Acemoglu, Daron and Robinson, James A. Economic Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511510809>.
Bates, Robert H. ‘The Economics of Transitions to Democracy’. PS: Political Science and Politics 24.1 (1991): n. pag. Web.
Carothers, Thomas. ‘Democracy Aid at 25: Time to Choose’. Journal of Democracy 26.1 (2015): 59–73. Web.
Claassen, Christopher. ‘Does Democracy Require Public Support?’ 2019. Web. <http://chrisclaassen.com/Claassen_democracy_public_support.pdf>.
Ezrow, Natasha M., and Erica Frantz. Dictators and Dictatorships: Understanding Authoritarian Regimes and Their Leaders. New York, NY: Continuum, 2011. Web. <https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9781441116024>.
Fernando Limongi, Adam Przeworski. ‘Modernization: Theories and Facts’. World Politics 49.2 (1997): 155–183. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/25053996>.
Foa, Roberto Stefan, and Yascha Mounk. ‘The Democratic Disconnect’. Journal of Democracy 27.3 (2016): 5–17. Web.
Huber, Evelyne, Dietrich Rueschemeyer, and John Stephens. ‘The Impact of Economic Development on Democracy’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 7.3 (1993): 71–86. Web.
Huntington, Samuel P. ‘How Countries Democratize’. Political Science Quarterly 124.1 (1991): 31–69. Web.
Inglehart, Ronald and Welzel, Christian. Modernization, Cultural Change, and Democracy: The Human Development Sequence. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=320947>.
Jebril, Nael, Václav Stetka, and Matthew Loveless. ‘Media and Democratisation’. 2013. Web. <https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5898ac0d-8834-4d99-9939-4454b70828a7>.
Levitsky, Steven, and Lucan Way. ‘The Rise of Competitive Authoritarianism’. Journal of Democracy 13.2 (2002): 51–65. Web.
Levitsky, Steven, and Lucan A. Way. ‘Linkage versus Leverage. Rethinking the International Dimension of Regime Change’. Comparative Politics 38.4 (2006): n. pag. Web.
Lust, Ellen. ‘Missing the Third Wave: Islam, Institutions, and Democracy in the Middle East’. Studies in Comparative International Development 46.2 (2011): 163–190. Web.
Mechkova, Valeriya, Anna Lührmann, and Staffan I. Lindberg. ‘How Much Democratic Backsliding?’ Journal of Democracy 28.4 (2017): 162–169. Web.
Pevehouse, Jon C. Democracy from Above: Regional Organizations and Democratization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005. Web. <https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511491078>.
Plattner, Marc F. ‘Liberal Democracy’s Fading Allure’. Journal of Democracy 28.4 (2017): 5–14. Web.
---. ‘The Democratic Moment’. Journal of Democracy 2.4 (1991): 34–46. Web.
Ross, Michael Lewin. The Oil Curse: How Petroleum Wealth Shapes the Development of Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2013. Web. <https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=035ed3b9-ef40-e911-80cd-005056af4099>.
Schmitter, Philippe C, and Terry Lynn Karl. ‘What Democracy Is. . . and Is Not’. Journal of Democracy 2.3 (1991): 75–88. Web.
Tucker, Joshua A. et al. ‘From Liberation to Turmoil: Social Media And Democracy’. Journal of Democracy 28.4 (2017): 46–59. Web.
Wood, Elisabeth. ‘An Insurgent Path to Democracy: Popular Mobilization, Economic Interests, and Regime Transition in South Africa and El Salvador’. Comparative Political Studies 34.8 (2001): 862–888. Web.
