Bibliography for The Ottomans in History BETA

‘A Tale of Three Empires: Mughals, Ottomans, and Habsburgs in a Comparative Context’. Common Knowledge 12.1 (2006): 66–92. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://muse.jhu.edu/journals/common_knowledge/v012/12.1subrahmanyam.html>.

Abou-El-Haj, Rifaʻat Ali and American Council of Learned Societies. The 1703 Rebellion and the Structure of Ottoman Politics. Uitgaven van het Nederlands Historisch-Archaeologisch Instituut te Ä°stanbul. Leiden: Nederlands Historisch-Archaeologisch Instituut te Istanbul, 1984. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.00852>.

Abou-El-Haj, Rifaђat Ali. Formation of the Modern State: The Ottoman Empire, Sixteenth to Eighteenth Centuries. 2nd ed. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 2005. Print.

Agmon, Iris. Family & Court: Legal Culture and Modernity in Late Ottoman Palestine. 1st ed. Middle East studies beyond dominant paradigms. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 2006. Print.

Ágoston, Gábor, and Bruce Alan Masters. Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire. Facts on File library of world history. New York, NY: Facts On File, 2009. Print.

Akçam, Taner and American Council of Learned Societies. The Young Turks’ Crime against Humanity: The Armenian Genocide and Ethnic Cleansing in the Ottoman Empire. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2012. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.32595>.

Aksan, Virginia H. ‘Locating the Ottomans Among Early Modern Empires’. Journal of Early Modern History 3.3 (1999): 103–134. Web.

Aksan, Virginia H., and Daniel Goffman. The Early Modern Ottomans: Remapping the Empire. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Print.

Ali, K. ‘Off the Straight Path: Illicit Sex, Law, and Community in Ottoman Aleppo * By ELYSE SEMERDJIAN’. Journal of Islamic Studies 22.1 (2011): 84–87. Web.

Andrews, Walter G., and Mehmet Kalpaklı. The Age of Beloveds: Love and the Beloved in Early-Modern Ottoman and European Culture and Society. Durham: Duke University Press, 2005. Print.

‘Armenian Migration to North America, State Power, and Local Politics in the Late Ottoman Empire’. Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 34.1 176–190. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://muse.jhu.edu/journals/comparative_studies_of_south_asia_africa_and_the_middle_east/v034/34.1.gutman.html>.

Ayalon, Yaron. Natural Disasters in the Ottoman Empire: Plague, Famine, and Other Misfortunes. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2014. Print.

Baer, Marc. ‘Islamic Conversion Narratives of Women: Social Change and Gendered Religious Hierarchy in Early Modern Ottoman Istanbul’. Gender <html_ent glyph="@amp;" ascii="&"/> History 16.2 (2004): 425–458. Web.

---. ‘Manliness, Male Virtue and History Writing at the Seventeenth-Century Ottoman Court’. Gender & History 20.1 (2008): 128–148. Web.

Baer, Marc David. Honored by the Glory of Islam: Conversion and Conquest in Ottoman Europe. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195331752.001.0001>.

Balsoy, Gülhan. The Politics of Reproduction in Ottoman Society, 1838-1900. Body, gender and culture. London: Pickering & Chatto, 2013. Print.

Barbir, Karl K. Ottoman Rule in Damascus, 1708-1758. Princeton studies on the Near East. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1980. Print.

Barkey, Karen. Empire of Difference: The Ottomans in Comparative Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780511411915>.

Barkey, Karen, and Mark Von Hagen, eds. After Empire: Multiethnic Societies and Nation-Building : The Soviet Union and the Russian, Ottoman, and Habsburg Empires. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1997. Print.

Baron, Beth and American Council of Learned Societies. Egypt as a Woman: Nationalism, Gender, and Politics. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.04411>.

Başci, Pelin. ‘Advertising Modernity in Women’s World : Women’s Lifestyles and Leisure in Late-Ottoman Istanbul’. Hawwa 2.1 (2004): 34–63. Web.

Behar, Cem. A Neighborhood in Ottoman Istanbul: Fruit Vendors and Civil Servants in the Kasap İlyas Mahalle. SUNY series in the social and economic history of the Middle East. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, 2003. Print.

Bevilacqua, A., and H. Pfeifer. ‘Turquerie: Culture in Motion, 1650-1750’. Past & Present 221.1 (2013): 75–118. Web.

