entomology and the Archaeology of War’, Journal of Conflict Archaeology, 5(1), pp. 127–139. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1163/157407709X12634580640371.

Vann, J.A. (1974) ‘Habsburg Policy and the Austrian War of 1809’, Central European History, 7(04). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0008938900017635.

Vegetius Renatus, F. and Milner, N.P. (1993) Vegetius: epitome of military science. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://online.liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/book/10.3828/978-0-85323-910-9.

Verbruggen, J.F. and NetLibrary, Inc (1997) The art of warfare in Western Europe during the Middle Ages: from the eighth century to 1340. 2nd ed., rev.enl. Woodbridge: Boydell Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=16645&site=ehost-live.

Võ, N.G. and Stetler, R. (1993) The military art of people’s war. Ann Arbor, Mich: U.M.I.

Wawro, G. (1996) The Austro-Prussian War: Austria’s war with Prussia and Italy in 1866. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Wawro, G. (2003) The Franco-Prussian War: the German conquest of France in 1870-1871. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Weigley, R.F. (2004) The age of battles: the quest for decisive warfare from Breitenfeld to Waterloo. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Available at: https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.31553.

Wetzel, D. (2001) A duel of giants: Bismarck, Napoleon III, and the origins of the Franco-Prussian War. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press.

Wheeler, J.S. (1999) The making of a world power: war and the military revolution in seventeenth-century England. Stroud: Sutton.

Whitford, T. and Pollard, T. (2009) ‘For Duty Done: A WWI Military Medallion Recovered from the Mass Grave Site at Fromelles, Northern France’, Journal of Conflict Archaeology, 5(1), pp. 201–229. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1163/157407709X12634580640533.

Willard, S., Willard, C.C., and Christine (1999) The book of deeds of arms and of chivalry. University Park, Pa: Pennsylvania State University Press.

Wilson, P.H. (1997) German armies: war and German politics, 1648-1806. London: UCL Press.

Wilson, R.J. (2007) ‘Archaeology on the Western Front: the Archaeology of Popular Myths’, Public Archaeology, 6(4), pp. 227–241. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1179/175355307X230748.

Windrow, M. (2005) The last valley: Dien Bien Phu and the French defeat in Vietnam. London: Cassell Military.

Woloch, I. (1986) ‘Napoleonic conscription: state power and civil society’, Past and Present, 111(1), pp. 101–129. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/past/111.1.101.

Woolf, S.J. (1991) Napoleon’s integration of Europe. London: Routledge.

Younghusband, G.J. (1898) Indian frontier warfare. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., Ltd.

Zamoyski, A. (2013) 1812: Napoleon’s fatal march on Moscow. London: William Collins.

Zawadzki, W.H. (1985) ‘Russia and the Re-opening of the Polish Question, 1801–1814’, The International History Review, 7(1), pp. 19–44. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/07075332.1985.9640368.