Achebe, Chinua. 1975. Morning yet on Creation Day: Essays. Vol. Studies in African literature. London: Heinemann Educational.
Alexander X. Byrd. 2006. ‘Eboe, Country, Nation, and Gustavus Vassa’s “Interesting Narrative”’. The William and Mary Quarterly 63 (1): 123–48. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3491728.
Ambar, S. M. 2012. ‘Malcolm X at the Oxford Union’. Race & Class 53 (4): 24–38. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306396811433109.
Appiah, Anthony. 1992a. In My Father’s House: Africa in the Philosophy of Culture. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press.
———. 1992b. In My Father’s House: Africa in the Philosophy of Culture. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press.
———. 1992c. In My Father’s House: Africa in the Philosophy of Culture. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press.
Arendt, Hannah. 1970. On Violence. London: Allen Lane.
Ashcroft, Bill, Gareth Griffiths, Helen Tiffin, and Dawson Books. 1989. The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures. Electronic resource. 2nd ed. Vol. New accents (Routledge (Firm)). London: Routledge. http://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=University%20of%20Glasgow&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780203426081.
Back, Les, and John Solomos. 2000. Theories of Race and Racism: A Reader. Electronic resource. Vol. Routledge readers in sociology. London: Routledge. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203005972.
Bell, Bernard W., Emily Grosholz, and James B. Stewart. 1996. W.E.B. Du Bois on Race and Culture: Philosophy, Politics, and Poetics. New York, N.Y.: Routledge.
Bernasconi, Robert. 2001. Race. Vol. Blackwell readings in Continental philosophy. Malden, Mass: Blackwell.
Bernier, Celeste-Marie. 2007. ‘Iron Arguments: Spectacle, Rhetoric and the Slave Body in New England and British Antislavery Oratory’. European Journal of American Culture 26 (1): 57–78. https://doi.org/10.1386/ejac.26.1.57_1.
Bhambra, Gurminder K. 2014. Connected Sociologies. London: Bloomsbury Academic. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://doi.org/10.5040/9781472544377?locatt=label:secondary_bloomsburyCollections.
Bhavnani, Kum-Kum. 2001. Feminism and ‘Race’. Vol. Oxford readings in feminism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Black World Foundation (U.S.), EBSCO Publishing (Firm), and Thomson Gale (Firm). 1969. ‘The Black Scholar’. Electronic resource.
Bogues, Anthony. 1997. Caliban’s Freedom: The Early Political Thought of C.L.R. James. London: Pluto Press.
Breitman, George. 2009. The Last Year of Malcolm X: The Evolution of a Revolutionary. New York: Pathfinder.
Buhle, Paul. 1988. C.L.R. James: The Artist as Revolutionary. London: Verso.
Carby, Hazel V. 1998. Race Men. Vol. W.E.B. Du Bois lectures. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
Carmichael, Stokely, and Charles V. Hamilton. 1969. Black Power: The Politics of Liberation in America. Vol. A Pelican book. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Carretta, Vincent. 2005. Equiano, the African: Biography of a Self-Made Man. Athens: University of Georgia Press.
Castronovo, Russ. 2007. Beautiful Democracy: Aesthetics and Anarchy in a Global Era. Electronic resource. Chicago, Ill: University of Chicago Press. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://chicago.universitypressscholarship.com/view/10.7208/chicago/9780226096308.001.0001/upso-9780226096285.
Caute, David. 1970. Fanon. Vol. Fontana modern masters. London: Fontana.
Chambers, Iain, Lidia Curti, and Dawson Books. 1996. The Post-Colonial Question: Common Skies, Divided Horizons. Electronic resource. London: Routledge. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203138328.
Chandra Talpade Mohanty. 1988. ‘Under Western Eyes: Feminist Scholarship and Colonial Discourses’. Feminist Review, no. 30: 61–88. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1395054.
Cheryl Johnson-Odim. 1996. ‘Mirror Images and Shared Standpoints: Black Women in Africa and in the African Diaspora’. Issue: A Journal of Opinion 24 (2): 18–22. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1166839.
Chinweizu Onwuchewka Jemie Ihechukwu Madubuike. 1975. ‘Towards the Decolonization of African Literature’. Transition, no. 48: 29–57. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2935056.
Cudjoe, Selwyn Reginald, and William E. Cain. 1995. C.L.R. James: His Intellectual Legacies. Amherst, Mass: University of Massachusetts Press.
