@book{Alcock_1987a, address={Cardiff}, title={Economy, society and warfare among the Britons and Saxons}, publisher={University of Wales Press}, author={Alcock, Leslie}, year={1987} }
@book{Alcock_1987b, address={Cardiff}, title={Economy, society and warfare among the Britons and Saxons}, publisher={University of Wales Press}, author={Alcock, Leslie}, year={1987} }
@article{Alcock_Alcock_Driscoll_1989, title={Reconnaissance excavations on Early Historic fortifications and other royal sites in Scotland, 1974-84: 3, Excavations at Dunddurn, Strathearn, Perthshire, 1976-77}, volume={119}, url={https://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archiveDS/archiveDownload?t=arch-352-1/dissemination/pdf/vol_119/119_189_226.pdf}, journal={Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland}, author={Alcock, Leslie and Alcock, Elizabeth A. and Driscoll, Stephen T.}, year={1989} }
@book{Alcock_Groam House Museum Trust_1993, address={[Rosemarkie]}, title={The neighbours of the Picts: Angles, Britons & Scots at war and at home}, publisher={Groam House Museum Trust}, author={Alcock, Leslie and Groam House Museum Trust}, year={1993} }
@book{Alcock_Society of Antiquaries of Scotland_2003, address={Edinburgh}, title={Kings and warriors, craftsmen and priests in Northern Britain AD 550-850}, volume={Monograph series / Society of Antiquaries of Scotland}, publisher={Society of Antiquaries of Scotland}, author={Alcock, Leslie and Society of Antiquaries of Scotland}, year={2003} }
@book{Allen_Anderson_1903, address={Edinburgh}, title={The early Christian monuments of Scotland: a classified, illustrated, descriptive list of the monuments with an analysis of their symbolism and ornamentation}, volume={The Rhind lectures in archaeology}, publisher={Printed for the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland by Neill}, author={Allen, J. Romilly and Anderson, Joseph}, year={1903} }
@book{Amory_1997a, address={Cambridge}, title={People and identity in Ostrogothic Italy, 489-554}, volume={Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Amory, Patrick}, year={1997} }
@book{Amory_1997b, address={Cambridge}, title={People and identity in Ostrogothic Italy, 489-554}, volume={Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Amory, Patrick}, year={1997} }
@book{Anderson_1908, address={London}, title={Scottish annals from English chroniclers: A. D.500 to 1286}, publisher={David Nutt}, author={Anderson, Alan Orr}, year={1908} }
@book{Anderson_Anderson_1990a, address={Stamford}, title={Early sources of Scottish history, A.D. 500 to 1286}, publisher={Paul Watkins}, author={Anderson, Alan Orr and Anderson, Marjorie}, year={1990} }
@book{Anderson_Anderson_1990b, address={Stamford}, title={Early sources of Scottish history, A.D. 500 to 1286}, publisher={Paul Watkins}, author={Anderson, Alan Orr and Anderson, Marjorie}, year={1990} }
@book{Anderson_2011a, address={Edinburgh}, edition={[New ed.]}, title={Kings and kingship in early Scotland}, publisher={John Donald}, author={Anderson, Marjorie Ogilvie}, year={2011} }
@book{Anderson_2011b, address={Edinburgh}, edition={[New ed.]}, title={Kings and kingship in early Scotland}, publisher={John Donald}, author={Anderson, Marjorie Ogilvie}, year={2011} }
@article{Backlund_2001, address={Edinburgh}, title={War or Peace? The relations between the Picts and the Norse in Orkney}, volume={36}, journal={Northern studies}, publisher={The Society}, author={Backlund, J.}, year={2001}, pages={33–47} }
@article{Bannerman_1997, title={The Scottish takeover of Pictland and the relics of Columba}, volume={48}, DOI={10.3366/inr.1997.48.1.27}, number={1}, journal={Innes Review}, author={Bannerman, John}, year={1997}, month={Jan}, pages={27–44} }
@book{Barrow_2003a, address={Edinburgh}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The kingdom of the Scots: government, Church and society from the eleventh to the fourteenth century}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Barrow, G. W. S.}, year={2003} }
@book{Barrow_2003b, address={Edinburgh}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The kingdom of the Scots: government, Church and society from the eleventh to the fourteenth century}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Barrow, G. W. S.}, year={2003} }
@book{Barth_Universitetet i Bergen_1998, address={Prospect Heights, Ill}, title={Ethnic groups and boundaries: the social organization of culture difference}, publisher={Waveland Press, inc}, author={Barth, Fredrik and Universitetet i Bergen}, year={1998} }
@book{Bartlett_1994, address={London}, title={The making of Europe: conquest, colonization and cultural change 950-1350}, publisher={Penguin Books}, author={Bartlett, Robert}, year={1994} }
@book{Blair_Sharpe_1992, address={Leicester}, title={Pastoral care before the parish}, volume={Studies in the early history of Britain}, publisher={Leicester University Press}, author={Blair, John and Sharpe, Richard}, year={1992} }
@book{Broun_2007a, address={Edinburgh}, title={Scottish independence and the idea of Britain: from the Picts to Alexander III}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9780748623600.001.0001}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Broun, Dauvit}, year={2007} }