Bley, Helmut, Anorthe Kremers, and Symposium ‘The World during the First World War’. The World during the First World War. 1st edition. Essen: Klartext. Print.

Bloxham, Donald and Oxford University Press. The Great Game of Genocide: Imperialism, Nationalism, and the Destruction of the Ottoman Armenians. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199273560.001.0001>.

Boyar, Ebru, Kate Fleet, and Askews & Holts Library Services. A Social History of Ottoman Istanbul. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781107205673>.

Braude, Benjamin. Christians and Jews in the Ottoman Empire. Abridged edition. Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc, 2013. Print.

Brookes, Douglas Scott. The Concubine, the Princess, and the Teacher: Voices from the Ottoman Harem. Austin, Tex: University of Texas Press, 2010. Print.

Bulmuş, Birsen. Plague, Quarantines, and Geopolitics in the Ottoman Empire. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2012. Print.

Büssow, Johann, Stefan Leder, and Kurt Franz. ‘The Arab East and the Bedouin Component in Modern History: Emerging Perspectives on the Arid Lands as a Social Space’. Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 58.1–2 (2015): 1–19. Web.

Buturović, Amila, and Irvin C. Schick. Women in the Ottoman Balkans: Gender, Culture and History. Library of Ottoman studies. London: I. B. Tauris, 2007. Print.

Campos, Michelle U. Ottoman Brothers: Muslims, Christians, and Jews in Early Twentieth-Century Palestine. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 2011. Print.

Casale, Giancarlo and Oxford University Press. The Ottoman Age of Exploration. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195377828.001.0001>.

Çelik, Zeynep. The Remaking of Istanbul: Portrait of an Ottoman City in the Nineteenth Century. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993. Print.

Chatty, Dawn. Displacement and Dispossession in the Modern Middle East. The contemporary Middle East. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010. Print.

Cohen, Julia Phillips and Oxford University Press. Becoming Ottomans: Sephardi Jews and Imperial Citizenship in the Modern Era. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199340408.001.0001>.

Dadrian, Vahakn N. The History of the Armenian Genocide: Ethnic Conflict from the Balkans to Anatolia to the Caucasus. [1st paperback ed.?]. New York: Berghahn Books, 2003. Print.

Davis, Diana K., and Edmund Burke. Environmental Imaginaries of the Middle East and North Africa. Ohio University Press series in ecology and history. Athens: Ohio University Press, 2011. Print.

De Waal, Thomas. Great Catastrophe: Armenians and Turks in the Shadow of Genocide. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015. Print.

Deringil, Selim. Conversion and Apostasy in the Late Ottoman Empire. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511791444>.

---. The Well-Protected Domains: Ideology and the Legitimation of Power in the Ottoman Empire, 1876-1909. London: I.B. Tauris, 1999. Print.

Doumani, Beshara. Family History in the Middle East: Household, Property, and Gender. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2003. Print.

Duben, Alan, and Cem Behar. Istanbul Households: Marriage, Family, and Fertility, 1880-1940. Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1991. Print.

Dursteler, Eric. Renegade Women: Gender, Identity, and Boundaries in the Early Modern Mediterranean. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2011. Print.

Eldem, Edhem, Daniel Goffman, and Bruce Alan Masters. The Ottoman City between East and West: Aleppo, Izmir, and Istanbul. Cambridge studies in Islamic civilization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999. Print.

El-Rouayheb, Khaled. Before Homosexuality in the Arab-Islamic World, 1500-1800. Chicago, Ill: University of Chicago Press, 2009. Print.

Emİnegül Karababa. ‘Early Modern Ottoman Coffeehouse Culture and the Formation of the Consumer Subject’. Journal of Consumer Research 37.5 (2011): 737–760. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/656422>.

Emiralioğlu, M. Pinar. Geographical Knowledge and Imperial Culture in the Early Modern Ottoman Empire. Transculturalisms, 1400-1700. Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2014. Print.

èUngèor, Ugur èUmit and Oxford University Press. The Making of Modern Turkey: Nation and State in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-50. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199603602.001.0001>.

Faroqhi, Suraiya. Approaching Ottoman History: An Introduction to the Sources. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999. Print.

---. Artisans of Empire: Crafts and Craftspeople under the Ottomans. London: I.B. Tauris, 2012. Print.

---. Stories of Ottoman Men and Women: Establishing Status, Establishing Control. İstanbul: Eren, 2002. Print.