‘Cultural Studies’. n.d. 23. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rcus20/23/4.
Dickson D. Bruce Jr. 1992. ‘W. E. B. Du Bois and the Idea of Double Consciousness’. American Literature 64 (2): 299–309. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2927837.
Du Bois, W. E. B. 2005. The Souls of Black Folk. Electronic resource. Vol. Kessinger Publishing’s rare reprints. [Whitefish, MT?]: Kessinger Pub. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=543086.
Du Bois, W. E. B., Elijah Anderson, Isabel Eaton, and MyiLibrary. 1996. The Philadelphia Negro: A Social Study. Electronic resource. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=321159&entityid=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth.
Du Bois, W. E. B., Dan S. Green, and Edwin D. Driver. 1980. W.E.B. Du Bois on Sociology and the Black Community. Paperback ed. Vol. Heritage of sociology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Du Bois, W. E. B., Nathan Irvin Huggins, W. E. B. Du Bois, W. E. B. Du Bois, W. E. B. Du Bois, and W. E. B. Du Bois. 1986. Writings: The Suppression of the African Slave Trade ; The Souls of Black Folk ; Dusk of Dawn ; Essays and Articles from The Crisis. Vol. The Library of America. New York, N.Y.: Literary Classics of the United States.
EBSCO Publishing (Firm). n.d. ‘Ethnic & Racial Studies’. Electronic resource.
Edwards, Paul Geoffrey, and David Dabydeen. 1991. Black Writers in Britain, 1760-1890. Vol. Early Black writers series. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Equiano, Olaudah and EBSCOhost. 2003. The Interesting Narrative and Other Writings. Edited by Vincent Carretta. Revised edition. New York: Penguin Books. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=1127301.
‘Ethnicities’. 2001. Electronic resource.
Fanon, Frantz. 1967. Toward the African Revolution: Political Essays. New York, N.Y.: Monthly Review P.
———. 1991a. Black Skin, White Masks. New York, N.Y.: Grove Weidenfeld.
———. 1991b. Black Skin, White Masks. New York, N.Y.: Grove Weidenfeld.
———. 1991c. Black Skin, White Masks. New York, N.Y.: Grove Weidenfeld.
———. 2004. The Wretched of the Earth. New York, N.Y.: Grove Press.
Fanon, Frantz, and Frantz Fanon. 1965. A Dying Colonialism. New York, N.Y.: Grove Press.
Farred, Grant. 1996. Rethinking C.L.R. James. Cambridge, Mass: Blackwell Publishers.
Ferguson, Harvie. 2009. Self-Identity and Everyday Life. Electronic resource. Vol. The new sociology. London: Routledge. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203001776.
Fields, Karen E., and Barbara Jeanne Fields. 2012. Racecraft: The Soul of Inequality in American Life. London: Verso.
Gair, Christopher. 2006. Beyond Boundaries: C.L.R. James and Postnational Studies. London: Pluto Press.
Gates, Henry Louis. 1990. Reading Black, Reading Feminist: A Critical Anthology. New York, N.Y.: Meridian Book.
George E. Boulukos. 2007. ‘Olaudah Equiano and the Eighteenth-Century Debate on Africa’. Eighteenth-Century Studies 40 (2): 241–55. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/30053452.
Gibson, Nigel C. 2003. Fanon: The Postcolonial Imagination. Vol. Key contemporary thinkers. Cambridge, U.K.: Polity Press in association with Blackwell Pub.
Gilroy, Paul. 1993. The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double Consciousness. London: Verso.
———. 2002. There Ain’t No Black in the Union Jack: The Cultural Politics of Race and Nation. Vol. Routledge classics. London: Routledge.
———. 2004. After Empire: Melancholia or Convivial Culture? London: Routledge.
Gordon, Lewis R., T. Denean Sharpley-Whiting, Renée T. White, and Symposium on Afro-American Culture and Philosophy. 1996. Fanon: A Critical Reader. Vol. Blackwell critical readers. London: Blackwell Publishers.
Gugelberger, Georg M. 1986. Marxism and African Literature. Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press.
Hall, Stuart, and Paul Du Gay. 1996. Questions of Cultural Identity. Electronic resource. London: SAGE. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://sk.sagepub.com/books/questions-of-cultural-identity.
Hall, Stuart, Paul Gilroy, Lawrence Grossberg, and Angela McRobbie. 2000. Without Guarantees: In Honour of Stuart Hall. London: Verso.