@book{Broun_2007b, address={Edinburgh}, title={Scottish independence and the idea of Britain: from the Picts to Alexander III}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9780748623600.001.0001}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Broun, Dauvit}, year={2007} }
@book{Broun_Clancy_1999a, address={Edinburgh}, title={Spes Scotorum =: Hope of Scots : Saint Columba, Iona and Scotland}, publisher={T. & T. Clark}, author={Broun, Dauvit and Clancy, Thomas Owen}, year={1999} }
@book{Broun_Clancy_1999b, address={Edinburgh}, title={Spes Scotorum =: Hope of Scots : Saint Columba, Iona and Scotland}, publisher={T. & T. Clark}, author={Broun, Dauvit and Clancy, Thomas Owen}, year={1999} }
@book{Broun_University of Cambridge. Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse & Celtic_1995, address={Cambridge}, title={The charters of Gaelic Scotland and Ireland in the early and central Middle Ages}, volume={E. C. Quiggin memorial lectures}, publisher={Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse & Celtic, University of Cambridge}, author={Broun, Dauvit and University of Cambridge. Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse & Celtic}, year={1995} }
@book{Byrne_2001, address={Dublin}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Irish kings and high-kings}, volume={Four courts history classics}, publisher={Four Courts Press}, author={Byrne, Francis John}, year={2001} }
@book{Carver_2008, address={Edinburgh}, title={Portmahomack: monastery of the Picts}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9780748624416.001.0001}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Carver, M. O. H.}, year={2008} }
@book{Carver_Historic Scotland_2005, address={Edinburgh}, edition={[Newly updated ed.]}, title={Surviving in symbols: a visit to the Pictish nation}, volume={Making of Scotland}, publisher={Birlinn Ltd. with Historic Scotland}, author={Carver, M. O. H. and Historic Scotland}, year={2005} }
@article{Carver_2004, title={An Iona of the East: The Early-medieval Monastery at Portmahomack, Tarbat Ness}, volume={48}, DOI={10.1179/007660904225022780}, number={1}, journal={Medieval Archaeology}, author={Carver, Martin}, year={2004}, month={Jan}, pages={1–30} }
@misc{Carver_Downes_Barrett_2013, title={Pitcarmick Excavations 1993-5}, url={http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archives/view/pitcarmick_hs_2013/downloads.cfm}, author={Carver, Martin and Downes, Jane and Barrett, John}, year={2013} }
@book{Charles-Edwards_Oxford University Press_1993, address={Oxford}, title={Early Irish and Welsh kinship}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198201038.001.0001}, publisher={Clarendon}, author={Charles-Edwards, T. M. and Oxford University Press}, year={1993} }
@book{Clancy_1998, address={Edinburgh}, title={The triumph tree: Scotland’s earliest poetry, 550-1350}, publisher={Canongate}, author={Clancy, Thomas Owen}, year={1998} }
@book{Clancy_Markus_1995, address={Edinburgh}, title={Iona: the earliest poetry of a Celtic monastery}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Clancy, Thomas Owen and Markus, Gilbert}, year={1995} }
@article{Clarke_2007, title={Reading the Multiple Lives of Pictish Symbol Stones}, volume={51}, DOI={10.1179/174581707x224642}, number={1}, journal={Medieval Archaeology}, author={Clarke, D. V.}, year={2007}, month={Nov}, pages={19–39} }
@book{Clarke_Blackwell_Goldberg_National Museums of Scotland_2012a, address={Edinburgh}, title={Early Medieval Scotland: individuals, communities and ideas}, publisher={NMS Enterprises Limited - Publishing}, author={Clarke, D. V. and Blackwell, Alice E. and Goldberg, Martin and National Museums of Scotland}, year={2012} }
@book{Clarke_Blackwell_Goldberg_National Museums of Scotland_2012b, address={Edinburgh}, title={Early Medieval Scotland: individuals, communities and ideas}, publisher={NMS Enterprises Limited - Publishing}, author={Clarke, D. V. and Blackwell, Alice E. and Goldberg, Martin and National Museums of Scotland}, year={2012} }
@book{Clarke_Ní Mhaonaigh_Ó Floinn_1998, address={Dublin}, title={Ireland and Scandinavia in the early Viking age}, publisher={Four Courts Press}, author={Clarke, Howard B. and Ní Mhaonaigh, Máire and Ó Floinn, Raghnall}, year={1998} }
@book{Cohen_Ebooks Corporation Limited_1985, address={Chichester}, title={The symbolic construction of community}, volume={Key ideas}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=178361}, publisher={Ellis Horwood}, author={Cohen, Anthony P. and Ebooks Corporation Limited}, year={1985} }
@book{Comaroff_Comaroff_1992, address={Boulder}, title={Ethnography and the historical imagination}, volume={Studies in the ethnographic imagination}, publisher={Westview Press}, author={Comaroff, John L. and Comaroff, Jean}, year={1992} }
@article{Cowan_1981, title={The Scottish Chronicle in the Poppleton Manuscript}, volume={32}, DOI={10.3366/inr.1981.32.1.3}, number={1}, journal={Innes Review}, author={Cowan, Edward J.}, year={1981}, month={Jan}, pages={3–21} }
