[1]
Alia, V. and Bull, S. 2005. Media and ethnic minorities. Edinburgh University Press.
[2]
Allan, Stuart and Zelizer, Barbie 2004. Reporting war: journalism in wartime. Routledge.
[3]
Allison, R. and Byrne, C. 2003. Qatar war briefings were ‘a waste of time’. The Guardian. (2003).
[4]
Amplifying Officials, Squelching Dissent — FAIR: Fairness & Accuracy In Reporting: http://fair.org/extra-online-articles/amplifying-officials,-squelching-dissent/.
[5]
Arrested War: After Diffused War: http://www.globalpolicyjournal.com/blog/14/01/2015/arrested-war-after-diffused-war.
[6]
Bailey, M. ed. 2009. Narrating media history. Routledge.
[7]
Barnett, S. 2011. The rise and fall of television journalism: just wires and lights in a box?. Bloomsbury Academic.
[8]
Beder, Sharon 1997. Global spin: the corporate assault on environmentalism. Green.
[9]
Bell, Allan and Garrett, Peter 1998. Approaches to media discourse. Blackwell.
[10]
Bennett, W. Lance and Entman, Robert M. 2001. Mediated politics: communication in the future of democracy. Cambridge University Press.
[11]
Berry, M. 2013. The Today programme and the banking crisis. Journalism. 14, 2 (Feb. 2013), 253–270. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884912458654.
[12]
Berry, M. 2016. The UK Press and the Deficit Debate. Sociology. 50, 3 (Jun. 2016), 542–559. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038515582158.
[13]
Birrell, I. 2011. Live Aid’s corrosive legacy, David Cameron and the UK’s overseas aid budget. The Mail on Sunday. (2011).
[14]
Bivens, R.K. 2008. The Internet, Mobile Phones and Blogging. Journalism Practice. 2, 1 (Feb. 2008), 113–129. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/17512780701768568.
[15]
Briant, E. et al. 2011. Bad news for disabled people: how the newsapapers are reporting disability. University of Glasgow.
[16]
Briant, E. 2015. Propaganda and counter-terrorism: strategies for global change. Manchester University Press.
[17]
Broadbent, Lucinda and Glasgow University Media Group 1985. War and peace news. Open University Press.
[18]
Bullert, B.J. 2000. Progressive Public Relations, Sweatshops, and the Net. Political Communication. 17, 4 (Oct. 2000), 403–407. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/10584600050179022.
[19]
Bunce, M. et al. eds. 2017. Africa’s media image in the 21st century: from the ‘Heart of Darkness’ to ‘Africa Rising’. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
[20]
Bunce, M. 2010. ‘This Place Used to be a White British Boys’ Club’: Reporting Dynamics and Cultural Clash at an International News Bureau in Nairobi. The Round Table. 99, 410 (Oct. 2010), 515–528. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/00358533.2010.509950.
[21]
Cammaerts, B. Journalistic representations of Jeremy Corbyn in the British Press: from ‘watchdog’ to ‘attackdog’.
[22]
Chomsky, N. et al. 2011. How the world works: four classic bestsellers in one affordable volume. Soft Skull Press.
[23]
Chomsky, N. and McChesney, R.W. 1999. Profit over people: neoliberalism and global order. Seven Stories Press.
[24]
Chomsky, Noam and Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 1989. Necessary illusions: thought control in democratic societies. Pluto Press.
[25]
chomsky.info : The Noam Chomsky Website: https://chomsky.info/.
[26]
Corner, J. 2003. The Model in Question: A Response to Klaehn on Herman and Chomsky. European Journal of Communication. 18, 3 (Sep. 2003), 367–375. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231030183004.
[27]
Corner, J. The ‘Propaganda Model’ and Critical Media Research in Britain. Unpublished Research Paper.
[28]
Cottle, Simon 2000. Ethnic minorities and the media: changing cultural boundaries. Open University Press.
[29]
Curran, J. 2010. Media and society. Bloomsbury Academic.
[30]
Curran, J. et al. 2016. Misunderstanding the internet. Routledge.
[31]
Curran, J. et al. 2012. Misunderstanding the Internet. Routledge.