Hill Collins, Patricia. 2000. Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment. Vol. Routledge classics. New York: Routledge. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203900055.
Hochschild, Adam. 2006. Bury the Chains: The British Struggle to Abolish Slavery. London: Pan Books.
Høgsbjerg, Christian. 2014. C.L.R. James in Imperial Britain. Vol. C. L. R. James Archives. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press.
hooks, bell. 1991. Yearning: Race, Gender, and Cultural Politics. London: Turnaround.
———. 2015. Feminism Is for Everybody: Passionate Politics. [Second edition]. New York, NY: Routledge.
hooks, bell and Ebooks Corporation Limited. 2014. Ain’t I a Woman: Black Women and Feminism. Second edition. London: Routledge. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=1899877.
Hund, Wulf D., and Alana Lentin, eds. 2014a. Racism and Sociology. Vol. Racism analysis. Series B, Yearbook. Zürich: Lit Verlag GmbH & Co.
———, eds. 2014b. Racism and Sociology. Vol. Racism analysis. Series B, Yearbook. Zürich: Lit Verlag GmbH & Co.
Immanuel Wallerstein. 2009. ‘Reading Fanon in the 21st Century’. New Left Review 57. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://newleftreview.org/II/57/immanuel-wallerstein-reading-fanon-in-the-21st-century.
Innes, Catherine Lynette. 2008a. A History of Black and Asian Writing in Britain. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
———. 2008b. A History of Black and Asian Writing in Britain. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
‘Interventions’. n.d. 17. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/riij20/17/3.
‘Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies’. 1998. Electronic resource.
James, C. L. R. 1984. At the Rendezvous of Victory: Selected Writings. London: Allison & Busby.
———. 2005. Beyond a Boundary. London: Yellow Jersey Press.
James, C. L. R., and Anna Grimshaw. 1992. The C.L.R. James Reader. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
James, C. L. R., Christian Høgsbjerg, and Laurent Dubois. 2013. Toussaint Louverture: The Story of the Only Successful Slave Revolt in History : A Play in Three Acts. Vol. The C. L. R. James Archives. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press.
James, C. L. R., and Scott McLemee. 1996. C.L.R. James on the ‘Negro Question’. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi.
James, C. L. R., and James Walvin. 2001. The Black Jacobins: Toussaint L’Ouverture and the San Domingo Revolution. London: Penguin Books.
JSTOR (Organization) and Thomson Gale (Firm). 1970. ‘Journal of Black Studies’. Electronic resource.
Karin Barber. 1995. ‘African-Language Literature and Postcolonial Criticism’. Research in African Literatures 26 (4): 3–30. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3820224.
Killingray, David. 1994a. Africans in Britain. Abingdon, Oxon: Frank Cass.
———. 1994b. Africans in Britain. Abingdon, Oxon: Frank Cass.
King, Anthony D. 1991. Culture, Globalization and the World-System: Contemporary Conditions for the Representation of Identity. Electronic resource. Vol. Current debates in art history. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave (formerly Macmillan) in association with Department of Art and Art History, State University of New York at Binghamton. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=310785.
Lemert, Charles C. 2010. Social Theory: The Multicultural and Classic Readings. Electronic resource. 4th ed. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=246230&entityid=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth.
Linebaugh, Peter, and Marcus Rediker. 2000. The Many-Headed Hydra: Sailors, Slaves, Commoners, and the Hidden Story of the Revolutionary Atlantic. Boston, Mass: Beacon Press.
Lovejoy, Paul E. 2006. ‘Autobiography and Memory: Gustavus Vassa, Alias Olaudah Equiano, the African’. Slavery & Abolition 27 (3): 317–47. https://doi.org/10.1080/01440390601014302.
Macey, David. 2000. Frantz Fanon: A Life. London: Granta Books.
Marable, Manning. 2011. Malcolm X: A Life of Reinvention. London: Allen Lane.
Matthews, Betty. 1983. Marx, a Hundred Years On. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
McCalman, Iain. 2002. Radical Underworld: Prophets, Revolutionaries and Pornographers in London, 1795-1840. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Miles, Robert, and Malcolm Brown. 2003. Racism. Electronic resource. 2nd ed. Vol. Key ideas. London: Routledge. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203633663.
Moore-Gilbert, B. J., Gareth Stanton, and Willy Maley. 1997. Postcolonial Criticism. Vol. Longman critical readers. London: Longman.