---. Subjects of the Sultan: Culture and Daily Life in the Ottoman Empire. New ed. London: I.B. Tauris, 2005. Print.

Faroqhi, Suraiya N., ed. The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 3: The Later Ottoman Empire, 1603-1839. Cambridge History of Turkey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521620956>.

---, ed. The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 3: The Later Ottoman Empire,1603-1839. Cambridge History of Turkey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521620956>.

Faroqhi, Suraiya N., and Kate Fleet, eds. The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 2: The Ottoman Empire as a World Power, 1453-1603. Cambridge History of Turkey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHO9781139049047>.

Fawaz, Leila Tarazi. Merchants and Migrants in Nineteenth-Century Beirut. Harvard Middle Eastern studies. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1983. Print.

Fay, Mary Ann. Unveiling the Harem: Elite Women and the Paradox of Seclusion in Eighteenth-Century Cairo. 1st ed. Middle East studies beyond dominant paradigms. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 2012. Print.

Finkel, Caroline. Osman’s Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire 1300-1923. London: John Murray, 2006. Print.

Fleet, Kate, ed. The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 1: Byzantium to Turkey 1071-1453. Cambridge History of Turkey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521620932>.

Freitag, Ulrike et al., eds. The City in the Ottoman Empire: Migration and the Making of Urban Modernity. London: Routledge, 2014. Print.

Gawrych, George W. ‘Şemseddin Sami, Women, and Social Conscience in the Late Ottoman Empire’. Middle Eastern Studies 46.1 (2010): 97–115. Web.

‘Gender and Empire in Late Ottoman Istanbul: Caricature, Models of Empire, and the Case for Ottoman Exceptionalism’. Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 27.2 (2007): 283–302. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://muse.jhu.edu/journals/comparative_studies_of_south_asia_africa_and_the_middle_east/v027/27.2brummett.html>.

Gingeras, Ryan. Sorrowful Shores: Violence, Ethnicity, and the End of the Ottoman Empire 1912-1923. Oxford studies in modern European history. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199561520.001.0001>.

Göçek, Fatma Müge. Denial of Violence: Ottoman Past, Turkish Present, and Collective Violence against the Armenians, 1789-2009. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199334209.001.0001>.

Goffman, Daniel. Izmir and the Levantine World, 1550-1650. Publications on the Near East, University of Washington. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1990. Print.

---. The Ottoman Empire and Early Modern Europe. New approaches to European history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. Print.

---. The Ottoman Empire and Early Modern Europe. New approaches to European history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. Print.

Greene, Molly and American Council of Learned Societies. A Shared World: Christians and Muslims in the Early Modern Mediterranean. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2000. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.31046>.

---. A Shared World: Christians and Muslims in the Early Modern Mediterranean. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2000. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.31046>.

Grehan, James. Everyday Life & Consumer Culture in 18th-Century Damascus. Publications on the Near East. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2007. Print.

---. Twilight of the Saints: Everyday Religion in Ottoman Syria and Palestine. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199373031.001.0001>.

Gutman, D. ‘Agents of Mobility: Migrant Smuggling Networks, Transhemispheric Migration and Time-Space Compression in Ottoman Anatolia, 1888-1908’. InterDisciplines: Journal of History and Sociology 3.1 (2012): 48–84. Web. <https://www.inter-disciplines.org/index.php/indi/issue/view/93>.

Hanssen, Jens. Fin de Siècle Beirut: The Making of an Ottoman Provincial Capital. Oxford historical monographs. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2005. Print.

Hanssen, Jens, Thomas Philipp, and Stefan Weber. The Empire in the City: Arab Provincial Capitals in the Late Ottoman Empire. Beiruter Texte und Studien. Würzburg: Ergon in Kommission, 2002. Print.

Haris Exertzoglou. ‘The Cultural Uses of Consumption: Negotiating Class, Gender, and Nation in the Ottoman Urban Centers during the 19th Century’. International Journal of Middle East Studies 35.1 (2003): 77–101. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3879928>.

Hathaway, Jane. ‘Rewriting Eighteenth-Century Ottoman History’. Mediterranean Historical Review 19.1 (2004): 29–53. Web.

Hathaway, Jane, and Karl K. Barbir. The Arab Lands under Ottoman Rule, 1516-1800. A history of the Near East. Harlow: Pearson Longman, 2008. Print.