[32]
Curran, J. and Ebooks Corporation Limited 2011. Media and democracy. Routledge.
[33]
Curran, J. and Ebooks Corporation Limited 2011. Media and democracy. Routledge.
[34]
Curran, James et al. 2010. Power without responsibility: the press, broadcasting and the internet in Britain. Routledge.
[35]
Curran, James and Gurevitch, Michael 2005. Mass media and society. Hodder Arnold.
[36]
Davies, Nick 2009. Flat Earth news: an award-winning reporter exposes falsehood, distortion and propaganda in the global media. Vintage Books.
[37]
Davis, Aeron 2002. Public relations democracy: public relations, politics and the mass media in Britain. Manchester University Press.
[38]
Dijk, Teun A. van 1991. Racism and the press. Routledge.
[39]
Dinan, W. et al. 2007. Thinker, faker, spinner, spy: corporate PR and the assault on democracy. Pluto Press.
[40]
Discourse Analysis Means Doing Analysis: A Critique Of Six Analytic Shortcomings: 2002. http://extra.shu.ac.uk/daol/articles/open/2002/002/antaki2002002-paper.html.
[41]
Ebooks Corporation Limited 2014. How we are governed: investigations of communication, media and democracy. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
[42]
Eldridge, J. E. T. et al. 1997. The mass media and power in modern Britain. Oxford University Press.
[43]
Eldridge, J.E.T. and Glasgow University Media Group 1993. Getting the message: news, truth and power. Routledge.
[44]
Fairclough, Norman 2001. Language and power. Longman.
[45]
Fairclough, Norman 2000. New Labour, new language?. Routledge.
[46]
Fairclough, Norman and Dawson Books 2003. Analyzing discourse: textual analysis for social research. Routledge.
[47]
Farsetta, D. The Wages of Spin: The Pentagon’s Media Contracts.
[48]
Fenton, N. 2010. New media, old news: journalism & democracy in the digital age. SAGE.
[49]
Franklin, B. 2011. Packaging politics: political communications in Britain’s media democracy. Bloomsbury Academic.
[50]
Franks, S. 2013. Reporting disasters: famine, aid, politics and the media. Hurst & Co. (Publishers) Ltd.
[51]
Freedman, Des and Thussu, Daya Kishan 2012. Media and terrorism: global perspectives. SAGE.
[52]
George Monbiot 2016. Neoliberalism - the ideology at the root of all our problems. (2016).
[53]
Golding, Peter et al. 1986. Communicating politics: mass communications and the political process. Leicester University Press.
[54]
Hallin, D.C. et al. 2004. Comparing media systems: three models of media and politics. Cambridge University Press.
[55]
Hamilton, James 2004. All the news that’s fit to sell: how the market transforms information into news. Princeton University Press.
[56]
Hard Evidence: How biased is the BBC? http://www.newstatesman.com/broadcast/2013/08/hard-evidence-how-biased-bbc.
[57]
Harris, Robert 1983. Gotcha!: the media, the government, and the Falklands crisis. Faber and Faber.
[58]
Herman, Edward S. and Chomsky, Noam 2002. Manufacturing consent: the political economy of the mass media. Pantheon Books.
[59]
Herman, E.S. 2000. The Propaganda Model: a retrospective. Journalism Studies. 1, 1 (Jan. 2000), 101–112. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/146167000361195.
[60]
Herman, E.S. and Chomsky, N. 2008. Manufacturing consent: the political economy of the mass media. Bodley Head.
[61]
Hickman, L. 24AD. Big energy users get seven times more Treasury meetings than green sector. The Guardian. (24AD).
[62]
Hoskins, A. and O’Loughlin, B. 2013. War and media: the emergence of diffused war. Polity Press.
[63]
How to Write about Africa: https://granta.com/How-to-Write-about-Africa/.
[64]
Index on Censorship | the voice of free expression: http://www.indexoncensorship.org/.
[65]
International Consortium of Investigative Journalists: http://www.icij.org/.
[66]
Jakobsen, P.V. 2000. Focus on the CNN Effect Misses the Point: The Real Media Impact on Conflict Management is Invisible And Indirect. Journal of Peace Research. 37, 2 (2000), 131–143. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343300037002001.