Morley, David, Kuan-Hsing Chen, and Stuart Hall. 1996. Stuart Hall: Critical Dialogues in Cultural Studies. Electronic resource. Vol. Comedia. London: Routledge. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203993262.
Morrison, Toni. 1999. The Bluest Eye. London: Vintage.
Neil Lazarus. 1993. ‘Disavowing Decolonization: Fanon, Nationalism, and the Problematic of Representation in Current Theories of Colonial Discourse’. Research in African Literatures 24 (4): 69–98. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3820255.
Ngugi wa Thiong’o. n.d. ‘Europhonism, Universities, and the Magic Fountain: The Future of African Literature and Scholarship(1)’. Research in African Literatures. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=AONE&u=glasuni&id=GALE|A59410533&v=2.1&it=r&sid=summon&userGroup=glasuni&authCount=1.
Ngũgĩ wa Thiongʼo. 1986. Decolonising the Mind: The Politics of Language in African Literature. Vol. Studies in African literature. London: James Currey.
———. 1997. Writers in Politics: A Re-Engagement with Issues of Literature & Society. Rev. & enl. Ed. Vol. Studies in African literature. Oxford: James Currey.
Nielsen, Aldon Lynn. 1997. C.L.R. James: A Critical Introduction. Jackson, Miss: University Press of Mississippi.
Obiajunwa Wali. 1963a. ‘The Dead End of African Literature?’ Transition, no. 10: 13–16. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2934441.
———. 1963b. ‘The Dead End of African Literature?’ Transition, no. 10: 13–16. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2934441.
Ogborn, Miles. 2008. Global Lives: Britain and the World, 1550-1800. Vol. Cambridge studies in historical geography. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ovenden, Kevin. 1992. Malcolm X: Socialism and Black Nationalism. London: Bookmarks.
Owusu, Kwesi. 2000a. Black British Culture and Society: A Text Reader. London: Routledge.
———. 2000b. Black British Culture and Society: A Text Reader. London: Routledge.
———. 2000c. Black British Culture and Society: A Text Reader. London: Routledge.
Paul B. Miller. 2001. ‘Enlightened Hesitations: Black Masses and Tragic Heroes in C.L.R. James’s “The Black Jacobins”’. MLN 116 (5): 1069–90. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3251796.
Procter, James. 2004. Stuart Hall. Vol. Routledge critical thinkers. London: Routledge.
Rabaka, Reiland. 2009. Africana Critical Theory: Reconstructing the Black Radical Tradition, from W.E.B. Du Bois and C.L.R. James to Frantz Fanon and Amilcar Cabral. Electronic resource. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=467316.
Read, Alan and Institute of International Visual Arts. 1996. The Fact of Blackness: Frantz Fanon and Visual Representation. London: Institute of Contemporary Arts.
Rediker, Marcus. 2007. The Slave Ship: A Human History. London: John Murray.
Reed, Adolph L. 1999. W.E.B. Du Bois and American Political Thought: Fabianism and the Color Line. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press.
Reiland Rabaka. 2002. ‘Malcolm X and/as Critical Theory: Philosophy, Radical Politics, and the African American Search for Social Justice’. Journal of Black Studies 33 (2): 145–65. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3180931.
Ritzer, George. 2003. The Blackwell Companion to Major Classical Social Theorists. Electronic resource. Vol. Blackwell companions to sociology. Malden, MA: Blackwell. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780470999882.
Robinson, C. 1993. ‘The Appropriation of Frantz Fanon’. Race & Class 35 (1): 79–91. https://doi.org/10.1177/030639689303500108.
Rojek, Chris. 2003. Stuart Hall. Vol. Key contemporary thinkers. Cambridge: Polity.
Rosengarten, Frank. 2008. Urbane Revolutionary: C. L. R. James and the Struggle for a New Society. Electronic resource. Jackson, MI: University Press of Mississippi. http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=248558&entityid=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth.
Rule, John, Robert W. Malcolmson, and E. P. Thompson. 1993. Protest and Survival: Essays for E. P. Thompson. London: Merlin Press.
Rutherford, Jonathan. 1990. Identity: Community, Culture, Difference. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Sandiford, Keith Albert. 1988a. Measuring the Moment: Strategies of Protest in Eighteenth-Century Afro-English Writing. Selinsgrove, Pa: Susquehanna University Press.
———. 1988b. Measuring the Moment: Strategies of Protest in Eighteenth-Century Afro-English Writing. Selinsgrove, Pa: Susquehanna University Press.
