Alec Nove. (1992). An economic history of the USSR, 1917-1991 (3rd ed). Penguin Books.
Allen, R. C. (1998). The Standard of Living in the Soviet Union, 1928-1940. The Journal of Economic History, 58(4), 1063–1089. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2566851
Andrle, V. (1994). A social history of twentieth-century Russia. Edward Arnold.
Aviel Roshwald. (2001). Ethnic nationalism and the fall of empires: Central Europe, Russia, and the Middle East, 1914-1923 [Electronic resource]. Routledge. http://www.GLA.eblib.com/EBLWeb/patron/?target=patron&extendedid=E_431353_0
Barbara Alpern Engel. (1994). Between the fields and the city: women, work, and family in Russia, 1861-1914. Cambridge University Press.
Barry McLoughlin and Kevin McDermott (Ed.). (2002). Stalin’s terror: high politics and mass repression in the Soviet Union [Electronic resource]. Palgrave Macmillan. http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780230523937
Ben Fowkes. (1993). The rise and fall of communism in Eastern Europe. Macmillan Press.
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Bremmer, I. A., & Taras, R. (1997). New states, new politics: building the post-Soviet nations. Cambridge University Press.
Brubaker, R. (1994). Nationhood and the national question in the Soviet Union and post-Soviet Eurasia: An institutionalist account. Theory and Society, 23(1), 47–78. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00993673
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Christian, D. (1997). Imperial and Soviet Russia: power, privilege, and the challenge of modernity. Macmillan.
Cipkowski, P. (1991). Revolution in Eastern Europe: understanding the collapse of communism in Poland, Hungary, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Romania, and the Soviet Union: Vol. Our changing world. John Wiley & sons.
Conquest, R. (1986). The harvest of sorrow: Soviet collectivization and the terror-famine. Hutchinson.
Conquest, R. (1990). The great terror: a reassessment. Hutchinson.
Cornwall, M. (1990). The Last years of Austria-Hungary: essays in political and military history 1908-1918: Vol. Exeter studies in history. University of Exeter Press.
Crampton, R. J. (1997). Eastern Europe in the twentieth century  - and after (2nd ed) [Electronic resource]. Routledge. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/gla/detail.action?docID=169816
Cynthia A. Roberts. (1995). Planning for War: The Red Army and the Catastrophe of 1941. Europe-Asia Studies, 47(8), 1293–1326. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/153299
Daniel Chirot. (1989). The Origins of backwardness in Eastern Europe: economics and politics from the Middle Ages until the early twentieth century [Electronic resource]. University of California Press. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.04981
David Christian. (1997). Imperial and Soviet Russia: power, privilege, and the challenge of modernity. Macmillan.
David J. Smith (et al.). (2002). The Baltic states: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. Routledge.
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David Lane. (1996). The rise and fall of state socialism: industrial society and the socialist state. Polity Press.
David S. Mason. (1992). Revolution in East-Central Europe: the rise and fall of communism and the Cold War: Vol. Series: Dilemmas in world politics. Westview Press.
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Davies, N. (1984). Heart of Europe: a short history of Poland. Clarendon Press.
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De Groot, G. J. (2001). The First World War: Vol. Twentieth-century wars. Palgrave.
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Derek Howard Aldcroft & Steven Morewood. (1995b). Economic change in Eastern Europe since 1918. Edward Elgar.
Edward Hallett Carr. (1979). The Russian Revolution: from Lenin to Stalin (1917-1929). Macmillan.
Ekiert, G. (1996). The state against society: political crises and their aftermath in East Central Europe. Princeton University Press.
Engel, B. A. (1994). Between the fields and the city: women, work, and family in Russia, 1861-1914. Cambridge University Press.
Fejtö, F., & Weissbort, D. (1971). A history of the People’s Democracies: Eastern Europe since Stalin. Pall Mall Press.
Garton Ash, T. (1983). The Polish revolution: Solidarity, 1980-1982. Cape.
Garton Ash, T. (1990). We the people: the revolution of ’89 witnessed in Warsaw, Budapest, Berlin & Prague. Granta Books in association with Penguin Books.
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Geoff Swain & Nigel Swain. (2009a). Eastern Europe since 1945: Vol. Series: Making of the modern world (4th ed). Palgrave Macmillan.
Geoff Swain & Nigel Swain. (2009b). Eastern Europe since 1945: Vol. Series: Making of the modern world (4th ed). Palgrave Macmillan.
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Geoffrey Roberts. (1992). The Soviet Decision for a Pact with Nazi Germany. Soviet Studies, 44(1), 57–78. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/152247
Geoffrey Roberts. (1995). The Soviet Union and the origins of the Second World War: Russo-German relations and the road to war: Vol. Series: The making of the twentieth century. Macmillan Press.
Georg von Rauch & Gerald Onn. (1974). The Baltic states: the years of independence - Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, 1917-1940. C. Hurst.
George Schöpflin & Nancy Wood. (1989). In search of Central Europe. Barnes and Noble Books.
Gerard J. De Groot. (2001). The First World War: Vol. Series: Twentieth-century wars. Palgrave.
Gerner, K., & Hedlund, S. (1993). The Baltic states and the end of the Soviet empire. Routledge.
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Halliday, F. (1983). The making of the second cold war. Verso.
Hann, C. M. (1990). Market economy and civil society in Hungary. Frank Cass.
Hann, C. M., & Dunn, E. C. (1996). Civil society: challenging western models [Electronic resource]. Routledge. https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=GlasgowUni&isbn=9780203633861
Henderson, K., & Robinson, N. (1997). Post-communist politics: an introduction. Prentice Hall.
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Hilary Pilkington. (1994b). Russia’s youth and its culture: a nation’s constructors and constructed. Routledge.
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Jâanos Kornai. (1992). The socialist system: the political economy of communism [Electronic resource]. Clarendon. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/0198287763.001.0001
James D. White. (1994). The Russian Revolution, 1917-1921: a short history. Edward Arnold.
John Hiden & Patrick Salmon. (1991). The Baltic nations and Europe: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania in the twentieth century. Longman.
Joseph Rothschild. (1977). East Central Europe between the two World Wars: Vol. Series: History of East Central Europe (2nd printing, with corrections) [Electronic resource]. University of Washington Press. http://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.05040
Kamiński, B. (1991). The collapse of state socialism: the case of Poland. Princeton University Press.
Keane, J. (1988). Civil society and the state: new European perspectives. Verso.
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Kelly, C. (2006a). The Roman Empire: a very short introduction [Electronic resource]. Oxford University Press. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780192803917.001.0001
Kelly, C. (2006b). The Roman Empire: a very short introduction [Electronic resource]. Oxford University Press. https://ezproxy.lib.gla.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780192803917.001.0001
Kolstoe, P. (1995). Russians in the former Soviet Republics. Hurst & Co.
Lapidus, G. W., Zaslavsky, V., & Goldman, P. (1992). From union to commonwealth: nationalism and separatism in the Soviet Republics: Vol. Cambridge Soviet paperbacks. Cambridge University Press.
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Medvedev, R. A., & Shriver, G. (1989). Let history judge: the origins and consequences of Stalinism (Rev. and expanded ed). Columbia University Press.
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Roy Aleksandrovich Medvedev. (1989). Let history judge: the origins and consequences of Stalinism (Edited and translated by George Shriver, Ed.; Rev. and expanded ed). Columbia University Press.
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Thomas W. Simons. (1993b). Eastern Europe in the postwar world (2nd ed). Macmillan.
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Vladimir Andrle. (1994b). A social history of twentieth-century Russia. Edward Arnold.
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