[67]
Klaehn, J. 2002. A Critical Review and Assessment of Herman and Chomsky’s`PropagandaModel’. European Journal of Communication. 17, 2 (Jun. 2002), 147–182. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323102017002691.
[68]
Klein, N. 2003. Naomi Klein: On rescuing Private Lynch and forgetting Rachel Corrie. The Guardian. (2003).
[69]
Knightley, P. 2003. History or Bunkum? British Journalism Review. 14, 2 (Jun. 2003), 7–14. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/09564748030142002.
[70]
Lecture on sanitisation of images in war in US media: http://digbysblog.blogspot.com.br/2007/04/truths-consequences-by-digby-since.html.
[71]
Lewis, J. 2003. Analysis: Biased broadcasting corporation. The Guardian. (2003).
[72]
Lloyd, J. 2004. What the media are doing to our politics. Constable.
[73]
MacArthur, John R. 1993. Second front: censorship and propaganda in the Gulf War. University of California Press.
[74]
Mahadeo, M. and McKinney, J. 2007. Media representations of Africa: Still the same old story? Policy & Practice - A Development Education Review. 4 (2007).
[75]
Marc A. Thiessen - WikiLeaks must be stopped: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/02/AR2010080202627.html.
[76]
Matheson, Donald and Allan, Stuart 2009. Digital war reporting. Polity.
[77]
McChesney, Robert Waterman et al. 1998. Capitalism and the information age: the political economy of the global communication revolution. Monthly Review Press.
[78]
McChesney, Robert Waterman 2000. Rich media, poor democracy: communication politics in dubious times. New Press.
[79]
McLaughlin, Greg 2002. The war correspondent. Pluto Press.
[80]
McNair, B. 2006. Cultural chaos: journalism, news and power in a globalised world. Routledge.
[81]
Mearsheimer, John J. and Walt, Stephen M. 2007. The Israel lobby and U.S. foreign policy. Allen Lane.
[82]
Military Announces New Social Media Policy - NYTimes.com: https://atwar.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/02/26/military-announces-new-social-media-policy/.
[83]
Miller, D. and Dinan, W. 2000. The Rise of the PR Industry in Britain, 1979-98. European Journal of Communication. 15, 1 (Mar. 2000), 5–35. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323100015001001.
[84]
Miller, David Century Of Spin, A: How Public Relations Became the Cutting Edge of Corporate Power.
[85]
Miller, David 2004. Tell me lies: propaganda and media distortion in the attack on Iraq. Pluto.
[86]
Miller, David 2004. Tell me lies: propaganda and media distortion in the attack on Iraq. Pluto.
[87]
Miller, David and Dinan, William 2008. A century of spin: how public relations became the cutting edge of corporate power. Pluto Press.
[88]
Miller, E. 2006. Viewing the South: how globalisation and western television distort representations of the developing world. Hampton Press.
[89]
Miracle, Tammy L. 2003. The Army and Embedded Media. Military Review. 83, 5 (2003), 41–45.
[90]
Monbiot, G. 2012. A rightwing insurrection is usurping our democracy. The Guardian. (Oct. 2012).
[91]
Monbiot, G. 2013. Bono can’t help Africans by stealing their voice. The Guardian. (2013).
[92]
Monbiot, G. 18AD. The educational charities that do PR for the rightwing ultra-rich. The Guardian. (18AD).
[93]
Oborne, P. 2008. The triumph of the political class. Pocket.
[94]
Page, B. and Potter, E. 2011. The Murdoch archipelago. Simon & Schuster.
[95]
Painter, J. 2013. Climate change in the media: reporting risk and uncertainty. Published by I.B. Tauris & Co. Ltd in association with the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, University of Oxford.
[96]
Pan, Z. and Kosicki, G.M. 1993. Framing analysis: An approach to news discourse. Political Communication. 10, 1 (1993).
[97]
Paterson, C.A. 2011. The international television news agencies: the world from London. Peter Lang.
[98]
Philo, G. et al. 2013. Bad news for refugees. PlutoPress.