Sara Suleri. 1992. ‘Woman Skin Deep: Feminism and the Postcolonial Condition’. Critical Inquiry 18 (4): 756–69. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1343829.
Selwyn R. Cudjoe. 1997. ‘C.L.R. James and the Trinidad & Tobago Intellectual Tradition, Or, Not Learning Shakespeare Under a Mango Tree’. New Left Review 223. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://newleftreview.org/I/223/selwyn-r-cudjoe-clr-james-and-the-trinidad-tobago-intellectual-tradition-or-not-learning-shakespeare-under-a-mango-tree.
Silverman, Maxim. 2005. Frantz Fanon’s Black Skin, White Masks: New Interdisciplinary Essays. Vol. Texts in culture. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Small Axe Collective and Project MUSE. n.d. ‘Small Axe’. Electronic resource.
Smith, A. 2011. ‘“Concrete Freedom”: C.L.R. James on Culture and Black Politics’. Cultural Sociology, March. https://doi.org/10.1177/1749975510391588.
Smith, Andrew. 2010. C.L.R. James and the Study of Culture. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
———. 2016. Racism and Everyday Life: Social Theory, History and ‘Race’. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
‘Sociology Hesitant’. 2000. Boundary 2 27 (3): 37–44. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://muse.jhu.edu/journals/boundary/v027/27.3dubois.html.
Terrill, Robert E., ed. 2010. The Cambridge Companion to Malcolm X. Vol. Cambridge Companions to American Studies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Thomas, Helen. 2000a. Romanticism and Slave Narratives: Transatlantic Testimonies. Vol. Cambridge studies in Romanticism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
———. 2000b. Romanticism and Slave Narratives: Transatlantic Testimonies. Vol. Cambridge studies in Romanticism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Thomson Gale (Firm). n.d. ‘Race & Class’. Electronic resource.
University of Texas at Austin. African and Afro-American Research Institute, Ohio State University, Ohio State University. College of Humanities, African Studies Association. African Literature Committee, Modern Language Association of America. African Literatures Seminar, African Literature Association, and Modern Language Association of America. African Literatures Division. 1970. ‘Research in African Literatures’. Electronic resource.
Virdee, Satnam. 2014. Racism, Class and the Racialized Outsider. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
W. E. Burghardt Du Bois. 2000. ‘The Study of the Negro Problems’. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 568: 13–27. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1049469.
Wallace, Michele, Gina Dent, and Dia Center for the Arts (New York, N.Y.). 1992. Black Popular Culture. Vol. Discussion in contemporary culture / Dia Center for the Arts. Seattle, WA: Bay Press.
Wedderburn, R., and Iain McCalman. 1997. The Horrors of Slavery and Other Writings. Princeton, NJ: Markus Wiener.
West, Cornel. n.d. ‘Minority Discourse and the Pitfalls of Canon Formation’. The Yale Journal of Criticism 1 (1). https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/1300880892/fulltext?accountid=14540.
White, Jerry. 2012. London in the Eighteenth Century: A Great and Monstrous Thing. London: Bodley Head.
Wole Soyinka. 1975. ‘Neo-Tarzanism: The Poetics of Pseudo-Tradition’. Transition, no. 48: 38–44. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2935057.
Wolfenstein, Eugene Victor. 1981. The Victims of Democracy: Malcolm X and the Black Revolution. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Worcester, Kent. 1996. C.L.R. James: A Political Biography. Vol. State University of New York. SUNY series, interruptions : border testimony(ies) and critical discourse/s. [Albany]: State University of New York Press.
Wright, Derek. 1986. ‘Fanon and Africa: A Retrospect’. The Journal of Modern African Studies 24 (04). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022278X00007266.
X, Malcolm. 1970. Malcolm X on Afro-American History. Electronic resource. Expanded and Illustrated ed. Vol. Black thought and culture. New York: Pathfinder Press. https://www.aspresolver.com/aspresolver.asp?BLTC;S8122.
X, Malcolm, and George Breitman. 1965. Malcolm X Speaks: Selected Speeches and Statements. Electronic resource. [1st ed.]. Vol. Black thought and culture. New York: Merit Publishers. https://www.aspresolver.com/aspresolver.asp?BLTC;S8117.
X, Malcolm, and Alex Haley. 1992. The Autobiography of Malcolm X. Electronic resource. 1st Ballantine Books hardcover ed. Vol. Black thought and culture. New York: Ballantine Books. https://www.aspresolver.com/aspresolver.asp?BLTC;S8116.