@book{Crawford_1987a, address={[Leicester]}, title={Scandinavian Scotland}, volume={Studies in the early history of Britain}, publisher={Leicester University Press}, author={Crawford, B. E.}, year={1987} }
@book{Crawford_1987b, address={[Leicester]}, title={Scandinavian Scotland}, volume={Studies in the early history of Britain}, publisher={Leicester University Press}, author={Crawford, B. E.}, year={1987} }
@book{Crawford_1994, address={St. Andrews}, title={Scotland in Dark Age Europe: the proceedings of a day conference held on 20 February 1993}, volume={St. John’s House papers}, publisher={The Committee for Dark Age Studies, University of St Andrews}, author={Crawford, B. E.}, year={1994} }
@book{Crawford_1995a, address={London}, title={Scandinavian settlement in northern Britain: thirteen studies of place-names in their historical context}, volume={Studies in the early history of Britain}, publisher={Leicester University Press}, author={Crawford, B. E.}, year={1995} }
@book{Crawford_1995b, address={London}, title={Scandinavian settlement in northern Britain: thirteen studies of place-names in their historical context}, volume={Studies in the early history of Britain}, publisher={Leicester University Press}, author={Crawford, B. E.}, year={1995} }
@book{Crawford_1996a, address={Aberdeen}, title={Scotland in dark age Britain: the proceedings of a day conference held on 18 February 1995}, volume={St. John’s House papers}, publisher={Scottish Cultural Press}, author={Crawford, B. E.}, year={1996} }
@book{Crawford_1996b, address={Aberdeen}, title={Scotland in dark age Britain: the proceedings of a day conference held on 18 February 1995}, volume={St. John’s House papers}, publisher={Scottish Cultural Press}, author={Crawford, B. E.}, year={1996} }
@book{Crawford_1996c, address={Aberdeen}, title={Scotland in dark age Britain: the proceedings of a day conference held on 18 February 1995}, volume={St. John’s House papers}, url={http://content.talisaspire.com/glasgow/bundles/56c2f004e7ebb6245700002a}, publisher={Scottish Cultural Press}, author={Crawford, B. E.}, year={1996} }
@book{Crawford_Groam House Museum Trust_1995, address={Rosemarkie}, title={Earl & Mormaer: Norse-Pictish relationships in Northern Scotland}, publisher={Groam House Museum Trust}, author={Crawford, B. E. and Groam House Museum Trust}, year={1995} }
@book{Davies_Oxford University Press_1990, address={Oxford}, title={Patterns of power in early Wales: O’Donnell lectures, delivered in the University of Oxford, 1983}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198201533.001.0001}, publisher={Clarendon}, author={Davies, Wendy and Oxford University Press}, year={1990} }
@book{Dawson Books_2005, address={Oxford}, title={Scotland: a history}, url={https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780191518683}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Dawson Books}, editor={Wormald, Jenny}, year={2005} }
@book{Downes_Ritchie_2003a, address={Balgavies}, title={Sea change: Orkney and Northern Europe in the later Iron Age AD 300-800}, publisher={Pinkfoot}, author={Downes, Jane and Ritchie, Anna}, year={2003} }
@book{Downes_Ritchie_2003b, address={Balgavies}, title={Sea change: Orkney and Northern Europe in the later Iron Age AD 300-800}, publisher={Pinkfoot}, author={Downes, Jane and Ritchie, Anna}, year={2003} }
@book{Downes_Ritchie_2003c, address={Balgavies}, title={Sea change: Orkney and Northern Europe in the later Iron Age AD 300-800}, publisher={Pinkfoot}, author={Downes, Jane and Ritchie, Anna}, year={2003} }
@book{Downes_Ritchie_2003d, address={Balgavies}, title={Sea change: Orkney and Northern Europe in the later Iron Age AD 300-800}, publisher={Pinkfoot}, author={Downes, Jane and Ritchie, Anna}, year={2003} }
@book{Downes_Ritchie_2003e, address={Balgavies}, title={Sea change: Orkney and Northern Europe in the later Iron Age AD 300-800}, publisher={Pinkfoot}, author={Downes, Jane and Ritchie, Anna}, year={2003} }
@book{Downes_Ritchie_2003f, address={Balgavies}, title={Sea change: Orkney and Northern Europe in the later Iron Age AD 300-800}, url={http://content.talisaspire.com/glasgow/bundles/568cd9c5e7ebb60218000016}, publisher={Pinkfoot}, author={Downes, Jane and Ritchie, Anna}, year={2003} }
@book{Downes_Ritchie_2003g, address={Balgavies}, title={Sea change: Orkney and Northern Europe in the later Iron Age AD 300-800}, publisher={Pinkfoot}, author={Downes, Jane and Ritchie, Anna}, year={2003} }
@book{Downes_Ritchie_2003h, address={Balgavies}, title={Sea change: Orkney and Northern Europe in the later Iron Age AD 300-800}, publisher={Pinkfoot}, author={Downes, Jane and Ritchie, Anna}, year={2003} }
@article{Driscoll_1998a, title={Picts and prehistory: cultural resource management in early medieval Scotland}, volume={30}, url={https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/2981/}, number={1}, journal={World Archaeology}, publisher={Routledge, part of the Taylor & Francis Group}, author={Driscoll, S.T.}, year={1998}, pages={142–158} }