Husain, F. ‘In the Bellies of the Marshes: Water and Power in the Countryside of Ottoman Baghdad’. Environmental History 19.4 (2014): 638–664. Web.

Imber, Colin. The Ottoman Empire, 1300-1650: The Structure of Power. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2002. Print.

İnalcık, Halil, and Donald Quataert. An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. Print.

‘Institutional Change and the Longevity of the Ottoman Empire, 1500-1800’. Journal of Interdisciplinary History 35.2 (2004): 225–247. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_interdisciplinary_history/v035/35.2pamuk.html>.

Isin, Engin, and Ebru Üstündağ. ‘Wills, Deeds, Acts: Women’s Civic Gift-Giving in Ottoman Istanbul’. Gender, Place & Culture 15.5 (2008): 519–532. Web.

James A. Reilly. A Small Town in Syria. Peter Lang Publishing. Print.

Kafadar, Cemal. Between Two Worlds: The Construction of the Ottoman State. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 1996. Print.

Kallander, Amy Aisen. Women. First paperback edition, 2014. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2014. Print.

Kasaba, Reşat. A Moveable Empire: Ottoman Nomads, Migrants, and Refugees. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2009. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=3444315>.

---, ed. The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 4: Turkey in the Modern World. Cambridge History of Turkey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521620963>.

Kern, Karen M. Imperial Citizen: Marriage and Citizenship in the Ottoman Frontier Provinces of Iraq. 1st ed. Gender and globalization. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 2011. Print.

Kévorkian, Raymond H. The Armenian Genocide: A Complete History. London: I.B. Tauris & Co. Ltd, 2011. Print.

Khater, Akram Fouad. Embracing the Divine: Passion and Politics in the Christian Middle East. 1st ed. Gender, culture, and politics in the Middle East. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 2011. Print.

---. Embracing the Divine: Passion and Politics in the Christian Middle East. 1st ed. Gender, culture, and politics in the Middle East. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 2011. Print.

---. Inventing Home: Emigration, Gender, and the Middle Class in Lebanon, 1870-1920. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.30659>.

Krstić, Tijana. Contested Conversions to Islam: Narratives of Religious Change in the Early Modern Ottoman Empire. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 2011. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.11126/stanford/9780804773171.001.0001>.

Leila Tarazi Fawaz. An Occasion for War. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994. Print.

Lieven, D. C. B. Empire: The Russian Empire and Its Rivals. London: John Murray, 2000. Print.

Makdisi, Ussama Samir. Artillery of Heaven: American Missionaries and the Failed Conversion of the Middle East. Ithaca, N.Y.: ill., maps, 2009. Print.

---. The Culture of Sectarianism: Community, History, and Violence in Nineteenth-Century Ottoman Lebanon. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 2000. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520218451.001.0001>.

Maksudyan, Nazan, ed. Women and the City, Women in the City: A Gendered Perspective to Ottoman Urban History. First Edition. New York: Berghahn Books, 2014. Print.

Mansel, Philip. Constantinople: City of the World’s Desire, 1453-1924. London: John Murray, 1995. Print.

Marcus, Abraham. The Middle East on the Eve of Modernity: Aleppo in the Eighteenth Century. History e-book project. New York: Columbia University Press, 1989. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.00914>.

Masters, Bruce Alan. Christians and Jews in the Ottoman Arab World: The Roots of Sectarianism. Cambridge studies in Islamic civilization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001. Print.

Mazower, Mark. Salonica: City of Ghosts : Christians, Muslims and Jews 1430-1950. London: HarperCollins, 2004. Print.

McNeill, John Robert, and Erin Stewart Mauldin, eds. A Companion to Global Environmental History. Wiley Blackwell companions to world history. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wiley Blackwell, 2015. Print.

Meier, Astrid, and Tariq Tell. ‘The World the Bedouin Lived in: Climate, Migration and Politics in the Early Modern Arab East’. Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 58.1–2 (2015): 21–55. Web.

Mikhail, Alan. ‘Global Implications of the Middle Eastern Environment’. History Compass 9.12 (2011): 952–970. Web.

---. Nature and Empire in Ottoman Egypt: An Environmental History. Studies in environment and history. Cambridge [U.K.]: Cambridge University Press, 2013. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.31445>.

---. The Animal in Ottoman Egypt. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199315277.001.0001>.

Mikhail, Alan, and Christine M. Philliou. ‘The Ottoman Empire and the Imperial Turn’. Comparative Studies in Society and History 54.04 (2012): 721–745. Web.