[99]
Philo, G. 2007. Can discourse analysis successfully explain the content of media and journalistic practice? Journalism Studies. 8, 2 (Apr. 2007), 175–196. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/14616700601148804.
[100]
Philo, G. 2015. Contemporary sociology. Polity Press.
[101]
Philo, G. Mass Media and Theories of Ideology.
[102]
Philo, G. ed. 1998. Message received: Glasgow Media Group research, 1993-1998. Longman.
[103]
Philo, G. ed. 1998. Message received: Glasgow Media Group research, 1993-1998. Longman.
[104]
Philo, G. et al. 2011. More bad news from Israel. Pluto Press.
[105]
Philo, G. et al. 2013. The role of the press in the war on asylum. Race & Class. 55, 2 (Oct. 2013), 28–41. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0306396813497873.
[106]
Philo, G. and Berry, M. 2011. More bad news from Israel. Pluto Press.
[107]
Philo, G. and Berry, M. 2011. More bad news from Israel. Pluto Press.
[108]
Philo, G. and Happer, C. 2013. Communicating climate change and energy security: new methods in understanding audiences. Routledge.
[109]
Philo, Greg and Glasgow University Media Group 1995. Glasgow Media Group reader: Vol. 2: Industry, economy, war and politics. Routledge.
[110]
Philo, Greg and Glasgow University Media Group 1995. Glasgow Media Group reader: Vol. 2: Industry, economy, war and politics. Routledge.
[111]
Philo, Greg and Glasgow University Media Group 1995. Glasgow Media Group reader: Vol. 2: Industry, economy, war and politics. Routledge.
[112]
Philo, Greg and Miller, David 2001. Market killing: what the free market does and what social scientists can do about it. Longman.
[113]
PR Watch | Reporting on spin and disinformation since 1993: http://www.prwatch.org/.
[114]
Rampton, Sheldon and Stauber, John C. 2003. Weapons of mass deception: the uses of propaganda in Bush’s war on Iraq. Robinson.
[115]
Rosenblum, M. 1993. Who stole the news?: why we can’t keep up with what happens in the world and what we can do about it. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
[116]
Scannell, P. et al. 1992. Culture and power: a media, culture & society reader. Sage Publications.
[117]
Should he stay or should he go? Television and online news coverage of the Labour Party in crisis: 2016. http://www.mediareform.org.uk/featured/stay-go-television-online-news-coverage-labour-party-crisis.
[118]
Spinwatch: http://www.spinwatch.org/.
[119]
Stauber, John C. and Rampton, Sheldon 1995. Toxic sludge is good for you: lies, damn lies, and the public relations industry. Common Courage Press.
[120]
Taylor, Philip M. 1995. Munitions of the mind: a history of propaganda from the ancient world to the present era. Manchester University Press.
[121]
Taylor, P.M. 2002. Strategic Communications or Democratic Propaganda? Journalism Studies. 3, 3 (Jan. 2002), 437–441. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/14616700220145641.
[122]
‘The Fourth Estate’, Journalism in the Digital Age: https://cs.stanford.edu/people/eroberts/cs181/projects/2010-11/Journalism/index7f0d.html?page_id=16.
[123]
The General Strike to Corbyn: 90 years of BBC establishment bias: https://www.opendemocracy.net/ourbeeb/tom-mills/general-strike-to-corbyn-90-years-of-bbc-establishment-bias.
[124]
The Glasgow Media Group: http://www.glasgowmediagroup.org/.
[125]
Thomson, Alex 1992. Smokescreen: the media, the censors, the Gulf. Laburnham.
[126]
Thussu, Daya Kishan and Freedman, Des 2003. War and the media: reporting conflict 24/7. SAGE Publications.
[127]
Tumber, Howard and Palmer, Jerry 2004. Media at war: the Iraq crisis. Sage Publications.
[128]
Who’s heard of the "African Spring? https://www.opendemocracy.net/clive-gabay/who%e2%80%99s-heard-of-%e2%80%98african-spring%e2%80%99.
[129]
1999. J’accuse. The Guardian. (1999).
[130]
1999. Truth and lies. The Guardian. (1999).