@article{Driscoll_1998b, title={Picts and prehistory: Cultural resource management in early medieval Scotland}, volume={30}, DOI={10.1080/00438243.1998.9980402}, number={1}, journal={World Archaeology}, author={Driscoll, Stephen T.}, year={1998}, month={Jun}, pages={142–158} }
@book{Driscoll_2002, address={Edinburgh}, title={Alba: the Gaelic kingdom of Scotland, AD 800-1124}, publisher={Birlinn}, author={Driscoll, Stephen T.}, year={2002} }
@book{Driscoll_Geddes_Hall_Dawson Books_2011, address={Leiden}, title={Pictish progress: new studies on northern Britain in the Middle Ages}, volume={The northern world}, url={https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9789004188013}, publisher={Brill}, author={Driscoll, Stephen T. and Geddes, J. and Hall, Mark A. and Dawson Books}, year={2011} }
@book{Driscoll_Nieke_1988, address={Edinburgh}, title={Power and politics in early Medieval Britain and Ireland}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Driscoll, Stephen T. and Nieke, Margaret R.}, year={1988} }
@book{Dumville_Whithorn Trust. Friends_1997a, address={Whithorn}, title={The churches of North Britain in the first Viking-Age}, volume={Whithorn lecture}, publisher={Friends of the Whithorn Trust}, author={Dumville, D. N. and Whithorn Trust. Friends}, year={1997} }
@book{Dumville_Whithorn Trust. Friends_1997b, address={Whithorn}, title={The churches of North Britain in the first Viking-Age}, volume={Whithorn lecture}, publisher={Friends of the Whithorn Trust}, author={Dumville, D. N. and Whithorn Trust. Friends}, year={1997} }
@book{Dumville_Whithorn Trust. Friends_1997c, address={Whithorn}, title={The churches of North Britain in the first Viking-Age}, volume={Whithorn lecture}, publisher={Friends of the Whithorn Trust}, author={Dumville, D. N. and Whithorn Trust. Friends}, year={1997} }
@book{Duncan_1978, address={Edinburgh}, title={Scotland: the making of the Kingdom}, volume={The Edinburgh history of Scotland}, publisher={Oliver and Boyd}, author={Duncan, A. A. M.}, year={1978} }
@book{Edwards_Lane_1992, address={Oxford}, title={The early church in Wales and the west: recent work in early Christian archaeology, history and place-names}, volume={Oxbow monograph}, publisher={Oxbow}, author={Edwards, Nancy and Lane, Alan}, year={1992} }
@inbook{Forsyth_1998, address={Cambridge}, title={Literacy in Pictland}, volume={Cambridge studies in medieval literature}, url={https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/2461/}, booktitle={Literacy in medieval Celtic societies}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Forsyth, K.}, year={1998}, pages={39–61} }
@book{Forsyth_1997a, address={Utrecht}, title={Language in Pictland: the case against ‘non-Indo-European Pictish’}, volume={Studia Hameliana}, url={https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/archive/00002081/}, publisher={De Keltiche Draak}, author={Forsyth, Katherine}, year={1997} }
@book{Forsyth_1997b, address={Utrecht}, title={Language in Pictland: the case against ‘non-Indo-European Pictish’}, volume={Studia Hameliana}, url={https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/archive/00002081/}, publisher={De Keltiche Draak}, author={Forsyth, Katherine}, year={1997} }
@book{Foster_Cross_Historic Scotland_Society for Medieval Archaeology_National Committee on Carved Stones in Scotland_Able Minds and Practised Hands Seminar_2005, address={[Scotland]}, title={Able minds and practised hands: Scotland’s early medieval sculpture in the twenty-first century}, volume={Monograph series (Society for Medieval Archaeology)}, publisher={Historic Scotland}, author={Foster, Sally M. and Cross, Morag and Historic Scotland and Society for Medieval Archaeology and National Committee on Carved Stones in Scotland and Able Minds and Practised Hands Seminar}, year={2005} }
@book{Foster_Ebooks Corporation Limited_2014, address={Edinburgh}, edition={New edition}, title={Picts, Gaels and Scots: early historic Scotland}, url={http://GLA.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=1692164}, publisher={Birlinn}, author={Foster, Sally M. and Ebooks Corporation Limited}, year={2014} }
@book{Foster_Historic Scotland_Society of Antiquaries of Scotland_1998a, address={Dublin}, title={The St Andrews sarcophagus: a Pictish masterpiece and its international connections}, publisher={Four Courts}, author={Foster, Sally M. and Historic Scotland and Society of Antiquaries of Scotland}, year={1998} }
@book{Foster_Historic Scotland_Society of Antiquaries of Scotland_1998b, address={Dublin}, title={The St Andrews sarcophagus: a Pictish masterpiece and its international connections}, publisher={Four Courts}, author={Foster, Sally M. and Historic Scotland and Society of Antiquaries of Scotland}, year={1998} }
@book{Foster_Macinnes_MacInnes_1998, address={Glasgow}, title={Scottish power centres: from the early Middle Ages to the twentieth century}, volume={University of Glasgow Postgraduate School of Scottish Studies}, publisher={Cruithne Press}, author={Foster, Sally M. and Macinnes, Allan I. and MacInnes, Ranald}, year={1998} }