Murphey, R. ‘Communal Living in Ottoman Istanbul: Searching for the Foundations of an Urban Tradition’. Journal of Urban History 16.2 (1990): 115–131. Web.

Peirce, Leslie. ‘Writing Histories of Sexuality in the Middle East’. The American Historical Review 114.5 (2009): 1325–1339. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/23303429>.

Peirce, Leslie P. Morality Tales: Law and Gender in the Ottoman Court of Aintab. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2003. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.08968>.

---. The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire. Studies in Middle Eastern history. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993. Print.

Philliou, Christine May. Biography of an Empire: Governing Ottomans in an Age of Revolution. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2011. Print.

Quataert, Donald. Consumption Studies and the History of the Ottoman Empire, 1550-1922: An Introduction. SUNY series in the social and economic history of the Middle East. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2000. Print.

---. The Ottoman Empire, 1700-1922. Second edition. New approaches to European history. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2005. Print.

Reeves-Ellington, Barbara. Domestic Frontiers: Gender, Reform, and American Interventions in the Ottoman Balkans and the Near East. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2013. Print.

Reilly, James A. ‘Ottoman Syria: Social History Through an Urban Lens’. History Compass 10.1 (2012): 70–80. Web.

Sajdi, Dana, ed. Ottoman Tulips, Ottoman Coffee: Leisure and Lifestyle in the Eighteenth Century. New paperback edition. London: I.B. Tauris, 2014. Print.

Selim Deringil. ‘“They Live in a State of Nomadism and Savagery”: The Late Ottoman Empire and the Post-Colonial Debate’. Comparative Studies in Society and History 45.2 (2003): 311–342. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3879318>.

Semerdjian, Elyse. ‘Naked Anxiety: Bathhouses, Nudity, and the DhimmĪ Woman in 18th-Century Aleppo’. International Journal of Middle East Studies 45.04 (2013): 651–676. Web.

Singer, Amy. Constructing Ottoman Beneficence: An Imperial Soup Kitchen in Jerusalem. SUNY series in Near Eastern studies. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2002. Print.

Suny, Ronald Grigor, Fatma Müge Göçek, and Norman M. Naimark. A Question of Genocide: Armenians and Turks at the End of the Ottoman Empire. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780195393743.001.0001>.

Tezcan, Baki. The Second Ottoman Empire: Political and Social Transformation in the Early Modern World. Cambridge studies in Islamic civilization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012. Print.

The Urban Social History of the Middle East. First edit. Modern Intellectual and Political History of the Middle East. New York: Syracuse University Press, 2011. Print.

Toksöz, Meltem. Nomads, Migrants and Cotton in the Eastern Mediterranean: The Making of the Adana-Mersin Region 1850-1908. The Ottoman Empire and its heritage : politics, society and economy. Leiden: Brill, 2010. Print.

Trépanier, Nicolas. Foodways and Daily Life in Medieval Anatolia: A New Social History. First edition. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2014. Print.

Tucker, Judith E. In the House of the Law: Gender and Islamic Law in Ottoman Syria and Palestine. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 2000. Print.

Tuğ, Başak. ‘Gender and Ottoman Social History’. International Journal of Middle East Studies 46.02 (2014): 379–381. Web.

Varlik, Nükhet. Plague and Empire in the Early Modern Mediterranean World: The Ottoman Experience, 1347-1600. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2016. Print.

Weber, Stefan. Damascus: Ottoman Modernity and Urban Transformation (1808-1918). Proceedings of the Danish Institute in Damascus. Århus [Denmark]: Aarhus University Press, 2009. Print.

White, Sam. The Climate of Rebellion in the Early Modern Ottoman Empire. Studies in Environment and History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511844058>.

Wilkins, Charles L. Forging Urban Solidarities: Ottoman Aleppo 1640-1700. The Ottoman Empire and its heritage. Leiden: Brill, 2010. Print.

Woodhead, Christine. The Ottoman World. The Routledge worlds. London: Routledge, 2012. Print.

Zeʼevi, Dror. Producing Desire: Changing Sexual Discourse in the Ottoman Middle East, 1500-1900. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2006. Print.

Zilfi, Madeline. ‘Servants, Slaves and the Domestic Order in the Ottoman Middle East’. Hawwa 2.1 (2004): 1–33. Web.