@book{Fraser_Ritchie_Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland_1999, address={Edinburgh}, title={Pictish symbol stones: an illustrated gazetteer}, publisher={RCAHMS}, author={Fraser, Iain and Ritchie, Graham and Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland}, year={1999} }
@book{Frazer_Tyrrell_Dawson Books_2000a, address={London}, title={Social identity in early Medieval Britain}, volume={Studies in the early history of Britain}, url={http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781441195029}, publisher={Leicester University Press}, author={Frazer, William O. and Tyrrell, Andrew and Dawson Books}, year={2000} }
@book{Frazer_Tyrrell_Dawson Books_2000b, address={London}, title={Social identity in early Medieval Britain}, volume={Studies in the early history of Britain}, url={http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781441195029}, publisher={Leicester University Press}, author={Frazer, William O. and Tyrrell, Andrew and Dawson Books}, year={2000} }
@book{Friell_Watson_1984, address={Oxford}, title={Pictish studies: settlement, burial and art in Dark Age Northern Britain}, volume={BAR British series}, publisher={B.A.R.}, author={Friell, J. G. P. and Watson, W. G.}, year={1984} }
@book{Grabowski_Dumville_1984, address={Woodbridge, Suffolk}, title={Chronicles and annals of medieval Ireland and Wales: the Clonmacnoise-group texts}, volume={Studies in Celtic history}, publisher={Boydell Press}, author={Grabowski, Kathryn and Dumville, D. N.}, year={1984} }
@book{Grant_Stringer_Barrow_NetLibrary, Inc_1993, address={Edinburgh}, title={Medieval Scotland: crown, lordship and community}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=9185&site=ehost-live}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Grant, Alexander and Stringer, K. J. and Barrow, G. W. S. and NetLibrary, Inc}, year={1993} }
@book{Hanson_Slater_1991a, address={Aberdeen}, title={Scottish archaeology: new perceptions}, publisher={Aberdeen University Press}, author={Hanson, W. S. and Slater, E. A.}, year={1991} }
@book{Hanson_Slater_1991b, address={Aberdeen}, title={Scottish archaeology: new perceptions}, publisher={Aberdeen University Press}, author={Hanson, W. S. and Slater, E. A.}, year={1991} }
@book{Henderson_Henderson_2004a, address={London}, title={The art of the Picts: sculpture and metalwork in early medieval Scotland}, publisher={Thames & Hudson}, author={Henderson, George and Henderson, Isabel}, year={2004} }
@book{Henderson_Henderson_2004b, address={London}, title={The art of the Picts: sculpture and metalwork in early medieval Scotland}, publisher={Thames & Hudson}, author={Henderson, George and Henderson, Isabel}, year={2004} }
@book{Henderson_1967, address={London}, title={The Picts}, volume={Ancient peoples and places}, publisher={Thames and Hudson}, author={Henderson, Isabel}, year={1967} }
@book{Henry_Henderson_1997a, address={Balgavies}, title={The worm, the germ and the thorn: Pictish and related studies presented to Isabel Henderson}, publisher={Pinkfoot Press}, author={Henry, David and Henderson, Isabel}, year={1997} }
@book{Henry_Henderson_1997b, address={Balgavies}, title={The worm, the germ and the thorn: Pictish and related studies presented to Isabel Henderson}, publisher={Pinkfoot Press}, author={Henry, David and Henderson, Isabel}, year={1997} }
@book{Henry_Henderson_1997c, address={Balgavies}, title={The worm, the germ and the thorn: Pictish and related studies presented to Isabel Henderson}, publisher={Pinkfoot Press}, author={Henry, David and Henderson, Isabel}, year={1997} }
@book{Henry_Henderson_1997d, address={Balgavies}, title={The worm, the germ and the thorn: Pictish and related studies presented to Isabel Henderson}, publisher={Pinkfoot Press}, author={Henry, David and Henderson, Isabel}, year={1997} }
@book{Henry_Henderson_1997e, address={Balgavies}, title={The worm, the germ and the thorn: Pictish and related studies presented to Isabel Henderson}, publisher={Pinkfoot Press}, author={Henry, David and Henderson, Isabel}, year={1997} }
@book{Henry_Henderson_1997f, address={Balgavies}, title={The worm, the germ and the thorn: Pictish and related studies presented to Isabel Henderson}, url={https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/3447/}, publisher={Pinkfoot Press}, author={Henry, David and Henderson, Isabel}, year={1997} }
@book{Henry_Henderson_1997g, address={Balgavies}, title={The worm, the germ and the thorn: Pictish and related studies presented to Isabel Henderson}, publisher={Pinkfoot Press}, author={Henry, David and Henderson, Isabel}, year={1997} }
@book{Herbert_1996a, address={Blackrock, Co. Dublin}, edition={1st pbk. ed}, title={Iona, Kells, and Derry: the history and hagiography of the monastic familia of Columba}, publisher={Four Courts Press}, author={Herbert, Máire}, year={1996} }
@book{Herbert_1996b, address={Blackrock, Co. Dublin}, edition={1st pbk. ed}, title={Iona, Kells, and Derry: the history and hagiography of the monastic familia of Columba}, publisher={Four Courts Press}, author={Herbert, Máire}, year={1996} }
@book{Hines_Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Social Stress_1997, address={Woodbridge}, title={The Anglo-Saxons from the migration period to the eighth century: an ethnographic perspective}, volume={Studies in historical archaeoethnology}, publisher={Boydell Press}, author={Hines, John and Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Social Stress}, year={1997} }
@book{Hudson_1994, address={Westport, Conn}, title={Kings of Celtic Scotland}, volume={Contributions to the study of world history}, publisher={Greenwood Press}, author={Hudson, Benjamin T.}, year={1994} }
@book{Hughes_1972a, address={London}, title={Early Christian Ireland: introduction to the sources}, volume={The sources of history, studies in the uses of historical evidence}, publisher={Sources of History Ltd}, author={Hughes, Kathleen}, year={1972} }
@book{Hughes_1972b, address={London}, title={Early Christian Ireland: introduction to the sources}, volume={The sources of history, studies in the uses of historical evidence}, publisher={Sources of History Ltd}, author={Hughes, Kathleen}, year={1972} }
@book{Ingold_2002, address={London}, edition={[2nd. ed.]}, title={Companion encyclopedia of anthropology}, url={http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=33142 &entityid=https://idp.gla.ac.uk/shibboleth}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Ingold, Tim}, year={2002} }
@book{Jackson_1972a, address={Cambridge}, title={The Gaelic notes in the Book of Deer}, volume={Osborn Bergin memorial lecture}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Jackson, Kenneth Hurlstone}, year={1972} }
@book{Jackson_1972b, address={Cambridge}, title={The Gaelic notes in the Book of Deer}, volume={Osborn Bergin memorial lecture}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Jackson, Kenneth Hurlstone}, year={1972} }
@book{Jackson_1972c, address={Cambridge}, title={The Gaelic notes in the Book of Deer}, volume={Osborn Bergin memorial lecture}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Jackson, Kenneth Hurlstone}, year={1972} }
@article{Jenkins, Richard, title={Ethnicity etcetera: Social anthropological points of view.}, volume={19}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=sih&AN=9703241812&site=ehost-live}, number={4}, journal={Ethnic & Racial Studies}, author={Jenkins, Richard} }
@article{Jones, Glanville R J, title={Multiple estates perceived}, volume={11}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/1300170427?accountid=14540}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Historical Geography}, author={Jones, Glanville R J} }
@book{Karkov_Farrell_1991, address={Oxford, Ohio}, title={Studies in insular art and archaeology}, volume={American early medieval studies}, publisher={American Early Medieval Studies and the Miami University School of Fine Arts}, author={Karkov, Catherine E. and Farrell, Robert T.}, year={1991} }
@book{Kelly_1988, address={Dublin}, title={A guide to early Irish law}, volume={Early Irish law series}, publisher={Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies}, author={Kelly, Fergus}, year={1988} }
@book{Lynch_2007, address={Oxford}, title={The Oxford companion to Scottish history}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199234820.001.0001/acref-9780199234820?rskey=KKTm8Z&result=1&q=Oxford%20companion%20to%20Scottish%20history}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Lynch, Michael}, year={2007} }
@book{Lynch_Oxford University Press_2007, address={Oxford}, title={The Oxford companion to Scottish history}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199234820.001.0001/acref-9780199234820?rskey=KKTm8Z&result=1&q=Oxford%20companion%20to%20Scottish%20history}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Lynch, Michael and Oxford University Press}, year={2007} }
@book{Mac Airt_Mac Niocaill_1983, address={[Dublin]}, title={The Annals of Ulster (to A.D. 1131)}, publisher={Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies}, author={Mac Airt, Seán and Mac Niocaill, Gearóid}, year={1983} }
@book{Mac Niocaill_Dublin Historical Association_1975, address={Dublin}, title={The medieval Irish annals}, volume={Medieval Irish history series}, publisher={Dublin Historical Association}, author={Mac Niocaill, Gearóid and Dublin Historical Association}, year={1975} }
@book{McKitterick_Dumville_Hughes_Whitelock_1982, address={Cambridge}, title={Ireland in early mediaeval Europe: studies in memory of Kathleen Hughes}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={McKitterick, Rosamond and Dumville, D. N. and Hughes, Kathleen and Whitelock, Dorothy}, year={1982} }
@book{McNeill_Nicholson_1975, address={St. Andrews}, title={An historical atlas of Scotland, c. 400-c. 1600}, publisher={Atlas Committee of the Conference of Scottish Medievalists}, author={McNeill, Peter G. B. and Nicholson, Ranald}, year={1975} }
@book{Menzies_2002, address={Edinburgh}, title={Who are the Scots?: and The Scottish nation}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Menzies, Gordon}, year={2002} }
@book{Menzies_Smout_NetLibrary, Inc_2001, address={Edinburgh}, title={In search of Scotland}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=80967&site=ehost-live}, publisher={Polygon at Edinburgh}, author={Menzies, Gordon and Smout, T. C. and NetLibrary, Inc}, year={2001} }
@book{Morris_1989, address={[S.l.]}, title={Church and monastery in the far North: an archaeological evaluation}, volume={Jarrow lecture}, publisher={[s.n.]}, author={Morris, Christopher D.}, year={1989} }
@book{Morris_Batey_Jesch_Viking Congress_1993, address={Edinburgh}, title={The Viking age in Caithness, Orkney and the North Atlantic: selected papers from the proceedings of the eleventh Viking Congress, Thurso and Kirkwall, 22 August-1 September 1989}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Morris, Christopher D. and Batey, Colleen E. and Jesch, Judith and Viking Congress}, year={1993} }
@book{Nicolaisen_2001, address={Edinburgh}, title={Scottish place-names: their study and significance}, publisher={John Donald}, author={Nicolaisen, W. F. H.}, year={2001} }
@book{Nicolaisen_Groam House Museum Trust_1996, address={Rosemarkie}, title={The Picts and their place names}, publisher={Groam House Museum Trust}, author={Nicolaisen, W. F. H. and Groam House Museum Trust}, year={1996} }
@book{Nicoll_Burt_1995a, address={Angus}, title={A Pictish panorama: the story of the Picts. and, A Pictish bibliography}, publisher={Pinkfoot Press}, author={Nicoll, Eric H. and Burt, J. R. F.}, year={1995} }
@book{Nicoll_Burt_1995b, address={Angus}, title={A Pictish panorama: the story of the Picts. and, A Pictish bibliography}, publisher={Pinkfoot Press}, author={Nicoll, Eric H. and Burt, J. R. F.}, year={1995} }
@book{Nicoll_Burt_1995c, address={Angus}, title={A Pictish panorama: the story of the Picts. and, A Pictish bibliography}, publisher={Pinkfoot Press}, author={Nicoll, Eric H. and Burt, J. R. F.}, year={1995} }
@book{O’Mahony_Trinity College (Dublin, Ireland)_1994, address={Aldershot, Hants}, title={The Book of Kells: proceedings of a conference at Trinity College Dublin, 6-9 September 1992}, publisher={Published for Trinity College Library by Scolar Press}, author={O’Mahony, Felicity and Trinity College (Dublin, Ireland)}, year={1994} }
@book{O’Neill_Australian Conference of Celtic Studies_University of Sydney. Celtic Studies Foundation_2005a, address={Sydney, N.S.W.}, title={Exile and homecoming: papers from the fifth Australian Conference of Celtic Studies, University of Sydney, July 2004}, volume={Sydney series in Celtic studies}, publisher={Celtic Studies Foundation, University of Sydney}, author={O’Neill, Pamela and Australian Conference of Celtic Studies and University of Sydney. Celtic Studies Foundation}, year={2005} }
@book{O’Neill_Australian Conference of Celtic Studies_University of Sydney. Celtic Studies Foundation_2005b, address={Sydney, N.S.W.}, title={Exile and homecoming: papers from the fifth Australian Conference of Celtic Studies, University of Sydney, July 2004}, volume={Sydney series in Celtic studies}, url={http://content.talisaspire.com/glasgow/bundles/56c2eedae7ebb6d27c000026}, publisher={Celtic Studies Foundation, University of Sydney}, author={O’Neill, Pamela and Australian Conference of Celtic Studies and University of Sydney. Celtic Studies Foundation}, year={2005} }
@book{Owen_1989, address={Cardiff}, title={Settlement and society in Wales}, publisher={University of Wales Press}, author={Owen, D. Huw}, year={1989} }
@book{Pohl_Reimitz_1998, address={Leiden}, title={Strategies of distinction: the construction of the ethnic communities, 300-800}, volume={The transformation of the Roman world}, publisher={Brill}, author={Pohl, Walter and Reimitz, Helmut}, year={1998} }
@book{Price_1998, address={Oxford}, title={An encyclopedia of the languages of Europe}, publisher={Blackwell Publishers}, author={Price, Glanville}, year={1998} }
@article{Ritchie_1977, title={Excavation of Pictish and Viking-age farmsteads at Buckquoy, Orkney}, volume={108}, url={https://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archiveDS/archiveDownload?t=arch-352-1/dissemination/pdf/vol_108/108_174_227.pdf}, journal={Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland}, author={Ritchie, Anna}, year={1977}, pages={174–227} }
@book{Ritchie_1994, address={Stroud}, title={Govan and its early medieval sculpture}, publisher={Alan Sutton Publishing Limited}, author={Ritchie, Anna}, year={1994} }
@book{Ritchie_Breeze_1991, address={Edinburgh}, title={Invaders of Scotland: an introduction to the archaeology of the Romans, Scots, Angles and Vikings, highlighting the monuments in the care of the Secretary of State for Scotland}, volume={Historic Buildings and Monuments (Scottish Development Department)}, publisher={HMSO}, author={Ritchie, Anna and Breeze, David John}, year={1991} }
@book{Ritchie_Historic Buildings and Monuments Directorate_1989, address={Edinburgh}, title={Picts: an introduction to the life of the Picts and the carved stones in the care of Historic Scotland}, publisher={H.M.S.O.}, author={Ritchie, Anna and Historic Buildings and Monuments Directorate}, year={1989} }
@book{Sawyer_1976, address={London}, title={Medieval settlement: continuity and change}, publisher={Edward Arnold}, author={Sawyer, P. H.}, year={1976} }
@book{Sawyer_1997, address={Oxford}, title={The Oxford illustrated history of the Vikings}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Sawyer, P. H.}, year={1997} }
@book{Sawyer_Wood_1977, address={Leeds (c/o School of History, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT)}, title={Early medieval kingship}, publisher={The editors}, author={Sawyer, P. H. and Wood, Ian N.}, year={1977} }
@article{Scottish Society for Northern Studies_1973, address={Edinburgh}, title={Northern studies}, publisher={The Society}, author={Scottish Society for Northern Studies}, year={1973} }
@book{Small_1987, address={Dundee}, title={The Picts: a new look at old problems}, publisher={University of Dundee}, author={Small, Alan}, year={1987} }
@book{Smith_1988, address={Oxford}, title={The ethnic origins of nations}, publisher={Basil Blackwell}, author={Smith, Anthony D.}, year={1988} }
@article{Smith_2001, address={Edinburgh}, title={The Picts and the Martyrs, or did the Vikings Kill the Native Population of Orkney and Shetland}, volume={36}, url={http://content.talisaspire.com/glasgow/bundles/568cdd71e7ebb6021800002a}, journal={Northern studies}, publisher={The Society}, author={Smith, B.}, year={2001}, pages={7–32} }
@book{Smyth_1975, address={Dublin}, title={Scandinavian York and Dublin: the history and archaeology of two related Viking kingdoms}, publisher={Templekieran Press}, author={Smyth, Alfred P.}, year={1975} }
@book{Smyth_1977, address={Oxford}, title={Scandinavian kings in the British Isles, 850-880}, volume={Oxford historical monographs}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Smyth, Alfred P.}, year={1977} }
@book{Smyth_1984, address={London}, title={Warlords and holy men: Scotland, A.D. 80-1000}, volume={The new history of Scotland}, publisher={E. Arnold}, author={Smyth, Alfred P.}, year={1984} }
@article{Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, address={Edinburgh}, title={Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland}, url={https://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archives/view/psas/volumes.cfm}, author={Society of Antiquaries of Scotland} }
@book{Stokes_Tigernach_1993, address={Felinfach, Lampeter, Dyfed [Wales]}, title={The annals of Tigernach}, publisher={Llanerch Publishers}, author={Stokes, Whitley and Tigernach}, year={1993} }
@book{Taylor_1938, address={London}, title={The Orkneyinga saga}, publisher={Oliver & Boyd}, author={Taylor, Alexander Burt}, year={1938} }
@book{Taylor_Anderson_2000, address={Dublin}, title={Kings, clerics and chronicles in Scotland, 500-1297: essays in honour of Marjorie Ogilvie Anderson on the occasion of her ninetieth birthday}, volume={Medieval studies}, publisher={Four Courts Press}, author={Taylor, Simon and Anderson, Marjorie Ogilvie}, year={2000} }
@book{Thomas_1971, address={London}, title={The early Christian archaeology of North Britain: the Hunter Marshall lectures delivered at the University of Glasgow in January and February 1968}, volume={The Hunter Marshall lectures}, publisher={Oxford University Press for the University of Glasgow}, author={Thomas, Charles}, year={1971} }
@book{Wainwright_1963, address={London}, title={The Souterrains of Southern Pictland}, publisher={Routledge & Kegan Paul}, author={Wainwright, F. T.}, year={1963} }
@book{Wainwright_1980a, address={Perth}, title={The problem of the Picts}, publisher={Melven Press}, author={Wainwright, F. T.}, year={1980} }
@book{Wainwright_1980b, address={Perth}, title={The problem of the Picts}, url={http://content.talisaspire.com/glasgow/bundles/568cdccee7ebb60218000020}, publisher={Melven Press}, author={Wainwright, F. T.}, year={1980} }
@book{Wainwright_1980c, address={Perth}, title={The problem of the Picts}, publisher={Melven Press}, author={Wainwright, F. T.}, year={1980} }
@book{Watson_2021, address={Burlington}, title={The history of the Celtic place-names of Scotland}, url={https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://scotlandshistoryonline.com/browser.php?item_id=47}, publisher={TannerRitchie Publishing under license from Birlinn Ltd}, author={Watson, William J.}, year={2021} }
@article{Wolfram_2007, title={Origo et religio. Ethnic traditions and literature in early medieval texts}, volume={3}, DOI={10.1111/j.1468-0254.1994.tb00019.x}, number={1}, journal={Early Medieval Europe}, author={Wolfram, Herwig}, year={2007}, month={Jan}, pages={19–38} }
@article{Woolf_1998, title={Pictish matriliny reconsidered}, volume={49}, DOI={10.3366/inr.1998.49.2.147}, number={2}, journal={Innes Review}, author={Woolf, Alex}, year={1998}, month={Jan}, pages={147–167} }
@article{Woolf_2006, title={Dun Nechtain, Fortriu and the Geography of the Picts}, volume={85}, DOI={10.1353/shr.2007.0029}, number={2}, journal={The Scottish Historical Review}, author={Woolf, Alex}, year={2006}, pages={182–201} }
@book{Youngs_Craddock_1989, address={London}, title={‘The work of angels’: masterpieces of Celtic metalwork, 6th-9th centuries AD}, publisher={British Museum Publications}, author={Youngs, Susan and Craddock, P. T.}, year={1989} }
@misc{The Scottish Archaeological Research Framework, url={http://www.scottishheritagehub.com/} }
